SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MODULATING A SIGNAL AT AN ANTENNA
First Claim
1. A direct spatial antenna modulation (DSAM) antenna comprising:
- a radiating structure comprising spatial points of origination;
a common feed point for receiving a carrier signal that is unmodulated; and
a switching system responsive to a baseband data signal, wherein the switching system directs the unmodulated carrier signal to at least one spatial point of origination thereby modulating the carrier signal.
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Abstract
A Direct Spatial Antenna Modulation (DSAM) antenna structure makes use of the instantaneous electromagnetic field state of a radiating antenna structure to achieve direct modulation of a transmitted signal within the antenna. In contrast to existing amplitude and phase-only based digital modulation techniques, this innovative technique utilizes an inherent spatial modulation component, mapping data spatially to different locations in the antenna structure, where each location has different transmitting and receiving properties. This spatial component of the modulation can enable, for example, a unique increase in data transmission speed in a fixed spectral bandwidth with no increase in bit error rate over current phase and amplitude only modulation techniques. Additionally, the DSAM antenna structure affords important benefits in reduced hardware complexity, reduced supply current consumption, and relaxed amplifier linearity requirements. This abstract is not to be considered limiting, since other embodiments may deviate from the features described in this Abstract.
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Citations
11 Claims
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1. A direct spatial antenna modulation (DSAM) antenna comprising:
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a radiating structure comprising spatial points of origination; a common feed point for receiving a carrier signal that is unmodulated; and a switching system responsive to a baseband data signal, wherein the switching system directs the unmodulated carrier signal to at least one spatial point of origination thereby modulating the carrier signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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Specification