Delivery of Media Assets Having a Multi-Part Media File Format to Media Presentation Devices

• US 20090187957A1
• Filed: 02/26/2008
• Published: 07/23/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 01/17/2008
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Avkarogullari, Gokhan
• Application Number:
  US12/037,831
• Publication Number:
  US 20090187957A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 725/109
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/23439 for generating different versions
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/41265 having a remote control device for bidirectional communication between the remote control device and client device unidirectional remote control device H04N21/42204
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/44029 for generating different versions
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47202 for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/85406 involving a specific file format, e.g. MP4 format
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/775 between a recording apparatus and a television receiver
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/163 by receiver means only
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/173 with two-way working, e.g. subscriber sending a programme selection signal

Abstract

Improved techniques and systems for electronic delivery of digital media asset files to electronic devices are disclosed. In one embodiment, a media item can be stored in a multi-part media item file. The multi-part media item file for the media item can be delivered to a host device that can thereafter support a plurality of different media presentation devices that have different media presentation capabilities. The host device can distribute customized (or optimized) versions of the multi-part media item file to different media presentation devices. In one embodiment, the multi-part media item file can include at least a plurality of video streams. When the media item is to be presented by one of the media presentation devices, the media presentation device can decode the plurality of video streams from the multi-part media item file into decoded video frames and then combine the decoded video frames from the different streams for presentation of video of the media item.

Claims

1. A method for processing a digital media asset for presentation, said method comprising:

identifying a digital media asset having high quality video;

processing the high quality video to produce multiple reduced quality streams that are complementary;

distributing the multiple reduced quality video streams to a host device;

determining, at the host device, which of the multiple reduced quality video streams are to be downloaded to a particular media playback device;

downloading the determined video streams to the media playback device; and

presenting video for the digital media asset at the particular media playback device using the determined video streams that have been downloaded to the particular media playback device.

2. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein each of the reduced quality streams are smaller than a single high quality stream that could be produced from the high quality video.

3. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said determining of the determined video streams to be downloaded to the particular media playback device comprises:

determining capabilities of the particular media playback device; and

determining the determined video streams based on the capabilities of the particular media playback device.

4. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the capabilities of the media playback device comprise video playback capabilities.

5. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the determined video streams to be downloaded to the particular media playback are dependent on video playback capabilities of the particular media playback device.

6. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the multiple reduced quality video streams are provided within single electronic file.

7. A method as recited in claim 6, wherein the single electronic file is a multi-part media item file, with at least a plurality of its parts individually corresponding to a different one of the multiple reduced quality video streams.

8. A method of distributing media item data to a media playback device, said method comprising:

determining capabilities of the media playback device;

determining a set of parts of a media item having a multi-part format based on the capabilities of the media playback device; and

electronically delivering the determined set of parts of the media item to the media playback device.

9. A method as recited in claim 8, wherein the determined set of parts of the media item are a subset of the multiple parts of the media item.

10. A method as recited in claim 8, wherein the determined set of parts of the media item include only those of the multiple parts of the media item that can be presented at the media playback device.

11. A method as recited in claim 8, wherein the capabilities of the media playback device comprise video playback capabilities.

12. A method as recited in claim 8, wherein the determined set of parts of the media item are video streams, and

wherein said determining of the set of parts of the media item comprises determining two or more of the video streams based on the video playback capabilities of the media playback device.

13. A method as recited in claim 8, wherein the video streams within the multiple parts of the media item are complementary.

14. A method for presenting a media item on a media presentation device, said method:

identifying a multi-part media item file for the media item to be presented on the media presentation device;

retrieving a frame from a first stream provided in a first part of the multi-part media item file;

decoding the retrieved frame from the first stream;

retrieving a frame from a second stream provided in a second part of the multi-part media item file;

decoding the retrieved frame from the second stream; and

combining the decoded frame from the first stream with the decoded frame from the second stream to produce a resulting frame.

15. A method as recited in claim 14, wherein said method further comprises:

presenting the resulting frame.

16. A method as recited in claim 15, wherein said method further comprises:

determining whether there are more frames of the media item to be presented; and

processing another frame if said determining determines that there are one or more frames of the media item to be presented,

wherein said processing comprises;

retrieving another frame from the first stream;

decoding the retrieved another frame from the first stream;

retrieving another frame from a second stream;

decoding the retrieved another frame from the second stream;

adding the decoded another frame from the first stream to the decoded another frame from the second stream to produce a resulting another frame; and

presenting the resulting another frame.

17. A method as recited in claim 15, wherein the media presentation device is a media playback device, the media playback device having a display, and

wherein said presenting of the resulting frame comprises displaying the resulting frame on the display of the media playback device.

18. A method as recited in claim 14, wherein said method further comprises:

retrieving a frame from a third stream provided in a third part of the multi-part media item file; and

decoding the retrieved frame from the third stream.

19. A method as recited in claim 18, wherein

upscaling the resulting frame;

adding the upscaled resulting frame to the decoded frame from the third stream to produce a combined frame; and

presenting the combined frame.

20. A method as recited in claim 19, wherein the media presentation device is a media playback device, the media playback device having a display, and wherein said presenting of the combined frame comprises displaying the combined frame on the display of the media playback device.

21. A method as recited in claim 19, wherein said method further comprises:

determining whether there are more frames of the media item to be presented; and

processing another frame if said determining determines that there are one or more frames of the media item to be presented.

22. A computer readable medium including at least executable computer program code tangibly stored thereon for distributing media item data to a media playback device, said computer readable medium comprising:

computer program code for determining capabilities of the media playback device;

computer program code for determining a set of parts of a media item having a multi-part format based on the capabilities of the media playback device; and

computer program code for delivering the determined set of parts of the media item to the media playback device.

23. A computer readable medium including at least executable computer program code tangibly stored thereon for presenting a media item on a media presentation device, said computer readable medium comprising:

computer program code for identifying a multi-part media item file for the media item to be presented on the media presentation device;

computer program code for retrieving a frame from a first stream provided in a first part of the multi-part media item file;

computer program code for decoding the retrieved frame from the first stream;

computer program code for retrieving a frame from a second stream provided in a second part of the multi-part media item file;

computer program code for decoding the retrieved frame from the second stream; and

computer program code for combining the decoded frame from the first stream with the decoded frame from the second stream to produce a resulting frame.

24. A media asset distribution and presentation system, comprising:

an online media repository configured to store a plurality of digital media assets, each of the plurality of the digital media assets including multiple reduced quality streams that are complementary;

at least one media playback device having video playback capabilities; and

a host computer configured to operatively connect to said online media repository and said media playback device, said host computer further configured to (i) determine which of the multiple reduced quality video streams for a particular digital media asset are to be downloaded to said media playback device, and (ii) download the determined video streams to said media playback device,

wherein said media playback device can thereafter present video for the particular digital media asset by combining the determined video streams that have been downloaded to said media playback device.

25. A media asset distribution and presentation system as recited in claim 24,

wherein each of the plurality of the digital media assets is contained in a multi-part electronic file, and

wherein the multi-part electronic file for the particular digital media asset is downloaded from said online media repository to said host computer.