TECHNIQUES FOR NAVIGATION OF HIERARCHICALLY-PRESENTED DATA

• US 20090276730A1
• Filed: 03/04/2009
• Published: 11/05/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 03/04/2008
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Novick, Greg, AYBES, ALEXANDRE, King, Virgil, Kelly, Sean, Doll, Evan, Marcos, Paul, Pisula, Charles John
• Application Number:
  US12/397,991
• Publication Number:
  US 20090276730A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 715/825
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2200/1614 Image rotation following screen orientation, e.g. switching from landscape to portrait mode
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/38 for implementing user interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/44521 Dynamic linking or loading; Link editing at or after load time, e.g. Java class loading
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Abstract

The present disclosure generally relates to providing third party applications a standardized framework for presenting user interface elements for its content. In particular, embodiments may provide application programming interfaces (APIs) to user interface views and user interface control elements. In some embodiments, the APIs may provide user interface views and control elements that can be arranged in a stack, which can allow for efficient transition and navigation between the various views of the third party applications as well as other applications on a device.

Claims

1. A method for providing a customized graphical interface comprising:

organizing, with an application, data to be presented as a plurality of hierarchical views;

generating a graphical interface to be displayed on an electronic device to display at least a subset of the data;

displaying the graphical user interface by the application calling at least one native application programming interface at runtime, wherein the at least one native application programming interface provides graphical navigation of the data through the hierarchical views in response to user input.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic device comprises a mobile wireless electronic device, the method further comprising:

detecting movement of the mobile wireless electronic device;

automatically indicating to the application, the movement of the mobile wireless electronic device; and

modifying the graphical user interface in response to the movement.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein a selected native application programming interface from the at least one native application programming interfaces an indication of the movement and causes the graphical user interface to be rotated in response to detected rotation of the mobile wireless electronic device.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein a selected native application programming interface from the at least one native application programming interfaces receives a text string from the application corresponding to a level in the hierarchy and causes the text string to be displayed within an element of the graphical interface that provides graphical navigation of the hierarchy.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein a selected native application programming interface from the at least one native application programming interfaces receives an image from the application corresponding to a level in the hierarchy and causes the image to be displayed within an element of the graphical interface that provides graphical navigation of the hierarchy.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein a selected native application programming interface from the at least one native application programming interfaces receives an image from the application corresponding to one of multiple categories of features within the application, each category of features having a hierarchy of views.

7. An apparatus to provide a customized graphical interface comprising:

means for organizing, with an application, data to be presented as a plurality of hierarchical views;

means for generating a graphical interface to be displayed on an electronic device to display at least a subset of the data;

means for displaying the graphical user interface by the application calling at least one native application programming interface at runtime, wherein the at least one native application programming interface provides graphical navigation of the data through the hierarchical views in response to user input.

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the electronic device comprises a mobile wireless electronic device, the apparatus further comprising:

means for detecting movement of the mobile wireless electronic device;

means for automatically indicating to the application, the movement of the mobile wireless electronic device; and

means for modifying the graphical user interface in response to the movement.

9. An article comprising a computer-readable medium having stored thereon instructions for providing a customized graphical interface comprising, the instructions, when executed causing one or more processors to:

organize, with an application, data to be presented as a plurality of hierarchical views;

generate a graphical interface to be displayed on an electronic device to display at least a subset of the data;

display the graphical user interface by the application calling at least one native application programming interface at runtime, wherein the at least one native application programming interface provides graphical navigation of the data through the hierarchical views in response to user input.

10. The article of claim 9, wherein the electronic device comprises a mobile wireless electronic device, the instructions further comprising instructions that, when executed, cause the one or more processors to:

detect movement of the mobile wireless electronic device;

automatically indicate to the application, the movement of the mobile wireless electronic device; and

modify the graphical user interface in response to the movement.

11. The article of claim 9 wherein a selected native application programming interface from the at least one native application programming interfaces an indication of the movement and causes the graphical user interface to be rotated in response to detected rotation of the mobile wireless electronic device.

12. The article of claim 9 wherein a selected native application programming interface from the at least one native application programming interfaces receives a text string from the application corresponding to a level in the hierarchy and causes the text string to be displayed within an element of the graphical interface that provides graphical navigation of the hierarchy.

13. The article of claim 9 wherein a selected native application programming interface from the at least one native application programming interfaces receives an image from the application corresponding to a level in the hierarchy and causes the image to be displayed within an element of the graphical interface that provides graphical navigation of the hierarchy.

14. The article of claim 9 wherein a selected native application programming interface from the at least one native application programming interfaces receives an image from the application corresponding to one of multiple categories of features within the application, each category of features having a hierarchy of views.

15. The article of claim 9 wherein the native application programming interfaces comprise a set of header files to be included in the application.

16. A system comprising:

a processor;

a memory coupled with the processor;

a third-party software module to manage and present data on the system as a plurality of hierarchical views and to generate a graphical interface to be displayed on the system to display at least a subset of the data;

an API runtime module linked to the third-party software module, the API runtime module to provide native graphical navigation elements to be utilized by the third-party software module to display the graphical interface on the system.

17. The system of claim 16 wherein the API runtime module further detects movement of the system, automatically indicates to the third-party software module, the movement of the system, and modifies the graphical user interface in response to the movement.

18. The system of claim 16 wherein the API runtime module receives a text string from the third-party software module corresponding to a level in the hierarchy and causes the text string to be displayed within an element of the graphical interface that provides graphical navigation of the hierarchy.

19. The system of claim 16 wherein the API runtime module receives an image from the third-party software module corresponding to a level in the hierarchy and causes the image to be displayed within an element of the graphical interface that provides graphical navigation of the hierarchy.

20. The system of claim 16 wherein the API runtime module receives a call from the third-party software module to access data in another application also utilizing the API runtime module and returns the data to the third-party software module via the API runtime module.