APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSFERRING POWER FROM A STATIONARY UNIT TO A MOBILE UNIT

• US 20090176383A1
• Filed: 12/23/2008
• Published: 07/09/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 01/07/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Tamiras Per Pte Ltd LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Original Assignee: Arnon David, Einam Amotz, Yair David
• Inventors: David, Armon Haim, Amotz, Einam Yitzhak
• Granted Patent: US 7,771,202 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 439/39
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/6205 Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 9/28 Terminal boards

Abstract

An apparatus and method for transferring power from a stationary unit to a mobile unit are introduced in order to improve on the existing methods of supplying power to appliances and mobile devices.

The stationary unit is comprised of multiple magnetic and electromagnetic switches, which are activated only when in close proximity to a mobile unit comprising of a set of magnets of opposite polarity to the magnetic and electromagnetic switches in the stationary unit thus ensuring a safe and easy to use system for supplying power from the stationary unit to the mobile unit.

The stationary unit may be large enough to allow the connection of multiple mobile units on a single stationary unit. Each mobile unit can then adjust the voltage supplied by the stationary to fit the requirements of its own appliance or mobile device thus allowing different types of devices to connect to the same source (the stationary unit).

Claims

1. An apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) comprising:

(a) a planar stationary unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set (101) including;

(i) at least one planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10) including;

a planar stationary unit phase assembly housing (10h) having a first end and a second end, and having cylindrical walls;

a planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a) disposed at said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing first end;

a planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c) securely connected to said planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a);

a planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b) mounted on said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c); and

a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet (10e) mounted on said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c);

(ii) at least one planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) including;

a planar stationary unit zero assembly housing (11h) having first end and second end, having cylindrical walls;

a planar stationary unit zero assembly contact element (11a) disposed at said planar stationary unit zero assembly housing first end;

a planar stationary unit zero assembly shaft (11c) securely connected to said planar stationary unit zero assembly contact element (11a);

a planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) mounted on said planar stationary unit zero assembly shaft (11c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit zero assembly shaft (11c); and

a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet (11e) mounted on said planar stationary unit zero assembly shaft (11c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit zero assembly shaft (11c); and

(iii) at least one planar stationary unit ground element (12) wherein a planar stationary unit ground element wire (12j) is disposed at said planar stationary unit ground element (12),

wherein said planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet (10e) has a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (10x) and a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet second magnetic pole (10y) wherein said planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet (11e) has a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (11x), a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet second magnetic pole (11y), wherein said planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (10x) and said planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (11x), are inversely situated, wherein said planar stationary unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set (101) has planar surface, and wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) and said planar stationary unit ground element (12) are geometrically coupling to said planar surface.

2. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 1, wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10) further includes:

a planar stationary unit phase assembly housing end disk (10i) disposed at said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing second end;

a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet spring (10f) securely connected between said planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element and said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing end disk (10i); and

a planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element spring (10g) securely connected between said planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b) and said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing end disk (10i).

3. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 2, wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10) further includes:

a planar stationary unit phase wire (10j) operatively connected to said planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b).

4. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 1, wherein said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) further includes:

a planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i) disposed at said planar stationary unit zero assembly housing second end;

a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet spring (11f) securely connected between said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) and said planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i); and

a planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element spring (11g) securely connected between said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) and planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i).

5. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 4, wherein said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) further includes:

a planar stationary unit zero wire (11j) operatively connected to said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b).

6. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 3, wherein said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) further includes:

a planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i) disposed at said planar stationary unit zero assembly housing second end;

a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet spring (11f) securely connected between said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) and said planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i); and

a planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element spring (11g) securely connected between said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) and planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i).

7. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 6, wherein said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) further includes:

a planar stationary unit zero wire (11j) operatively connected to said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b).

8. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 1 wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11), and said planar stationary unit ground element (12) are arranged in a matrix of columns and rows, wherein in each an uneven column there is an arrangement of planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), planar stationary unit ground element (12), and planar stationary unit zero assembly (11), wherein in each of an even columns there is only planar stationary unit ground elements (12), wherein in each an uneven row there are an arrangement of planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), planar stationary unit ground element (12), and planar stationary unit zero assembly (11), wherein in each even row there are only planar stationary unit ground elements (12).

9. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 6 wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11), and said planar stationary unit ground element (12) are arranged in a matrix of columns and rows, wherein in each uneven column there is an arrangement of planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), planar stationary unit ground element (12), and planar stationary unit zero assembly (11), wherein in each even columns there are only planar stationary unit ground elements (12), wherein in each uneven row there is an arrangement of planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), planar stationary unit ground element (12), and planar stationary unit zero assembly (11), wherein in each even row there are only planar stationary unit ground elements (12).

10. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 1, further comprising:

(b) at least one mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set (102) including;

(i) a mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set body (102a);

(ii) a mobile unit phase assembly (20) disposed on said mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set body (102a), including;

a mobile unit phase assembly housing (20h) having a first end and a second end, having cylindrical walls;

a mobile unit assembly phase assembly contact element (20a) disposed at mobile unit phase assembly housing first end;

a mobile unit phase assembly housing end disk (20i); and

a mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e) disposed on said mobile unit phase assembly housing end disk (20i);

(iii) a mobile unit zero assembly (21) disposed on said mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set body (102a) including;

a mobile unit zero assembly housing (21h) having a first end and a second end, having cylindrical walls;

a mobile unit zero assembly contact element (21a) disposed at said mobile unit zero assembly housing first end;

a mobile unit zero assembly housing end disk (21i); and

a mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e) disposed on said mobile unit zero assembly housing end disk (21i); and

(iv) a mobile unit ground element (22), wherein a mobile unit phase assembly phase wire (20j) is operatively connected to said mobile unit assembly phase assembly contact element (20a), wherein a mobile unit zero assembly phase wire (21j) is operatively connected to said mobile unit zero assembly contact element (21a), and wherein a mobile unit ground element wire (22j) is operatively connected to said mobile unit ground element (22).

11. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 10, wherein said mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e) has a mobile unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (20x) and a mobile unit phase assembly magnet second magnetic pole (20y) wherein said mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e) has a mobile unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (21x), and a mobile unit zero assembly magnet second magnetic pole (21y), wherein said mobile unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (20x) and said mobile unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (21x), are inversely situated.

12. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 9, further comprising:

(b) at least one mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set (102) including;

(i) a mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set body (102a);

(ii) a mobile unit phase assembly (20) disposed on said mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set body (102a), including;

a mobile unit phase assembly housing (20h) having a first end and a second end, having cylindrical walls;

a mobile unit assembly phase assembly contact element (20a) disposed at mobile unit phase assembly housing first end;

a mobile unit phase assembly housing end disk (20i); and

a mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e) disposed on said mobile unit phase assembly housing end disk (20i);

(iii) a mobile unit zero assembly (21) disposed on said mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set body (102a) including;

a mobile unit zero assembly housing (21h) having a first end and a second end, having cylindrical walls;

a mobile unit zero assembly contact element (21a) disposed at mobile unit zero assembly housing first end;

a mobile unit zero assembly housing end disk (21i); and

a mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e) disposed on said mobile unit zero assembly housing end disk (21i); and

(iv) a mobile unit ground element (22), wherein a mobile unit phase assembly phase wire (20j) is operatively connected to said mobile unit assembly phase assembly contact element (20a), wherein a mobile unit zero assembly phase wire (21j) is operatively connected to said mobile unit zero assembly contact element (21a), and wherein a mobile unit ground element wire (22j) is operatively connected to said mobile unit ground element (22).

13. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 10, wherein said mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e) has a mobile unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (20x) and a mobile unit phase assembly magnet second magnetic pole (20y) wherein said mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e) has a mobile unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (21x), and a mobile unit zero assembly magnet second magnetic pole (21y), wherein said mobile unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (20x) and said mobile unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (21x), are inversely situated.

14. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 11, wherein there exist at least two orientations of placing said mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set (102) in contact with said planar stationary unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set (101) that ensures that a magnetic force between said mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e), and that at least one (10e) overcome a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet spring (10f) force and planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element spring (10g) force, so that a (10e) pushes a planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b) until coming in contact with a planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a), and ensures that a magnetic force between said mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e), and at least one planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet (11e) will overcome a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet spring (11f) force and planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element spring (11g) force, so that a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet (11e) pushes a planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element until coming in contact with a planar stationary unit zero assembly contact element, wherein at said orientations and electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit phase wire (10j) and said mobile unit phase assembly phase wire (20j), wherein at said orientations electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit zero wire (11j) and said mobile unit zero assembly phase wire (21j), and wherein at said orientations electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit ground element wire (12j) and said mobile unit ground element wire (22j).

15. The apparatus for transferring electrical power (103) of claim 13, wherein there exist at least to orientations of placing said mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set (102) in contact with said planar stationary unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set (101) that assures that a magnetic force between said mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e), and at least one planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet (10e) will overcome a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet spring (10f) force and planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element spring (10g) force, so that a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet (10e) will push a planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b) until coming in contact with a planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a), and assures that a magnetic force between said mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e), and at least one (11e) will overcome a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet spring (11f) force and planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element spring (11g) force, so that a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet (11e) will push a planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element until coming in contact with a planar stationary unit zero assembly contact element, wherein at said orientations and electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit phase wire (10j) and said mobile unit phase assembly phase wire (20j), wherein at said orientations and electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit zero wire (11j) and said mobile unit zero assembly phase wire (21j), and wherein at said orientations and electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit ground element wire (12j) and said mobile unit ground element wire (22j).

16. An apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) comprising:

(a) a planar stationary unit plus and minus assembly sets grid (201) including;

(i) at least one planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10) including;

a planar stationary unit phase assembly housing (10h) having a first end and a second end, having cylindrical walls;

planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a) disposed at said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing first end;

a planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c) securely connected to said planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a);

a planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b) mounted on said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c); and

a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet (10e) mounted on said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c); and

(ii) at least one planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) including;

a planar stationary unit zero assembly housing (11h) having first end and second end, having cylindrical walls;

planar stationary unit zero assembly contact element (11a) disposed at said planar stationary unit zero assembly housing first end;

planar stationary unit zero assembly shaft (11c) securely connected to said planar stationary unit zero assembly contact element (11a);

planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) mounted on said planar stationary unit zero assembly shaft (11c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit zero assembly shaft (11c); and

a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet (11e) mounted on said planar stationary unit zero assembly shaft (11c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit zero assembly shaft (11c),

wherein said (10e) has a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (10x) and a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet second magnetic pole (10y) wherein said planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet (11e) has a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (11x), a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet second magnetic pole (11y), wherein said planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (10x) and said planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (11x), are inversely situated, wherein said planar stationary unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set (101) has planar surface, wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), and said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) are geometrically coupling to said planar surface, and wherein d1 is a largest length dimension of said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) cross section area.

17. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 16, wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10) further includes:

a planar stationary unit phase assembly housing end disk (10i) disposed at said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing second end;

a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet spring (10f) securely connected between said planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b) and said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing end disk (10i); and

a planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element spring (10g) securely connected between said planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b) and said planar stationary unit power assembly housing end disk (10i).

18. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 17, wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10) further includes:

a planar stationary unit phase wire (10j) operatively connected to said planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b).

19. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 16, wherein said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) further includes:

a planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i) disposed at said planar stationary unit zero assembly housing second end;

a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet spring (11f) securely connected between said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) and said planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i); and

a planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element spring (11g) securely connected between said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) and planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i).

20. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 19, wherein said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) further includes:

a planar stationary unit zero wire (11j) operatively connected to said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b).

21. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 18, wherein said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) further includes:

a planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i) disposed at said planar stationary unit zero assembly housing second end;

a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet spring (11f) securely connected between said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) and said planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i); and

a planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element spring (11g) securely connected between said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) and planar stationary unit zero assembly housing end disk (11i).

22. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 21, wherein said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11) further includes:

a planar stationary unit zero wire (11j) operatively connected to said planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b).

23. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 16 wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), and said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11), are arranged at a grid of columns and rows, wherein at each column and at each row there are a cyclic arrangement of planar stationary unit phase switch assemblies (10), and planar stationary unit zero assemblies (11).

24. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 21 wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), and said planar stationary unit zero assembly (11), are arranged at a grid of columns and rows, wherein at each column and at each row there are a cyclic arrangement of planar stationary unit phase switch assemblies (10), and planar stationary unit zero assemblies (11).

25. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 21, further comprising:

(b) at least one mobile unit plus and minus assembly set (202) including;

(i) a planar stationary unit plus and minus assembly sets grid body (202a);

(ii) a mobile unit phase assembly (20) disposed on said planar stationary unit plus and minus assembly sets grid body (202a), including;

a mobile unit phase assembly housing (20h) having a first end and a second end, having cylindrical walls;

a mobile unit assembly phase assembly contact element (20a) disposed at mobile unit phase assembly housing first end;

a mobile unit phase assembly housing end disk (20i); and

a mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e) disposed on said mobile unit phase assembly housing end disk (20i); and

(iii) a mobile unit zero assembly (21) disposed on said mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set body (102a) including;

a mobile unit zero assembly housing (21h) having first end and second end, having cylindrical walls;

a mobile unit zero assembly contact element (21a) disposed at mobile unit zero assembly housing first end;

a mobile unit zero assembly housing end disk (21i); and

a mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e) disposed on said mobile unit zero assembly housing end disk (21i),

wherein d2 is a dimension of said mobile unit plus and minus assembly set'"'"'s (202) planar stationary unit plus and minus assembly sets grid body (202a) around said mobile unit phase assembly (20), and the mobile unit zero assembly (21), and wherein said d2 dimension is larger then said d1 dimension.

26. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 25, wherein said mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e) has a mobile unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (20x) and a mobile unit phase assembly magnet second magnetic pole (20y) wherein said mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e) has a mobile unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (21x), and a mobile unit zero assembly magnet second magnetic pole (21y), wherein said mobile unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (20x) and said mobile unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (21x), are inversely situated.

27. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 24, further comprising:

(b) at least one least one mobile unit plus and minus assembly set (202) including;

(i) a planar stationary unit plus and minus assembly sets grid body (202a);

(ii) a mobile unit phase assembly (20) disposed on said planar stationary unit plus and minus assembly sets grid body (202a), including;

a mobile unit phase assembly housing (20h) having a first end and a second end, having cylindrical walls;

a mobile unit assembly phase assembly contact element (20a) disposed at mobile unit phase assembly housing first end;

a mobile unit phase assembly housing end disk (20i); and

a mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e) disposed on said mobile unit phase assembly housing end disk (20i); and

(iii) a mobile unit zero assembly (21) disposed on said mobile unit phase, ground, and zero assembly set body (102a) including;

a mobile unit zero assembly housing (21h) having first end and second end, having cylindrical walls;

a mobile unit zero assembly contact element (21a) disposed at mobile unit zero assembly housing first end;

a mobile unit zero assembly housing end disk (21i); and

a mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e) disposed on said mobile unit zero assembly housing end disk (21i).

28. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 27, wherein said mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e) has a mobile unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (20x) and a mobile unit phase assembly magnet second magnetic pole (20y) wherein said mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e) has a mobile unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (21x), and a mobile unit zero assembly magnet second magnetic pole (21y), wherein said mobile unit phase assembly magnet first magnetic pole (20x) and said mobile unit zero assembly magnet first magnetic pole (21x), are inversely situated.

29. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 26, wherein there exist at least to orientations of placing said mobile unit plus and minus assembly set (202) in contact with said planar stationary unit plus and minus assembly sets grid (201) that ensures that a magnetic force between said mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e), and at least one planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet (10e) overcome a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet spring (10f) force and planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element spring (10g) force, so that a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet (10e) pushes a planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b) until coming in contact with a planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a), and ensures that a magnetic force between said mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e), and at least one planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet (11e) overcome a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet spring (11f) force and planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element spring (11g) force, so that a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet (11e) pushes a planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) until coming in contact with a planar stationary unit zero assembly contact element (11a), wherein at said orientations electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit phase wire (10j) and said mobile unit phase assembly phase wire (20j), wherein at said orientations electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit zero wire (11j) and said mobile unit zero assembly phase wire (21j), and wherein at said orientations electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit ground element wire (12j) and said mobile unit ground element wire (22j).

30. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (203) of claim 28, wherein there exist at least two orientations of placing said mobile unit plus and minus assembly set (202) in contact with said planar stationary unit plus and minus assembly sets grid (201) that ensures that a magnetic force between said mobile unit phase assembly magnet (20e), and at least one planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet (10e) overcome a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet spring (10f) force and planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element spring (10g) force, so that a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet (10e) pushes a planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b) until coming in contact with a planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a), and ensures that a magnetic force between said mobile unit zero assembly magnet (21e), and at least one planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet (11e) overcome a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet spring (11f) force and planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element spring (11g) force, so that a planar stationary unit zero assembly magnet (11e) pushes a planar stationary unit zero assembly voltage element (11b) until coming in contact with a planar stationary unit zero assembly contact element (11a), wherein at said orientations and electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit phase wire (10j) and said mobile unit phase assembly phase wire (20j), wherein at said orientations and electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit zero wire (11j) and said mobile unit zero assembly phase wire (21j), and wherein at said orientations and electricity can flow between said planar stationary unit ground element wire (12j) and said mobile unit ground element wire (22j).

31. An apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) comprising:

(a) a concentric mobile unit (303) including;

(i) a concentric mobile unit body (302a) having a cylindrical wall and a flat base surface, having a pre-selected outer diameter value (D₄);

(ii) a concentric mobile unit ground contact element (32ca) disposed concentrically inside said concentric mobile unit body (302a) at said base, having said pre-selected outer diameter value (D₄);

(iii) a concentric mobile unit phase contact element (32ba) disposed concentrically inside said concentric mobile unit body (302a) at said base;

(iv) a concentric mobile unit zero contact element (32aa) disposed concentrically inside said concentric mobile unit body (302a) at said base;

(v) a concentric mobile unit ground magnet (32ec) disposed concentrically inside said concentric mobile unit body (302a), having a pre-selected outer diameter value (D₃);

(vi) a concentric mobile unit phase magnet (32eb) disposed concentrically inside said concentric mobile unit body (302a), having a pre-selected outer diameter value (D₂); and

(vii) a concentric mobile unit zero magnet (32ea) disposed concentrically inside said concentric mobile unit body (302a), having a pre-selected outer diameter value (D₁).

32. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) of claim 31 wherein said concentric mobile unit zero magnet (32ea), and said concentric mobile unit zero contact element (32aa) are practically one element, wherein said concentric mobile unit phase magnet (32eb) and said concentric mobile unit phase contact element 32ba are practically one element, and wherein said concentric mobile unit ground magnet 32ec and said concentric mobile unit ground contact element 32ca are practically one element.

33. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) of claim 31 wherein said concentric mobile unit ground magnet (32ec) has a concentric mobile unit ground magnet second magnetic pole (32cy), facing toward said concentric mobile unit ground contact element (32ca), and a concentric mobile unit ground magnet first magnetic pole (32cx), wherein said concentric mobile unit phase magnet (32eb) has a concentric mobile unit phase magnet first magnetic pole (32bx), facing toward said concentric mobile unit phase contact element (32ba), and a concentric mobile unit phase magnet second magnetic (pole 32by), and wherein said concentric mobile unit zero magnet (32ea) has a concentric mobile unit zero magnet second magnetic pole (32ay), facing toward said concentric mobile unit zero contact element (32aa), and a concentric mobile unit zero magnet first magnetic pole (32ax).

34. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) of claim 33 further comprising:

(b) a 1-D strip stationary unit (301) including;

(i) a 1-D strip stationary unit body (301a) having a flat surface area, in which an array of electrical power elements (31) is set in rows and columns, having a gap pre-selected dimensions value (d₆) between each adjacent set of said columns and between each adjacent set of said rows, wherein each of said electrical power elements (31) has height and width dimensions of at most pre-selected value (d₅), wherein said concentric mobile unit zero magnet (32ea) pre-selected outer diameter value (D₁), is practicality at least one point two times larger than said gap pre-selected dimensions value (d₆).

35. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) of claim 34, wherein each of said columns includes one ground element (31g), at least one phase element (31p), one zero element (31z), and one floating pad (31fg), wherein said ground element (31g) is a contact element of a planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), wherein said phase element (31p) is a contact element of a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly (32), and wherein said floating pad (31fg) is a contact element of a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly (33).

36. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) of claim 35, wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10) includes:

a planar stationary unit phase assembly housing (10h) having a first end and a second end, and having cylindrical walls;

a planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a) disposed at said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing first end;

a planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c) securely connected to said planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a);

a planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b) mounted on said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c); and

a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet (10e) mounted on said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c),

wherein said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly (32) includes;

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly housing (32) having a first end and a second end, and having cylindrical walls;

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly contact element (32a) disposed at said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing first end;

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly shaft (32c) securely connected to said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly contact element (32a);

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly voltage element (32b) mounted on said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly shaft (32c), having movement capability along at least part of said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly shaft (32c);

an electromagnet core (32p) mounted on said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly shaft (10c), having movement capability along at least part of said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly shaft (32c); and

an electromagnet coil (32q), mounted around said electromagnet core (32p);

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly voltage element spring (32g) 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly voltage element (32b);

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly magnet spring (32f) mounted in contact with said electromagnet core (32p), and wherein said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly (33) includes;

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly housing (33h) having a first end and a second end, and having cylindrical walls;

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly contact element (33a) disposed at said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing first end;

a fixed phase element (33k) disposed inside said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly housing (33h);

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly shaft (33c) securely connected to said fixed phase element (33k);

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly voltage element (33b) mounted on said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly shaft (33c), having movement capability along at least part of said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly shaft (33c);

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly magnet (33e) mounted on said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly shaft (33c), having movement capability along at least part of said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly shaft (33c);

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly voltage element spring (33g) mounted in contact with said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly voltage element (33b); and

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly magnet spring (33f) mounted in contact with said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly magnet (33e).

37. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) of claim 36, wherein at each of said columns said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly (32), and said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly (33) are electrically connected to an electrical circuit (41), wherein said electrical circuit (41) is electrically connected to a ground source (41g), to a phase source (41p), to a zero source (41z), and to a DC source (41dc), wherein said electrical circuit (41), has a switched off mode, an armed mode and a switched on mode.

38. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) of claim 37, wherein said electrical circuit (41) includes two magnetic switches (31a) for conducting a straight current, electrically connected serially to at lest two electro-magnetic switches (31b), which are electrically connected to each other, and are designated to conduct an alternating current.

39. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) of claim 33 further comprising:

(b) a 2-D strip stationary unit (401) including;

(i) a 2-D strip stationary unit body (401a) having a flat surface area, in which an array of electrical power elements (31) is set in rows and columns, having a gap pre-selected dimensions value (d₆) between each adjacent set of said columns and between each adjacent set of said rows, wherein each of said electrical power elements (31) has height and width dimensions of at most pre-selected value (d₅), wherein said concentric mobile unit zero magnet (32ea) pre-selected outer diameter value (D₁), is practically at least one point two times larger than said gap pre-selected dimensions value (d₆).

40. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) of claim 39, wherein each of said columns includes at lest one ground element (31g), at least one phase element (31p), at least one zero element (31z), and at least one floating pad (31fg), wherein said ground element (31g) is a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly (32), wherein said phase element (31p) is a planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10), wherein said zero element (31z), is a planar stationary unit zero assembly (11), and wherein said floating pad (31fg) is a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly (33).

41. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) of claim 40, wherein said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly (10) includes:

a planar stationary unit phase assembly housing (10h) having a first end and a second end, and having cylindrical walls;

a planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a) disposed at said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing first end;

a planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c) securely connected to said planar stationary unit phase assembly contact element (10a);

a planar stationary unit phase assembly voltage element (10b) mounted on said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c); and

a planar stationary unit phase assembly magnet (10e) mounted on said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c), having movement capability along at least part of said planar stationary unit phase switch assembly shaft (10c),

wherein said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly (32) includes;

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly housing (32) having a first end and a second end, and having cylindrical walls;

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly contact element (32a) disposed at said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing first end;

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly shaft (32c) securely connected to said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly contact element (32a);

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly voltage element (32b) mounted on said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly shaft (32c), having movement capability along at least part of said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly shaft (32c);

an electromagnet core (32p) mounted on said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly shaft (10c), having movement capability along at least part of said 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly shaft (32c); and

an electromagnet coil (32q), mounted around said electromagnet core (32p);

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly voltage element spring (32g) 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly voltage element (32b);

a 1-D strip stationary unit ground assembly magnet spring (32f) mounted in contact with said electromagnet core (32p), and wherein said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly (33) includes;

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly housing (33h) having a first end and a second end, and having cylindrical walls;

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly contact element (33a) disposed at said planar stationary unit phase assembly housing first end;

a fixed phase element (33k) disposed inside said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly housing (33h);

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly shaft (33c) securely connected to said fixed phase element (33k);

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly voltage element (33b) mounted on said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly shaft (33c), having movement capability along at least part of said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly shaft (33c);

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly magnet (33e) mounted on said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly shaft (33c), having movement capability along at least part of said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly shaft (33c);

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly voltage element spring (33g) mounted in contact with said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly voltage element (33b); and

a 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly magnet spring (33f) mounted in contact with said 1-D strip stationary unit floating pad assembly magnet (33e).

42. The apparatus for transferring DC electrical power (303) of claim 39, wherein each of said columns includes at lest one ground element (31g), at least one phase element (31p), at least one zero element (31z), and at least one floating pad (31fg), wherein said ground element (31g) is a cantilever version ground element with magnet (34), wherein said phase element (31p) is a cantilever version phase/zero element with electromagnet (35), wherein said zero element (31z), is a cantilever version phase/zero element with electromagnet (35), and wherein said floating pad (31fg) is a cantilever version floating pad element with electromagnet (36).