DISPOSABLE LOADING UNIT WITH FIRING INDICATOR

• US 20090206135A1
• Filed: 02/14/2008
• Published: 08/20/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 02/14/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cilag Gmbh International (Johnson & Johnson)
• Original Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. (Johnson & Johnson)
• Inventors: Hall, Steven G., Shelton, Frederick E. IV, Zwolinski, Andrew M., Messerly, Jeffrey D., Tanguay, Randall J., Robertson, Galen C.
• Granted Patent: US 7,810,692 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 227/176.100
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/07207 the staples being applied sequentially
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00199 with a console, e.g. a control panel with a display
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00907 for light
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07214 Stapler heads
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07271 characterised by its cartridge
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07278 characterised by its sled or its staple holder
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/064 for measuring force, pressure or mechanical tension
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/0811 for the position of a particular part of an instrument with respect to the rest of the instrument, e.g. position of the anvil of a stapling instrument

Abstract

A disposable loading unit for operable attachment to a surgical stapling apparatus. The disposable loading unit may have a carrier that supports a staple cartridge therein, an anvil assembly that is movably coupled to the carrier, and an axial drive assembly that is constructed to move in a distal direction from a start position to an end position through the staple cartridge in response to a drive motion imparted to the axial drive assembly from the surgical stapling apparatus. A firing indicator is provided on at least one of the anvil assembly and housing for indicating a position of the axial drive assembly as the axial drive assembly is driven from the start position to the end position.

Claims

1. A disposable loading unit for attachment to a surgical stapling apparatus, said disposable loading unit comprising:

a carrier;

a staple cartridge supported in said carrier;

an anvil assembly movably coupled to said carrier for selective movable travel between open and closed positions relative to said staple cartridge;

an axial drive assembly having a distal end portion constructed to move in a distal direction from a start position to an end position through said staple cartridge in response to a drive motion imparted to said axial drive assembly from the surgical stapling apparatus;

a housing coupled to said carrier and configured for operable attachment to the surgical stapling apparatus; and

a firing indicator assembly on at least one of said anvil assembly and said housing, said firing indicator assembly cooperating with said axial drive assembly for indicating a position of said axial drive assembly as said axial drive assembly is driven from said start position to said end position.

2. The disposable loading unit of claim 1 wherein said firing indicator assembly comprises an elongated opening in said anvil assembly to permit a portion of said axial drive assembly to be observed as said axial drive assembly is driven from said start position to said end position.

3. The disposable loading unit of claim 2 wherein said portion of said axial drive assembly has a color that differs from a color of said anvil assembly.

4. The disposable loading unit of claim 2 wherein said firing indicator assembly comprises a firing indicator slidably supported on said anvil assembly for contact by a portion of said axial drive assembly as said axial drive assembly is driven from said start position to said end position.

5. The disposable loading unit of claim 1 further comprising another firing indicator assembly associated with said carrier.

6. The disposable loading unit of claim 5 wherein said another firing indicator assembly comprises an elongate slot through said carrier to permit another portion of said axial drive assembly to be observed as said axial drive assembly is driven from said start position to said end position.

7. The disposable loading unit of claim 1 wherein said firing indicator assembly comprises an axially extending opening through said housing such that a portion of said axial drive assembly is viewable through said axially extending opening to indicate said position of said axial drive assembly as said axial drive assembly is driven from said start position to said end position.

8. The disposable loading unit of claim 7 further comprising a transparent window covering said axially extending opening in said housing.

9. The disposable loading unit of claim 7 wherein a portion of said axial drive assembly protrudes out of said axially extending opening in said housing.

10. The disposable loading unit of claim 1 wherein said firing indicator assembly comprises:

a first axially extending opening through said housing such that a first portion of said axial drive assembly is viewable therethrough; and

a second axially extending opening through said housing such that a second portion of said axial drive assembly is viewable therethrough.

11. The disposable loading unit of claim 7 further comprising a firing scale adjacent said axially extending opening in said housing.

12. The disposable loading unit of claim 11 wherein said firing scale comprises indicia selected from the group of indicia consisting of numbers, letters, colors and combinations of numbers letters and colors.

13. A disposable loading unit for attachment to a surgical stapling apparatus, said disposable loading unit comprising:

a staple cartridge supported in a carrier operably couplable to the surgical stapling apparatus;

an anvil assembly movably coupled to said carrier for selective movable travel between open and closed positions relative to said staple cartridge;

an axial drive assembly having a distal end portion constructed to move in a distal direction from a start position to an end position through said staple cartridge in response to a drive motion imparted to said axial drive assembly from the surgical stapling apparatus; and

at least one opening in said anvil assembly configured to permit a portion of said axial drive assembly to be observed as said axial drive assembly is driven from said start position to said end position.

14. The disposable loading unit of claim 13 further comprising indicia on said anvil assembly adjacent to said at least one opening therein to assess a travel of said axial drive assembly as said axial drive assembly is driven from said start position to said end position.

15. The disposable loading unit of claim 13 wherein said portion of said axial drive assembly has a color that differs from a color of said anvil assembly.

16. A disposable loading unit for attachment to a surgical stapling apparatus, said disposable loading unit comprising:

a staple cartridge supported in a carrier operably couplable to the surgical stapling apparatus;

an anvil assembly movably coupled to said carrier for selective movable travel between open and closed positions relative to said staple cartridge;

an axial drive assembly having a distal end portion constructed to move in a distal direction from a start position to an end position through said staple cartridge in response to a drive motion imparted to said axial drive assembly from the surgical stapling apparatus; and

a firing indicator movably supported on said anvil assembly for contact by a portion of said axial drive assembly as said axial drive assembly is driven from said start position to said end position.

17. The disposable loading unit of claim 16 wherein said anvil assembly comprises and anvil portion and a cover portion attached to said anvil portion and wherein said firing indicator is slidably mounted on said anvil cover.

18. The disposable loading unit of claim 16 wherein said firing indicator is movably supported in an elongated slot in said anvil assembly.

19. The disposable loading unit of claim 16 further comprising indicia on said anvil assembly to assess a travel of said axial drive assembly as said axial drive assembly is driven from said start position to said end position.

20. The disposable loading unit of claim 16 further comprising another firing indicator assembly associated with said carrier.