HARDWARE ANTI-PIRACY VIA NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICES

• US 20090113155A1
• Filed: 10/31/2007
• Published: 04/30/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 10/31/2007
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Echostar Technologies LLC (Echostar Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Echostar Technologies Corporation (Echostar Corporation)
• Inventors: Beals, William Michael
• Application Number:
  US11/932,359
• Publication Number:
  US 20090113155A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 711/164
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 12/1466 Key-lock mechanism
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2212/2022 Flash memory

Abstract

One embodiment of the present disclosure may take the form of protected or safeguard memory, such as a nonvolatile memory device. In operation, the nonvolatile memory device may not perform a command operation, such as a read operation, on locked password-protected sectors of a primary memory array. Once a password is provided to the nonvolatile memory device (for example, from or via an associated electronic device), the nonvolatile memory device may unlock the password-protected sectors.

Claims

1. A nonvolatile memory device comprising:

an array of memory cells divided into a plurality of sectors including a first sector and a second sector, the first sector being protected to prevent access to data stored in the first sector until a password is received, the second sector storing data that is not protected via the password such that the data stored in the second sector may be accessed when requested.

15. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 1, wherein the first sector is a revocably locked sector that is locked temporally to prohibit a modify operation from being performed on that sector.

2. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 2, further comprising:

an address decoder operatively coupled to the array, the address decoder is configured to receive an address from an external input and select a specific sector based on the address; and

an interface control unit operatively coupled to the array and the address decoder, the interface control unit is configured to prevent a command operation on the first sector unless the password is provided.

3. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 2, wherein the password is an external password received by the nonvolatile memory device.

4. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 2, wherein the second sector including boot data that allows an external electronic device to proceed with boot up operations.

5. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 2, wherein the interface control unit compares an internally stored password to the received password.

6. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 5, wherein the interface control unit is further configured to output error data when the received password does not match the internally stored password.

7. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 5, wherein the interface control unit is further configured to allow access to the data in the first sector when the received password is equal to the internally stored password.

8. A nonvolatile memory device comprising:

an array of memory cells divided into a plurality of sectors including a first sector and a second sector, the first sector being locked to prevent access to data stored in the first sector until a correct password is received, the second sector storing data that is unlocked to allow access to the data stored within the second sector;

an address decoder operatively coupled to the array, the address decoder is configured to receive an address from an external input and select a specific sector based on the address; and

an interface control unit operatively coupled to the array and the address decoder, the interface control unit is configured to unlock the first sector to allow access of an operation when the password, external to the nonvolatile memory device, is received, and, thereafter, outputs data stored in the first sector upon receipt of an external request.

9. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 8, wherein the interface control unit is further configured to output error data when a command request, to access data stored in the first sector, is received via the interface control unit, and the password has not been received.

10. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 9, wherein the interface control unit is further configured to output a copy of the data from the second sector as the error data, when the command request is received via the interface control unit and the password has not been received.

11. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 9, wherein the interface control unit is further configured to output a constant value as the error data, when the command request is received via the interface control unit and the password has not been received.

12. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 9, further comprises a second memory array including at least one memory cell that stores the error data.

13. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 8, wherein the interface control unit is further configured to determine whether the first sector has an active password-protection status.

14. The nonvolatile memory device of claim 8, wherein the interface control unit is further configured to modify a password-protection status of the first sector from active to inactive when the password is received.

16. A method of using a nonvolatile memory device comprising:

receiving a first command request from an external source to access data in a first sector of a memory array of the nonvolatile memory device;

receiving an address for the first sector; and

preventing the first command request from being performed on the first sector unless a unique password, equal to a previously stored password located within the nonvolatile memory device, is received.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising reading a second sector that is in the memory array of the nonvolatile memory when the password is not provided.

18. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

receiving the password, independent of a user input, from an associated electronic device; and

initiating the first command operation when the external password equals a stored password for the nonvolatile memory device.

19. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

unlocking the first sector, when the external password is received, to allow access to the data stored within the first sector; and

relocking the first sector when the nonvolatile memory device experiences a power reset or boot-up operation.

20. A nonvolatile memory device comprising:

an array of memory cells divided into a plurality of sectors including a first sector and a second sector, the first sector being protected to prevent access to data stored in the first sector until a password is received, the second sector storing data that is not protected via the password such that the data stored in the second sector may be accessed when requested;

an address decoder operatively coupled to the array, the address decoder is configured to receive an address from an external input and select a specific sector based on the address;

an interface control unit operatively coupled to the array and the address decoder, the interface control unit is configured to prevent a command operation on the first sector unless the password is provided;

wherein the second sector stores boot data that allows an external electronic device to proceed with boot up operations; and

wherein the interface control unit compares an internally stored password to the received password.

21. An apparatus for use in receiving an audio signal, video signal, data signal, or any combination thereof, comprising:

a receiving device, wherein the receiving device receives at least one of an audio signal, a video signal, a data signal or a combination audio, video and/or data signal; and

a memory device, coupled to the receiving device, further comprising;

an array of memory cells divided into a plurality of sectors including a first sector and a second sector, the first sector being protected to prevent access to data stored in the first sector until a password is received, the second sector stores data that is not protected via the password such that the data stored in the second sector may be accessed when requested.