VISUAL STATE MANAGER FOR CONTROL SKINNING

• US 20090219294A1
• Filed: 02/29/2008
• Published: 09/03/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 02/29/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Schormann, Christian B., White, Steven Charles, Young, Kenneth L.
• Granted Patent: US 8,314,801 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/475
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 13/80 2D [Two Dimensional] animation, e.g. using sprites

Abstract

Embodiments described herein are directed to automatically generating an animation for a transition between a current state and a new state. In one embodiment, a computer system accesses state properties of a visual element corresponding to a current state the visual element is in and a new state the visual element is to be transitioned to. The state properties include visual properties and transition description information. The computer system determines the differences between the visual properties of the current state and the new state and automatically generates an animation based on the determined differences between the visual properties for the current state and the new state, such that the animation is playable to transition the visual element from the current state to new state.

Claims

1. At a computer system, a method for automatically generating an animation for a transition between a current state and a new state, the method comprising:

an act of accessing state properties of a visual element corresponding to a current state the visual element is in and a new state the visual element is to be transitioned to, the state properties including visual properties and transition description information;

an act of determining the differences between the visual properties of the current state and the new state;

an act of automatically generating an animation based on the determined differences between the visual properties for the current state and the new state, such that the animation is playable to transition the visual element from the current state to new state.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising an act of determining, based on the transition description information, the most appropriate transition.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the act of automatically generating an animation based on the determined differences further comprises applying one or more specific timing instructions included in the transition description information of the selected transition.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the timing instructions are applied on a per-property basis.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising playing the animation to transition the visual element from the current state to new state.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising upon termination of the played animation, initiating one or more animations included in the state properties of the new state.

7. At a computer system, a method for transitioning from a current state to a new state using an automatically generated animation, the method comprising:

an act of receiving an indication that one or more state properties of a visual element are to be transitioned from a current state to a new state;

an act of accessing the currently assigned state properties for the visual element;

an act of accessing other defined state properties for the visual element, the other defined state properties including at least state properties that are to be assigned to the visual element as a result of the transition and timing properties for transitioning the visual element between different states;

an act of determining, based on the accessed currently assigned and other defined state properties, an appropriate transition timing for the visual element;

an act of automatically generating at least one appropriate property animation for the transition between the current state and the new state; and

an act of playing at least one of the generated animations during the transition between the current state and the new state in accordance with the transition timing.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising an act of determining a category for each state.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the current state is determined from among available states in the category.

10. The method of claim 7, further comprising an act of enumerating each of the properties that are to change from a current state to a new state.

11. The method of claim 7, wherein determining an appropriate transition for the visual element comprises selecting the most applicable transition from a store of available transitions.

12. The method of claim 7, wherein the visual element comprises one or more customizable visual states.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the visual element indicates a list of all visual states that are available for customization.

14. The method of claim 7, wherein the state properties include transition description information specifying one or more transition properties corresponding to at least one of the current state and the new state.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein a user selects one or more transition attributes from a list of attributes included in the transition information that is to be applied in the generated animation.

16. At a computer system, a method for selecting an appropriate transition for transitioning a visual element between a current state and a new state, the method comprising:

an act of receiving an indication that a visual element is to be transitioned from a current state to a new state based on transition description information stored in state properties of the visual element;

an act of accessing the transition description information in the state properties of the visual element, the transition description information describing one or more transitions for transitioning between the current state and the new state of the visual element;

an act of determining that the transition description information includes a specification of at least the current state, the new state or both states;

an act of weighting the transitions according to which states are specified in the transition description information; and

an act of selecting an appropriate transition based on the weighting.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the appropriate transaction selected is the highest weighted transition according to the weighting.

18. The method of claim 16, wherein at least two of the visual element'"'"'s states are orthogonal to each other and are individually and separately updatable.

19. The method of claim 18, further comprising an act of grouping the orthogonal states of the visual element, such that the properties defined by states in the group are updatable without affecting the properties defined by states in another state group of the visual element.

20. The method of claim 19, further comprising an act of applying property changes defined by states in the group of orthogonal states during the transition.