END CAP VOLTAGE CONTROL OF ION TRAPS
First Claim
1. An ion trap comprising:
- a conductive ring-shaped central electrode having a first aperture extending from a first open end to a second open end;
a signal source generating a trap signal having at least an alternating current (AC) component between a first and second terminal, wherein the first terminal is coupled to the central electrode and the second terminal is coupled to a reference voltage potential;
a conductive first electrode end cap disposed adjacent to the first open end of the central electrode and coupled to the reference voltage potential, wherein a first intrinsic capacitance is formed between a surface of the first electrode end cap and a surface of the first open end of the central electrode; and
a conductive second electrode end cap disposed adjacent to the second open end of the central electrode and coupled to the reference voltage potential with a first electrical circuit, wherein a second intrinsic capacitance is formed between a surface of the second electrode end cap and a surface of the second open end of the central electrode, wherein a fractional part of the trap signal is impressed on the second electrode end cap in response to a voltage division of the trap signal by the second intrinsic capacitance and an impedance of the first electrical circuit.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An ion trap for a mass spectrometer has a conductive central electrode with an aperture extending from a first open end to a second open end. A conductive first electrode end cap is disposed proximate to the first open end thereby forming a first intrinsic capacitance between the first end cap and the central electrode. A conductive second electrode end cap is disposed proximate to the second open end thereby forming a second intrinsic capacitance between the second end cap and the central electrode. A first circuit couples the second end cap to a reference potential. A signal source generating an AC trap signal is coupled to the central electrode. An excitation signal is impressed on the second end cap in response to a voltage division of the trap signal by the first intrinsic capacitance and the first circuit.
121 Citations
8 Claims
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1. An ion trap comprising:
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a conductive ring-shaped central electrode having a first aperture extending from a first open end to a second open end; a signal source generating a trap signal having at least an alternating current (AC) component between a first and second terminal, wherein the first terminal is coupled to the central electrode and the second terminal is coupled to a reference voltage potential; a conductive first electrode end cap disposed adjacent to the first open end of the central electrode and coupled to the reference voltage potential, wherein a first intrinsic capacitance is formed between a surface of the first electrode end cap and a surface of the first open end of the central electrode; and a conductive second electrode end cap disposed adjacent to the second open end of the central electrode and coupled to the reference voltage potential with a first electrical circuit, wherein a second intrinsic capacitance is formed between a surface of the second electrode end cap and a surface of the second open end of the central electrode, wherein a fractional part of the trap signal is impressed on the second electrode end cap in response to a voltage division of the trap signal by the second intrinsic capacitance and an impedance of the first electrical circuit. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. An ion trap, comprising:
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a central electrode having an aperture; a first end cap electrode having an aperture; a second end cap electrode having an aperture; a first electronic signal source applied to the central electrode; a circuit of passive elements; an electrical connection between said first end cap electrode and said circuit of passive elements; and an electrical connection between said circuit of passive elements and a voltage potential, wherein said first end cap electrode connected to said voltage potential via said circuit of passive elements bears a voltage due to capacitive coupling between said first electronic signal source and said circuit of passive elements. - View Dependent Claims (8)
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Specification