VEHICLE TEMPERATURE WARNING SYSTEM

• US 20090284362A1
• Filed: 05/14/2009
• Published: 11/19/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 05/16/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hendrickson USA LLC (The Boler Company)
• Original Assignee: Hendrickson USA LLC (The Boler Company)
• Inventors: Cervantez, Jesse W., Padula, Santo, VanMeter, Matthew, Wilson, Matt J.
• Granted Patent: US 8,223,006 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 340/449
• CPC Class Codes: B60C 23/00318 on the wheels or the hubs
• CPC Class Codes: B60C 23/00336 on the axles
• CPC Class Codes: B60C 23/00345 Details of the rotational joints
• CPC Class Codes: B60C 23/00363 Details of sealings
• CPC Class Codes: B60T 17/221 Procedure or apparatus for checking or keeping in a correct functioning condition of brake systems hydraulic pressure systems in general F15B19/00, F15B21/04; testing structures or apparatus G01M
• CPC Class Codes: B60T 5/00 Vehicle modifications to facilitate cooling of brakes
• CPC Class Codes: B61K 9/04 Detectors for indicating the overheating of axle bearings and the like, e.g. associated with the brake system for applying the brakes in case of a fault
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 2066/001 Temperature
• CPC Class Codes: F16D 65/12 Discs; Drums for disc brakes
• CPC Class Codes: G01K 13/08 in rotary movement

Abstract

A temperature warning system for a vehicle includes a thermal plug disposed on the wheel end assembly of the vehicle. The thermal plug is in fluid communication with an air supply and with a flow sensor. The flow sensor is operatively connected to a warning light or indicator. Excessive heat in the axle spindle end and/or the wheel end assembly causes a fusible material in the thermal plug to melt allowing air to flow from the air supply through the thermal plug thus activating the flow sensor. The flow sensor in turn activates the warning light or indicator alerting the driver of the vehicle of a problem condition at the wheel end assembly and/or axle spindle.

Claims

1. A temperature warning system for a vehicle, said vehicle including a wheel end assembly rotatably mounted on an axle spindle end of the vehicle, said vehicle temperature warning system comprising:

a) an air supply;

b) a thermal plug having a non-activated state and an activated state, said thermal plug being disposed on said wheel end assembly in said non-activated state, said thermal plug being in fluid communication with said air supply and blocking fluid flow through the thermal plug from said air supply when said thermal plug is in the non-activated state; and

c) a flow sensor operatively connected to a warning device, said flow sensor being in fluid communication with said thermal plug and with said air supply, whereby when said axle spindle end or said wheel end assembly become excessively heated during operation of said vehicle, said thermal plug is activated and allows fluid to flow from said air supply through the thermal plug, said fluid flow being sensed by said flow sensor which in turn activates said warning device.

2. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 1, wherein said wheel end assembly further comprises a cap-style wheel flange, said thermal plug being mounted on said cap-style wheel flange.

3. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 1, wherein said wheel end assembly further comprises a blind wheel flange, said thermal plug being mounted on said blind wheel flange.

4. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 1, wherein said wheel end assembly further comprises a wheel hub and a hub cap, said thermal plug being mounted on said hub cap.

5. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 1, wherein said wheel end assembly includes a brake rotor, said thermal plug being mounted on said brake rotor.

6. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 4, said thermal plug being mounted on said wheel hub.

7. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 1, said thermal plug further comprising a fusible material.

8. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 1, wherein said wheel end assembly further comprises a wheel hub and a hub cap, a rotary union being mounted on said hub cap, said rotary union being in fluid communication with said thermal plug and with said air supply.

9. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 1, said warning device being selected from the group consisting of a warning light, a siren, a buzzer, and a scrolling ticker.

10. A temperature warning system for a vehicle, said vehicle including a wheel end assembly rotatably mounted on an axle spindle end of the vehicle, said vehicle temperature warning system comprising:

a) an air supply; and

b) a thermal plug having a non-activated state and an activated state, said thermal plug being disposed on said wheel end assembly in said non-activated state, said thermal plug being in fluid communication with said air supply and blocking fluid flow through the thermal plug from said air supply when said thermal plug is in the non-activated state, whereby when said axle spindle end or said wheel end assembly become excessively heated during operation of said vehicle, said thermal plug is activated and allows fluid to flow from said air supply through an opening formed in said wheel end assembly, said opening being shaped to produce an audible whistle as fluid passes through said opening.

11. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 10, wherein said wheel end assembly further comprises a cap-style wheel flange, said thermal plug being mounted on said cap-style wheel flange.

12. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 10, wherein said wheel end assembly further comprises a blind wheel flange, said thermal plug being mounted on said blind wheel flange.

13. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 10, wherein said wheel end assembly further comprises a wheel hub and a hub cap, said thermal plug being mounted on said hub cap.

14. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 10, wherein said wheel end assembly includes a brake rotor, said thermal plug being mounted on said brake rotor.

15. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 13, said thermal plug being mounted on said wheel hub.

16. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 10, said thermal plug further comprising a fusible material.

17. The vehicle temperature warning system of claim 10, wherein said wheel end assembly further comprises a wheel hub and a hub cap, a rotary union being mounted on said hub cap, said rotary union being in fluid communication with said thermal plug and with said air supply.