M-COMMERCE VIRTUAL CASH SYSTEM, METHOD, AND APPARATUS

• US 20090224033A1
• Filed: 05/01/2009
• Published: 09/10/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 03/15/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Waltman, Joan T.
• Granted Patent: US 8,245,911 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 235/379
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/065 using e-cash
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/10 specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems; specially adapted for home banking systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/102 Bill distribution or payments
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/105 involving programming of a portable memory device, e.g. IC cards, "electronic purses"
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/12 specially adapted for electronic shopping systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/322 Aspects of commerce using mobile devices [M-devices]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3274 using a pictured code, e.g. barcode or QR-code, being displayed on the M-device
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/40 Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/04 Billing or invoicing

Abstract

A virtual cash system, method, and apparatus has an account record containing a record of money amounts associated with a wireless device and a transmitter for wirelessly transmitting to the wireless device predetermined information from the account record. Cash amounts can be spent from the account record directly from the wireless device via information derived from the wireless device via a bar code on the display, a short range radio signal, a light beam, or the like. A different security code is generated for each account transaction for verification.

Claims

1. A computer-readable storage device encoded with a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions that, when executed, operate to cause a computer to perform operations comprising:

wirelessly receiving, at a wireless device, available cash information corresponding to an amount of money deposited in an account record associated with said wireless device to enable a user determined portion of said amount of money to be spent directly from said wireless device as cash in a transaction, wherein said available cash information comprises account identification information, a security code and an available cash amount that may be spent, wherein said account identification information corresponds to said account record, wherein said available cash amount corresponds to said amount of money deposited in said account record, wherein said security code comprises a fixed code portion provided by a bank to confirm a deposit of said amount of money, wherein said available cash information is operable to enable authorization of said transaction;

generating an indicator of said available cash information by said wireless device to enable said account record to be identified and debited for said user determined portion of said amount of money; and

wirelessly receiving, at said wireless device, an updated available cash information comprising a new available cash amount after debiting said account record for said transaction.

2. The computer-readable storage device of claim 1 wherein said generating comprises displaying a bar code on a display of said wireless device.

3. The computer-readable storage device of claim 1, wherein said security code further enables verification of said amount of money in said account record.

4. The computer-readable storage device of claim 3, wherein said security code comprises a rolling security code portion that changes after each transaction.

5. A computer-readable storage device encoded with a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions that, when executed, operate to cause a computer to perform operations comprising:

maintaining an account record comprising an amount of money corresponding to a wireless device;

wirelessly transmitting, to said wireless device, available cash information to enable a user determined portion of said amount of money to be spent directly from said wireless device as cash in a transaction, wherein said available cash information comprises account identification information, a security code and an available cash amount that may be spent, wherein said account identification information corresponds to said account record, wherein said available cash amount corresponds to said amount of money deposited in said account record, wherein said security code comprises a fixed code portion provided by a bank to confirm a deposit of said amount of money;

receiving a direction from a merchant to debit a specified amount from said account record to perform said transaction, said direction comprising information derived from said available cash information received by said merchant from said wireless device;

debiting said specified amount from said account record if said available cash information is verified; and

crediting said specified amount to an account of said merchant if said available cash information is verified.

6. The computer-readable storage device of claim 5 further comprising wirelessly transmitting, to said wireless device, updated available cash information comprising a new available cash amount after said specified amount has been debited from said account record.

7. The computer-readable storage device of claim 5 wherein said information derived from said available cash information received by said merchant further comprises information received from a bar code scanned by said merchant from a display of said wireless device.

8. The computer-readable storage device of claim 5 wherein receiving the direction further comprises receiving the security code, and further comprising verifying said amount of money in said account record based at least in part on said security code.

9. The computer-readable storage device of claim 8 wherein said security code further comprises a rolling security code portion that changes after each transaction.

10. A wireless device, comprising:

means for wirelessly receiving, at the wireless device, available cash information corresponding to an amount of money deposited in an account record associated with said wireless device to enable a user determined portion of said amount of money to be spent directly from said wireless device as cash in a transaction, wherein said available cash information comprises account identification information, a security code and an available cash amount that may be spent, wherein said account identification information corresponds to said account record, wherein said available cash amount corresponds to said amount of money deposited in said account record, wherein said security code comprises a fixed code_portion provided by a bank to confirm a deposit of said amount of money, wherein said available cash information is operable to enable authorization of said transaction;

means for generating an indicator of said available cash information by said wireless device to enable said account record to be identified and debited for said user determined portion of said amount of money; and

means for wirelessly receiving, at said wireless device, an updated available cash information comprising a new available cash amount after debiting said account record for said transaction.

11. The wireless device of claim 10 wherein said generating comprises means for displaying a bar code on a display of said wireless device.

12. The wireless device of claim 10, wherein said security code further enables verification of said amount of money in said account record.

13. The wireless device of claim 12, wherein said security code comprises a rolling security code portion that changes after each transaction.

14. A wireless device, comprising:

means for maintaining an account record comprising an amount of money corresponding to a wireless device;

means for wirelessly transmitting, to said wireless device, available cash information to enable a user determined portion of said amount of money to be spent directly from said wireless device as cash in a transaction, wherein said available cash information comprises account identification information, a security code and an available cash amount that may be spent, wherein said account identification information corresponds to said account record, wherein said available cash amount corresponds to said amount of money deposited in said account record, wherein said security code comprises a fixed code portion provided by a bank to confirm a deposit of said amount of money;

means for receiving a direction from a merchant to debit a specified amount from said account record to perform said transaction, said direction comprising information derived from said available cash information received by said merchant from said wireless device;

means for debiting said specified amount from said account record if said available cash information is verified; and

means for crediting said specified amount to an account of said merchant if said available cash information is verified.

15. The wireless device of claim 14 further comprising means for wirelessly transmitting, to said wireless device, updated available cash information comprising a new available cash amount after said specified amount has been debited from said account record.

16. The wireless device of claim 14 wherein said information derived from said available cash information received by said merchant further comprises information received from a bar code scanned by said merchant from a display of said wireless device.

17. The wireless device of claim 14 wherein receiving the direction further comprises receiving the security code, and further comprising verifying said amount of money in said account record based at least in part on said security code.

18. The wireless device of claim 17 wherein said security code further comprises a rolling security code portion that changes after each transaction.

19. A method for transmitting virtual cash from a first wireless device to a second wireless device, comprising:

storing at a processing center a first account record associated with the first wireless device comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

storing at the processing center a second account record associated with the second wireless device comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash; and

transmitting instructions from the first wireless device to the processing center to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record.

20. The method of claim 19, further comprising:

transferring at the processing center the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

notifying the first and second wireless devices that the third amount of virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record.

21. The method of claim 19, wherein if the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash, further comprising:

notifying the first wireless device that the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first of amount of virtual cash.

22. The method of claim 21, further comprising:

notifying the first wireless device that the instructions to transfer the third amount of virtual cash will not result in a transfer of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record.

23. The method of claim 21, further comprising:

transferring at the processing center the first amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

notifying the first and second wireless devices that the first virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record

24. The method of claim 23, further comprising:

notifying the first wireless device that the first account record corresponds to a zero balance of virtual cash.

25. A computer-readable storage device encoded with a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions that, when executed, operate to cause a computer to perform operations comprising:

storing at a processing center a first account record associated with the first wireless device comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

storing at the processing center a second account record associated with the second wireless device comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash; and

transmitting instructions from the first wireless device to the processing center to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record.

26. The computer-readable storage device of claim 25, further comprising:

transferring at the processing center the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

notifying the first and second wireless devices that the third amount of virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record.

27. The computer-readable storage device of claim 25, wherein if the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash, further comprising:

notifying the first wireless device that the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first of amount of virtual cash.

28. The computer-readable storage device of claim 27, further comprising:

notifying the first wireless device that the instructions to transfer the third amount of virtual cash will not result in a transfer of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record.

29. The computer-readable storage device of claim 27, further comprising:

transferring at the processing center a first amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

notifying the first and second wireless devices that the first virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record

30. The computer-readable storage device of claim 29, further comprising:

notifying the first wireless device that the first account record corresponds to a zero balance of virtual cash.

31. A system, comprising:

means for storing at a processing center a first account record associated with the first wireless device comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

means for storing at the processing center a second account record associated with the second wireless device comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash; and

means for transmitting instructions from the first wireless device to the processing center to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record.

32. The system of claim 31, further comprising:

means for transferring at the processing center the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

means for notifying the first and second wireless devices that the third amount of virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record.

33. The system of claim 31, wherein if the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash, further comprising:

means for notifying the first wireless device that the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first of amount of virtual cash.

34. The system of claim 33, further comprising:

means for notifying the first wireless device that the instructions to transfer the third amount of virtual cash will not result in a transfer of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record.

35. The system of claim 33, further comprising:

means for transferring at the processing center the first amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

means for notifying the first and second wireless devices that the first virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record

36. The system of claim 35, further comprising:

means for notifying the first wireless device that the first account record corresponds to a zero balance of virtual cash.

37. A processing center, comprising:

a memory;

a transceiver; and

a processor, operable to;

store in the memory a first account record associated with a first wireless device comprising;

a first amount of virtual cash; and

a first security code, wherein the first security code comprises a first fixed code portion provided by a bank to verify a first deposit of money corresponding to the first amount of virtual cash;

store in the memory a second account record associated with a second wireless device comprising;

a second amount of virtual cash; and

a second security code, wherein the second security code comprises a second fixed code portion provided by the bank to verify a second deposit of money corresponding to the second amount of virtual cash; and

receiving via the transceiver instructions from the first wireless device to transfer a third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record.

38. The processing center of claim 37, the processor further operable to:

transfer the third amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

notify via the transceiver the first and second wireless devices that the third amount of virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record.

39. The processing center of claim 37, wherein if the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first amount of virtual cash, the processor further operable to:

notify via the transceiver the first wireless device that the third amount of virtual cash is greater than the first of amount of virtual cash.

40. The processing center of claim 39, the processor further operable to:

notify via the transceiver the first wireless device that the instructions to transfer the third amount of virtual cash will not result in a transfer of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record.

41. The processing center of claim 39, the processor further operable to:

transfer at the processing center the first amount of virtual cash from the first account record to the second account record; and

notify via the transceiver the first and second wireless devices that the first virtual cash has been successfully transferred from the first account record to the second account record

42. The processing center of claim 41, further comprising:

notify via the transceiver the first wireless device that the first account record corresponds to a zero balance of virtual cash.