PREDICTIVE TEXT INPUT SYSTEM AND METHOD INVOLVING TWO CONCURRENT RANKING MEANS

• US 20090193334A1
• Filed: 04/01/2009
• Published: 07/30/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 05/18/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: EXB Asset Management GmbH
• Inventors: Assadollahi, Ramin O.
• Application Number:
  US12/416,891
• Publication Number:
  US 20090193334A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 715/261
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0236 using selection techniques to select from displayed items
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0237 using prediction or retrieval techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/274 Converting codes to words; Guess-ahead of partial word inputs

Abstract

The present invention relates to a text input device and a method for inputting text. The method comprises the step of predicting a ranked list of candidate words for text input, based on textual context. In a next step, the method displays the list of candidate words in alphabetical order, i.e. not according to the ranking determined by the prediction algorithm. Instead of indicating the ranking of a candidate word by its relative position within the list of candidate words, the method indicates the ranking of the candidate words by visual prominence. In response to the displayed list of candidate words, the method proceeds in receiving a user input regarding the intended word.

Claims

1. An input method for an intended word, comprising the steps of:

predicting a ranked list of candidate words for text input, based on textual context;

displaying the list of candidate words in alphabetical order;

indicating the ranking of the candidate words by visual prominence; and

receiving a user input regarding the intended word in response to the displayed list of candidate words.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the user input comprises the selection by the user of the intended word from the displayed list of candidate words.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the user input comprises a character input at a current position within the candidate words and wherein the method reiterates the steps of:

displaying an updated list of candidate words in alphabetical order, wherein the list of candidate words is restricted in accordance to the character input;

indicating the ranking of the candidate words by visual prominence, while providing a further indication regarding the current position of the character within the candidate words; and

receiving a further user input regarding the intended word in response to the displayed updated list of candidate words.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the restriction of the list of candidate words in accordance to the character input is performed by filtering the candidate words from the list of candidate words that comprise the input character at the current position.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the predicting step uses at least one of recentness of use of candidate words, bigram frequency, trigram frequency and/or grammar aspects to determine the ranked list of candidate words.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein visual prominence is implemented by at least one of the following:

font size of the displayed candidate words;

font type of the displayed candidate words;

color of the displayed candidate words;

hue of the displayed candidate words;

background color or tone of the displayed candidate words;

saturation of the displayed candidate words; and

grey tone level of the displayed candidate words.

7. The method according to claim 1, comprising predicting a score for each candidate word, the score representing the likelihood of the candidate word following the present textual context, wherein the extent of the visual prominence further depends on the score of the displayed candidate words.

8. The method according to claim 6, wherein only a part of the candidate words are displayed using visual prominence.

9. The method according to claim 3, wherein the indication regarding the current character position is implemented by at least one of the following:

underlining of the characters of the candidate words that have already been input;

limiting the indication of the ranking of the candidate words by visual prominence to

the character of the words following the last character that has been input;

all the characters of the words following the last character that has been input;

or

all the characters of the words following the last character that has been input, while not displaying the characters that have already been input.

10. A system for text input of an intended word, comprising:

means for displaying a textual context;

means for predicting a ranked list of candidate words for text input, based on the textual context;

means for displaying the list of candidate words in alphabetical order, while indicating the ranking of the candidate words by visual prominence; and

means for receiving a user input regarding the intended word in response to the displayed list of candidate words.

11. The system according to claim 10, wherein all means for displaying and for receiving user input are implemented on a single touch-screen.

12. The system according to claim 10, wherein the means for displaying are implemented on a screen or touch-screen and wherein the means for receiving user input are implemented on a physical keyboard.

13. The system according to claim 10, wherein the means for displaying the candidate words and the means for receiving a text input are implemented on a touch screen.

14. The system according to claim 13, wherein the means for displaying the textual context are implemented on a screen separate from the means for displaying the candidate words and the means for receiving a text input.

15. The system according to claim 13, wherein the means for receiving a user input is a virtual keyboard.