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BI-DIRECTIONAL LIGHT EMITTING DIODE DRIVE CIRCUIT IN PULSED POWER PARALLEL RESONANCE

  • US 20090179590A1
  • Filed: 01/12/2009
  • Published: 07/16/2009
  • Est. Priority Date: 01/14/2008
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. A bi-directional light emitting diode drive circuit in pulsed power parallel resonance, in which the circuit function and operation of the bi-directional light emitting diode drive circuit (U100) is mainly comprised of at least one first impedance which is constituted by at least one capacitive or inductive or resistive impedance component;

  • a second impedance which is constituted by at least one capacitive impedance and at least one inductive component in parallel connection, whereof its inherent parallel resonance frequency is the same as the pulse period of the pulsed power to appear parallel resonance status; and

    at least one bi-directional conducting light emitting diode set which is constituted by at least one first light emitting diode and at least one second light emitting diode in parallel connection of reverse polarities, whereof it is parallel connected with the two ends of the at least one second impedance while the two ends of at least one first impedance and at least one second impedance in series connection receive pulsed power input to form divided voltage across the two ends of the first impedance and second impedance respectively, whereof the divided power drives at least one bi-directional conducting light emitting diode set, thereby to constitute the bi-directional light emitting diode drive circuit in pulsed power parallel resonance;

    whereof it is comprised of that;

    The first impedance (Z101), which includes;

    1) It is constituted by a capacitor (C100) or an inductive impedance component or a resistive impedance component, or one kind or more than one kind and one or more than one impedance components, or two kinds or more than two kinds of impedance components, whereof the impedance components are respectively one or more than one in series connection, or parallel connection, or series and parallel connection to provide DC or AC impedances;

    or2) At least one capacitive impedance component and at least one inductive impedance component are mutually series connected to have the same pulse period as pulsed power source to appear series resonance status, or the at least one capacitive impedance component and the at least one inductive impedance component can be mutually parallel connected to appear parallel resonance with the pulse period of the pulsed power source;

    The second impedance (Z102) includes to be constituted by at least one inductive impedance component (I200) and at least one capacitor (C200) in parallel connection to have the same pulse period as the pulsed power to appear corresponding impedance parallel resonance status and end voltage status;

    At least one first impedance (Z101) and at least one second impedance (Z102) are mutually series connected, whereof the two ends of the series connected first impedance (Z101) and the second impedance (Z102) are for inputting;

    1) DC pulsed power;

    or2) The DC pulsed power with constant or variable voltage and constant or variable periods converted from DC power source;

    or3) The DC pulsed power with constant or variable voltage and constant or variable periods converted from DC power which is further rectified from AC power;

    or4) The half-wave or full-wave DC pulsed power rectified from constant or variable AC power with constant or variable voltage and constant or variable frequency;

    A bi-directional conducting light emitting diode set (L100);

    it is constituted by at least one first light emitting diode (LED101) and at least one second light emitting diode (LED102) in parallel connection of inverse polarities, whereof the numbers of the first light emitting diode (LED101) and the numbers of the second light emitting diode (LED102) can be the same or different, further, the first light emitting diode (LED101) and the second light emitting diode (LED102) can be respectively constituted by one forward current polarity light emitting diode;

    or two or more than two forward current polarity light emitting diodes in series or parallel connections;

    or three or more than three forward current polarity light emitting diodes in series or parallel connections or in series and parallel connections;

    the bi-directional conducting light emitting diode set (L100) can be optionally installed with one or more than one sets as needed, whereof it is parallel connected across the two ends of both or either of the first impedance (Z101) or the second impedance (Z102) to form divided power at two ends of both the first impedance (Z101) and the second impedance (Z102) by the power input, thereby to drive the bi-directional conducting light emitting diode set (L100) to emit light;

    The bi-directional light emitting diode drive circuit in pulsed power parallel resonance, in which the first impedance (Z101) and the second impedance (Z102) of the bi-directional light emitting diode drive circuit (U100) as well as the bi-directional conducting light emitting diode set (L100) can be selected to be one or more than ones as needed;

    The first impedance (Z101), the second impedance (Z102), the bi-directional conducting light emitting diode set (L100), the first light emitting diode (LED101), the second light emitting diode (LED102) and various optional auxiliary circuit components can be optionally installed or not installed as needed and the installation quantity include constitution by one, wherein if more than one component are selected in the application, the corresponding polarity relationship shall be determined based on circuit function requirement to do series connection, or parallel connection, or series and parallel connections.

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