Fuel Cell Hybrid Power Supply Apparatus
First Claim
1. A fuel cell hybrid power supply apparatus, comprising:
- a fuel cell power supply circuit including a fuel cell unit, a fuel cell voltage conversion unit and a sensor unit, the fuel cell unit being a fuel cell power generating device, the fuel cell voltage conversion unit being a power voltage conversion device, the sensor unit being for detecting the characteristics of the power outputted by the fuel cell power supply circuit, and for outputting an electrical signal corresponding to the characteristics of power outputted by the fuel cell unit; and
a secondary battery power supply circuit including a secondary battery and a charger unit, the secondary battery being a rechargeable energy storage device, the charger unit being a power control device and controlling the characteristics of power supplied by the secondary battery power supply circuit for charging the secondary battery;
wherein the fuel cell power supply circuit and the secondary battery power supply circuit are electrically connected in parallel;
the input terminal of the secondary battery power supply circuit is electrically connected to the power output terminal of the fuel cell unit and the output terminal of the secondary battery power supply circuit is electrically connected to the output terminal of the fuel cell power supply circuit;
the fuel cell and the fuel cell voltage conversion unit is electrically connected in series in the fuel cell power supply circuit and the sensor unit is electrically connected to the charger unit;
the charger unit determines the power characteristics supplied by the secondary battery power supply circuit for charging the secondary battery, according to the electrical signal outputted by the sensor unit;
the sensor unit regulates the predetermined voltage level at the output terminal of the fuel cell power supply circuit and the predetermined voltage level at the output terminal of the secondary battery power supply circuit with a differential between the two predetermined voltage levels, according to the power transmitted by the fuel cell power supply circuit, and controls the charger unit to charge the secondary battery unit; and
the fuel cell unit outputs power at a predetermined constant work rate.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A fuel cell hybrid power supply apparatus comprises a fuel cell power supply circuit and a secondary battery power supply circuit. Wherein a charger unit of the secondary battery power supply circuit determines the power characteristics for the recharging of a secondary battery unit of the secondary battery power supply circuit, based on the electrical signal outputted by a sensor unit of the fuel cell power supply circuit; the sensor unit regulates the predetermined voltage levels separately at output terminal of the fuel cell power supply circuit and the secondary battery power supply circuit with a differential between said voltage levels based on the power transmitted by the fuel cell power supply circuit, and controls the recharging of the secondary battery unit by the charger unit; and a fuel cell unit of the fuel cell power supply circuit outputs power at a predetermined constant work rate.
13 Citations
27 Claims
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1. A fuel cell hybrid power supply apparatus, comprising:
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a fuel cell power supply circuit including a fuel cell unit, a fuel cell voltage conversion unit and a sensor unit, the fuel cell unit being a fuel cell power generating device, the fuel cell voltage conversion unit being a power voltage conversion device, the sensor unit being for detecting the characteristics of the power outputted by the fuel cell power supply circuit, and for outputting an electrical signal corresponding to the characteristics of power outputted by the fuel cell unit; and a secondary battery power supply circuit including a secondary battery and a charger unit, the secondary battery being a rechargeable energy storage device, the charger unit being a power control device and controlling the characteristics of power supplied by the secondary battery power supply circuit for charging the secondary battery; wherein the fuel cell power supply circuit and the secondary battery power supply circuit are electrically connected in parallel;
the input terminal of the secondary battery power supply circuit is electrically connected to the power output terminal of the fuel cell unit and the output terminal of the secondary battery power supply circuit is electrically connected to the output terminal of the fuel cell power supply circuit;
the fuel cell and the fuel cell voltage conversion unit is electrically connected in series in the fuel cell power supply circuit and the sensor unit is electrically connected to the charger unit;
the charger unit determines the power characteristics supplied by the secondary battery power supply circuit for charging the secondary battery, according to the electrical signal outputted by the sensor unit;
the sensor unit regulates the predetermined voltage level at the output terminal of the fuel cell power supply circuit and the predetermined voltage level at the output terminal of the secondary battery power supply circuit with a differential between the two predetermined voltage levels, according to the power transmitted by the fuel cell power supply circuit, and controls the charger unit to charge the secondary battery unit; and
the fuel cell unit outputs power at a predetermined constant work rate. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A fuel cell hybrid power supply apparatus, comprising:
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a plurality of fuel cell power supply circuits, each fuel cell power supply circuit comprising a fuel cell unit and a fuel cell voltage conversion unit, the fuel cell unit being a fuel cell power generating device, the fuel cell voltage conversion unit being a power voltage conversion device; a sensor unit for detecting the characteristics of power outputted by the fuel cell power supply circuit and outputting an electrical signal corresponding to the characteristics of power outputted by the fuel cell power supply circuit; and a secondary battery power supply circuit comprising a secondary battery and a charger unit, the secondary battery being a rechargeable energy storage device, the charger unit being a power control device and controlling the characteristics of power supplied by the secondary battery power supply circuit for charging the secondary battery; wherein the fuel cell power supply circuits and the secondary battery power supply circuit are electrically connected in parallel, the power input terminal of the secondary battery power supply circuit being electrically connected to the power output terminal of the fuel cell units, the power output terminal of the secondary battery power supply circuit being electrically connected to the power output terminal of the fuel cell power supply circuits, the fuel cells and the fuel cell voltage conversion units being electrically connected in series in the corresponding fuel cell power supply circuit, the sensor unit being electrically connected to the charger unit;
the charger unit determines the power characteristics supplied by the secondary battery power supply circuit for charging the secondary battery, according to the electrical signal outputted by the sensor unit;
the sensor unit regulates the predetermined voltage level at the output terminal of the fuel cell power supply circuit and the predetermined voltage level at the output terminal of the secondary battery power supply circuit with a differential between the two predetermined voltage levels based on the power transmitted by the fuel cell power supply circuit, and the sensor unit controls the charge of the secondary battery unit by the charger unit; and
the fuel cell units output power at a predetermined constant work rate. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27)
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Specification