METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PREDICTING LONG-TERM EXPOSURE TO A HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENT

• US 20090272192A1
• Filed: 07/14/2009
• Published: 11/05/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Etymotic Research Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Etymotic Research Incorporated
• Inventors: Killion, Mead C., Goldberg, Jack, Fantasia, Thomas V.
• Granted Patent: US 7,913,565 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 73/647
• CPC Class Codes: G01H 3/10 Amplitude; Power
• CPC Class Codes: G01T 1/02 Dosimeters G01T1/15 takes precedence

Abstract

Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a system and method for predicting long-term exposure to a hazardous environment based on a user-controllable measurement interval of short duration. In an embodiment, the system includes an electronic circuit for receiving one or more signals representative of the level of a hazard in an environment using one or more of a hazard level sensor and a direct input jack. The system further includes a processor within the electronic circuit for determining an accumulated dose over a user-controllable measurement interval. In addition, the processor predicts hazardous exposure for a user-settable extended period greater than the user-controllable measurement interval and based on the accumulated dose. The dosimeter also includes a user-operable switch within the electronic circuit and in communication with the processor for controlling the user-controllable measurement interval to be less than a nominal measurement interval.

Claims

1. A dosimeter, comprising:

an electronic circuit operable to receive at least one signal representative of a level of a hazard in an environment using at least one of;

a hazard level sensor, and

a direct input jack;

a processor within the electronic circuit operable to;

determine an accumulated dose over a user-controllable measurement interval, and

predict hazardous exposure for a user-settable extended period greater than the user-controllable measurement interval and based on the accumulated dose; and

a user-operable switch within the electronic circuit and in communication with said processor to control said user-controllable measurement interval to be less than a nominal measurement interval.

2. The dosimeter of claim 1 wherein the dosimeter is a noise dosimeter and the hazard level sensor is a microphone.

3. The dosimeter of claim 1 comprising an interface operable to communicate information regarding the accumulated dose to a second device, wherein the second device is operable to analyze the accumulated dose information.

4. The dosimeter of claim 1 wherein the hazard level sensor is automatically turned off when a direct input plug carrying a direct input signal is detected through the direct input jack.

5. The dosimeter of claim 1 comprising non-volatile memory for storage of a plurality of accumulated dose samples acquired over the user-controllable measurement interval.

6. The dosimeter of claim 5 wherein the non-volatile memory stores accumulated dose samples of a plurality of independent complete dose measurement runs.

7. The dosimeter of claim 1 comprising an external processor in communication with said electronic circuit operable to receive accumulated dose information and predicted hazardous exposure.

8. The dosimeter system of claim 7 wherein the external processor is operable to set the nominal measurement interval.

9. The dosimeter system of claim 7 wherein the external processor is operable to predict hazardous exposure for an alternative extended period selectable by an external processor user.

10. The dosimeter system of claim 1 wherein the electronic circuit operates in one of a plurality of user-selectable modes.

11. The dosimeter system of claim 1 comprising a display operable to display the predicted hazardous exposure.

12. A method for predicting exposure to a hazardous environment, the method comprising:

performing by at least one processing device, at least;

receiving at least one signal representative of a level of a hazard in an environment;

determining an accumulated dose over a user-controllable measurement interval, wherein the user-controllable measurement interval is less than a nominal measurement interval; and

predicting a hazardous exposure for a user-settable extended period greater than the user-controllable measurement interval and based on the accumulated dose.

13. The method of claim 12 comprising displaying the predicted hazardous exposure.

14. The method of claim 12 comprising determining a mode from one of a plurality of modes.

15. The method of claim 12 wherein determining the accumulated dose comprises:

determining a present hazard level,

calculating an incremental dose based on the present hazard level, and

adding the incremental dose to the accumulated dose until the user-controllable measurement interval is completed.

16. The method of claim 12 wherein the at least one signal representative of the level of the hazard in the environment is received from at least one of a sensor and a direct input jack.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein the at least one signal representative of the level of the hazard in the environment is an audio signal, the sensor is at least one microphone, and the direct input jack is a direct audio input.

18. The method of claim 12 comprising storing a plurality of accumulated dose samples acquired over the user-controllable measurement interval in non-volatile memory.

19. The method of claim 18 comprising reading and analyzing the plurality of accumulated dose samples from the non-volatile memory.

20. A computer-readable storage medium encoded with a set of instructions for execution on a computer, the set of instructions including:

a receiving routine for receiving at least one signal representative of a level of a hazard in an environment;

a determination routine for determining an accumulated dose over a user-controllable measurement interval, wherein the user-controllable measurement interval is less than a nominal measurement interval; and

a prediction routine for predicting a hazardous exposure for a user-settable extended period greater than the user-controllable measurement interval and based on the accumulated dose.