BROWSER PROGRAM FOR PERFORMING TABLE-LAYOUT

• US 20090183065A1
• Filed: 03/19/2009
• Published: 07/16/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 02/14/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Access Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Access Company Limited
• Inventors: Uematsu, Michimasa, Endo, Masaya
• Granted Patent: US 8,407,582 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 715/227
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9577 Optimising the visualization of content, e.g. distillation of HTML documents

Abstract

There is provided a method of laying out contents targeted for a first device having a first screen size on a screen of a second device having a second screen size smaller than the first screen size. The method includes analyzing a table width of the table in accordance with a predetermined criterion; and performing in response to a result of the analyzing step one of layout operations of: (p1) laying out the table using a typical technique in accordance with the second screen size, and (p2) laying out a row of cells in the table so that at least two cells arranged adjacently in a horizontal direction in the row of the table are aligned horizontally on the screen of the second device based on a predetermined algorithm.

Claims

1. A method of displaying content targeted for a first device having a first screen width on a screen of a second device having a second screen width smaller than the first screen width, comprising:

analyzing cells associated with a table in the content to determine a table width of the table by using a predetermined criteria;

based on the analysis of the cells associated with the table, creating a layout of the content for display on the screen of the second device, wherein creating a layout comprises;

(a1) selecting, from at least two cells arranged adjacently in a horizontal direction in a row of the table, one or more cells in the row of the table to be laid out on a first row on the screen of the second device; and

(a2) selecting remaining cells of the at least two cells, which cannot be laid out on the first row on the screen of the second device, to be laid out on one or more additional rows on the screen of the second device; and

displaying a content of each cell of the table based on the layout, on the screen of the second device, with the one or more cells selected in (a1) displayed on the first row on the screen of the second device, and the remaining cells selected in (a2) displayed on one or more additional rows on the screen of the second device.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein (a1) and (a2) comprises:

if a first cell has a width less than the second screen width, selecting the first cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen of the second device;

if the first cell and a second cell, which is immediately adjacent to the first cell in the table, have a combined width not greater than the second screen width, selecting the first cell and the second cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen of the second device; and

if the combined width of the first cell and the second cell is greater than the second screen width, selecting the second cell along with any additional cells, which are arranged adjacently in the horizontal direction in the row of the table with the second cell, to be laid out on one or more additional rows on the screen of the second device.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

if the first cell has a width less than the second screen width, determining if the width of the first cell is less than a certain width, which is less than the second screen width;

if the width of the first cell is determined to be less than the certain width, selecting the second cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen of the second device;

if the second cell is selected to be laid out on the first row on the screen of the second device, determining if the third cell has a width less than the certain width;

if the width of the third cell is less than the certain width, selecting the third cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen of the second device; and

if the width of the third cell is not less than the certain width, selecting the third cell to be laid out on one or more additional rows on the screen of the second device.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

if the width of the third cell is less than the certain width and the third cell is selected to be laid out on the first row on the screen of the second device, scaling down the first, second, and third cells to contain the first, second, and third cells within the second screen width of the second device.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein scaling down the first, second, and third cells comprises:

scaling down columns of the table with the first, second, and third cells, wherein scaling down columns of the table includes determining new cell widths for the first, second, and third cells using a scaling factor in accordance with the second screen width; and

laying out data in the first, second, and third cells by;

if data in the first, second, or third cell is character data, folding the characters in the cell to display the characters in the new cell width of the first, second, or third cell; and

if data in the first, second, or third cell is image data, scaling down the image to display the image in the new cell width of the first, second, or third cell.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

if data in the first, second, or third cell is data of another table, processing the another table using the scaling and laying out steps of claim 5, wherein the determined new width cell is used as the second screen width in performing the scaling and laying out steps.

7. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

determining a height of the first, second, and third cell, wherein the determined height is a maximum height of the first, second, and third cell.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein displaying a content of each cell comprises:

displaying border and background color of each cell.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

if the content is contained in a frameset, converting the frameset to the table before analyzing cells associated with the table.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined criteria includes a first criterion and a second criterion, wherein the first criterion is whether a minimum table width of the table is greater than the second screen width, and wherein the second criterion is whether a number of carriage returns of characters in at least one cell of a row of the table is greater than a certain value when the cells of the row of the table are minimized.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein (a1) and (a2) are not performed if the first criterion and second criterion are not satisfied, wherein (a1) and (a2) are performed if the first criterion is satisfied, and wherein (a1) and (a2) are performed if the second criterion is satisfied, even if the first criterion is not satisfied.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein (a1) and (a2) are performed for each row of the table.

13. A computer program product comprising a set of instructions stored on a computer-readable medium to be executed by a terminal device, the terminal device executing the instructions performing the function of laying out content targeted for a device having a first screen width on a screen of the terminal device having a second screen width, which is smaller than the first screen width, comprising instructions for:

obtaining the content received from a network;

analyzing cells associated with a table in the content to determine a table width of the table by using a predetermined criteria;

based on the analysis of the cells associated with the table, creating a layout of the content for display on the screen of the terminal device, wherein creating a layout comprises;

(a1) selecting, from at least two cells arranged adjacently in a horizontal direction in a row of the table, one or more cells in the row of the table to be laid out on a first row on the screen of the terminal device; and

(a2) selecting remaining cells of the at least two cells, which cannot be laid out on the first row on the screen of the terminal device, to be laid out on one or more additional rows on the screen of the terminal device; and

displaying a content of each cell of the table based on the layout, on the screen of the terminal device, with the one or more cells selected in (a1) displayed on the first row on the screen of the terminal device, and the remaining cells selected in (a2) displayed on one or more additional rows on the screen of the terminal device.

14. The computer program product of claim 13, wherein (a1) and (a2) comprises instructions for:

if a first cell has a width less than the second screen width, selecting the first cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen of the terminal device;

if the first cell and a second cell, which is immediately adjacent to the first cell in the table, have a combined width not greater than the second screen width, selecting the first cell and the second cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen of the terminal device; and

if the combined width of the first cell and the second cell is greater than the second screen width, selecting the second cell along with any additional cells, which are arranged adjacently in the horizontal direction in the row of the table with the second cell, to be laid out on one or more additional rows on the screen of the terminal device.

15. The computer program product of claim 14, further comprising instructions for:

if the first cell has a width less than the second screen width, determining if the width of the first cell is less than a certain width, which is less than the second screen width;

if the width of the first cell is determined to be less than the certain width, selecting the second cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen of the terminal device;

if the second cell is selected to be laid out on the first row on the screen of the terminal device, determining if the third cell has a width less than the certain width;

if the width of the third cell is less than the certain width, selecting the third cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen of the terminal device; and

if the width of the third cell is not less than the certain width, selecting the third cell to be laid out on one or more additional rows on the screen of the terminal device.

16. The computer program product of claim 13, wherein displaying a content of each cell comprises instructions for:

displaying border and background color of each cell.

17. The computer program product of claim 13, further comprising instructions for:

if the content is contained in a frameset, converting the frameset to the table before analyzing cells associated with the table.

18. The computer program product of claim 13, wherein the predetermined criteria includes a first criterion and a second criterion, wherein the first criterion is whether a minimum table width of the table is greater than the second screen width, and wherein the second criterion is whether a number of carriage returns of characters in at least one cell of a row of the table is greater than a certain value when the cells of the row of the table are minimized.

19. A terminal device for laying out content targeted for a device having a first screen width, comprising:

a screen having a second screen width, which is smaller than the first screen width;

a network interface configured to receive the content from a network; and

a processing unit configured to;

analyze cells associated with a table in the content to determine a table width of the table by using a predetermined criteria;

based on the analysis of the cells associated with the table, create a layout of the content for display on the screen, wherein, to create the layout, the processing unit is configured to;

(a1) select, from at least two cells arranged adjacently in a horizontal direction in a row of the table, one or more cells in the row of the table to be laid out on a first row on the screen; and

(a2) select remaining cells of the at least two cells, which cannot be laid out on the first row on the screen, to be laid out on one or more additional rows on the screen; and

display a content of each cell of the table based on the layout, on the screen, with the one or more cells selected in (a1) displayed on the first row on the screen, and the remaining cells selected in (a2) displayed on one or more additional rows on the screen.

20. The terminal device of claim 19, wherein, to create the layout, the processing unit is configured to:

if a first cell has a width less than the second screen width, select the first cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen;

if the first cell and a second cell, which is immediately adjacent to the first cell in the table, have a combined width not greater than the second screen width, select the first cell and the second cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen; and

if the combined width of the first cell and the second cell is greater than the second screen width, select the second cell along with any additional cells, which are arranged adjacently in the horizontal direction in the row of the table with the second cell, to be laid out on one or more additional rows on the screen.

21. The terminal of claim 20, wherein, to create the layout, the processing unit is configured to:

if the first cell has a width less than the second screen width, determine if the width of the first cell is less than a certain width, which is less than the second screen width;

if the width of the first cell is determined to be less than the certain width, select the second cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen;

if the second cell is selected to be laid out on the first row on the screen, determine if the third cell has a width less than the certain width;

if the width of the third cell is less than the certain width, select the third cell to be laid out on the first row on the screen; and

if the width of the third cell is not less than the certain width, select the third cell to be laid out on one or more additional rows on the screen.