Methods for Remote Device Status Determination

• US 20090207017A1
• Filed: 02/20/2009
• Published: 08/20/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 02/20/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: iControl, Inc.
• Original Assignee: iControl, Inc.
• Inventors: Erickson, David Lee
• Granted Patent: US 8,072,324 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 340/540
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 9/00 Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Abstract

Monitoring data is received from a remote device and represents a current status value of a monitored condition at the remote device. The monitored condition is characterized by a current state that can be any one of a number of possible states. A determination is made as to whether the current status value of the monitored condition as indicated by the received data satisfies a hysteresis criterion associated with the current state of the monitored condition. If the current status value of the monitored condition satisfies the hysteresis criterion, then a determination is made as to whether the hysteresis criterion has been continuously satisfied for a specified persistence period. If the hysteresis criterion has been continuously satisfied for the specified persistence period, then the current state of the monitored condition is changed to reflect the current status value of the monitored condition, and the changed current state is recorded.

Claims

1. A method for remote device status determination based on real-time monitoring data reception, comprising:

receiving a data signal in real-time from a remote device, wherein the data signal represents a current status value of a monitored condition at the remote device, wherein the monitored condition is characterized by a current state that can be any one of a number of possible states;

determining whether the current status value of the monitored condition as indicated by the received data signal satisfies a hysteresis criterion associated with the current state of the monitored condition;

if the current status value of the monitored condition satisfies the hysteresis criterion, then determining whether the hysteresis criterion has been continuously satisfied for a specified persistence period;

if the hysteresis criterion has been continuously satisfied for the specified persistence period, then changing the current state of the monitored condition to reflect the current status value of the monitored condition; and

conveying the current state of the monitored condition to a responsible entity.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the number of possible states of the monitored condition includes a normal state and an alarm state,

wherein a first hysteresis criterion is applied when the monitored condition is in the normal state, the first hysteresis criterion representing a minimum threshold of change in the current status value necessary to warrant changing the monitored condition from the normal state to the alarm state, and

wherein a second hysteresis criterion is applied when the monitored condition is in the alarm state, the second hysteresis criterion representing a minimum threshold of change in the current status value necessary to warrant changing the monitored condition from the alarm state to the normal state.

3. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the specified persistence period is defined as a duration of time.

4. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the specified persistence period is defined as a number of received data signals.

5. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the method is performed immediately upon receipt of the data signal.

6. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

if the current status value of the monitored condition does not satisfy the hysteresis criterion, then resetting the specified persistence period without changing the current state of the monitored condition.

7. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

resetting the specified persistence period and the hysteresis criterion upon changing the current state of the monitored condition.

8. A method for device status determination based on recorded monitoring data reception, comprising:

receiving a set of monitoring data records from a remote device, wherein each monitoring data record includes a status value of a monitored condition recorded at a particular time at the remote device, wherein at any given time the monitored condition is characterized by any one of a number of possible states;

storing the received set of monitoring data records in a database;

sorting the monitoring data records in the database in chronological order; and

processing the monitoring data records in the database in chronological order proceeding forward in time from a previous instance of known state of the monitored condition, wherein each data record is processed to identify and record changes in the monitored condition over time that satisfy a hysteresis criterion and a persistence criterion.

9. The method as recited in claim 8, wherein processing the monitoring data records in the database includes:

selecting a next data record for analysis,

determining whether a status value of the monitored condition as indicated by the selected data record satisfies a hysteresis criterion associated with a current state of the monitored condition at a time of selection of the data record;

if the status value of the monitored condition as indicated by the selected data record satisfies the hysteresis criterion, then determining whether the hysteresis criterion has been continuously satisfied for a specified persistence period;

if the hysteresis criterion has been continuously satisfied for the specified persistence period, then changing the current state of the monitored condition to reflect the status value of the monitored condition as indicated by the selected data record; and

recording the current state of the monitored condition in accordance with a time associated with the selected data record.

10. The method as recited in claim 9, wherein processing the monitoring data records in the database further includes:

if the status value of the monitored condition as indicated by the selected data record does not satisfy the hysteresis criterion, then resetting the specified persistence period without changing the current state of the monitored condition.

11. The method as recited in claim 9, wherein processing the monitoring data records in the database further includes:

resetting the specified persistence period and the hysteresis criterion upon changing the current state of the monitored condition.

12. The method as recited in claim 9, wherein the number of possible states of the monitored condition includes a normal state and an alarm state,

wherein a first hysteresis criterion is applied when the monitored condition is in the normal state, the first hysteresis criterion representing a minimum threshold of change in the status value of the monitored condition as indicated by the selected data record necessary to warrant changing the monitored condition from the normal state to the alarm state, and

wherein a second hysteresis criterion is applied when the monitored condition is in the alarm state, the second hysteresis criterion representing a minimum threshold of change in the status value of the monitored condition as indicated by the selected data record necessary to warrant changing the monitored condition from the alarm state to the normal state.

13. The method as recited in claim 9, wherein the specified persistence period is defined as a duration of time.

14. The method as recited in claim 9, wherein the specified persistence period is defined as a number of received data records.

15. The method as recited in claim 8, wherein the set of monitoring data records is received from the remote device in an arbitrary chronological manner.

16. The method as recited in claim 8, wherein processing the monitoring data records in the database is performed using a structured query language script.

17. The method as recited in claim 8, wherein each data record in the set of monitoring data records includes respective status values for multiple monitored conditions.

18. The method as recited in claim 17, wherein processing of the monitoring data records in the database is performed on one monitored condition at a time, and wherein the multiple monitored conditions are processed in a sequential manner,