USING DEVICE STATUS INFORMATION TO TAKEOVER CONTROL OF DEVICES ASSIGNED TO A NODE

• US 20090319700A1
• Filed: 06/23/2008
• Published: 12/24/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 06/23/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Kahler, David Ray, Cohn, Jeremy Andrew, Nielsen, Karl Allen
• Granted Patent: US 7,917,800 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 710/19
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2033 switching over of hardware resources
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2046 where the redundant components share persistent storage G06F11/2043 takes precedence

Abstract

Provided are a method, system, and article of manufacture for using device status information to takeover control of devices assigned to a node. A first processing unit communicates with a second processing unit. The first processing unit uses a first device accessible to both the first and second processing units and the second processing unit uses a second device accessible to both the first and second processing units. The first processing unit receives status on the second device from the first device indicating whether the second device is available or unavailable. The first processing unit detects a failure of the second processing unit and determines from the received status on the second device whether the first device is available in response to detecting the failure of the second processing unit. The first processing unit configures the second device for use by the first processing unit in response to determining that the received status on the second device indicates that the second device is available and in response to detecting the failure.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

communicating, by a first processing unit, with a second processing unit;

using, by the first processing unit, a first device accessible to both the first and second processing units;

using, by the second processing unit, a second device accessible to both the first and second processing units;

receiving, by the first processing unit, status on the second device from the first device indicating whether the second device is available or unavailable;

detecting, by the first processing unit, a failure of the second processing unit;

determining, by the first processing unit, from the received status on the second device whether the second device is available in response to detecting the failure of the second processing unit; and

configuring, by the first processing unit, the second device for use by the first processing unit in response to determining that the received status on the second device indicates that the second device is available and in response to detecting the failure.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, by the second processing unit, status on the first device from the second device indicating whether the first device is available or unavailable;

detecting, by the second processing unit, a failure of the first processing unit;

determining, by the second processing unit, from the received status on the first device whether the first device is available; and

configuring, by the second processing unit, the first device for use by the second processing unit in response to determining that the received status on the first device indicates that the first device is available.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first and second processing units and first and second devices communicate with each other over a common network.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first processing unit performs the determining from the received status on the second device whether the second device is available and the configuring of the second device for use in response to detecting a failure of the first device.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

sending a disconnect to the second device used by the second processing unit in response to detecting the failure of the second processing unit to stop processing requests from the second processing units, wherein the configuring, by the first processing unit, of the second device for use by the first processing unit comprises a reconnect operation that is performed following the sending of the disconnect to the second device.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

periodically querying, by the first processing unit, the first device to determine whether the second device is available or unavailable; and

periodically querying, by the second processing unit, the second device to determine whether the first device is available or unavailable.

7. The method of claim 6, further comprising:

periodically querying, by the first device, the second device to determine whether the second device is available or unavailable; and

periodically querying, by the second device, the first device to determine whether the first device is available or unavailable.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the first and second processing units comprises first and second hosts, wherein the first and second devices comprise first and second adapters, wherein the first and second adapters provide access to a storage system, and wherein the first and second adapters and the first and second hosts communicate over a network.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the network comprises a first network and the storage system comprises a first storage system, wherein the first and second hosts communicate with a third and fourth adapters over a second network, wherein the third and fourth adapters provide access to a second storage system, wherein before detecting the failure of the second host, the first host uses the first adapter to access the first storage system and the third adapter to access the second storage system and the second host uses the second adapter to access the first storage system and the fourth adapter to access the second storage system.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

using, by the first host, the third adapter to access the second storage system before detecting the failure of the second host;

using, by the second host, the fourth adapter to access the second storage system before detecting the failure of the second host;

receiving, by the first host, status on the fourth adapter from the third adapter indicating whether the fourth adapter is available or unavailable;

determining, by the first host, from the received status on the fourth adapter whether the fourth adapter is available in response to detecting the failure of the second host; and

configuring, by the first host unit, the fourth adapter for use by the first host in response to determining that the received status on the fourth adapter indicates that the fourth adapter is available and in response to detecting the failure.

11. A system, comprising:

a first processing unit;

a second processing unit;

a first device used by the first processing unit and accessible to both the first and second processing units;

a second device used by the second processing unit and accessible to both the first and second processing units;

wherein the first processing unit performs operations, the operations comprising;

receiving status on the second device from the first device indicating whether the second device is available or unavailable;

detecting a failure of the second processing unit;

determining from the received status on the second device whether the second device is available in response to detecting the failure of the second processing unit; and

configuring the second device for use by the first processing unit in response to determining that the received status on the second device indicates that the second device is available and in response to detecting the failure.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the second processing unit performs operations, the operations comprising:

receiving status on the first device from the second device indicating whether the first device is available or unavailable;

detecting a failure of the first processing unit;

determining from the received status on the first device whether the first device is available; and

configuring the first device for use by the second processing unit in response to determining that the received status on the first device indicates that the first device is available.

13. The system of claim 11, wherein the first processing unit performs the determining from the received status on the second device whether the second first device is available and the configuring of the second device for use in response to detecting a failure of the first device.

14. The system of claim 11, wherein the first processing unit further periodically queries the first device to determine whether the second device is available or unavailable, and wherein the second processing unit further periodically queries the second device to determine whether the first device is available or unavailable.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the first device periodically queries the second device to determine whether the second device is available or unavailable, and wherein the second device periodically queries the first device to determine whether the first device is available or unavailable.

16. An article of manufacture including code executed by a first and second processing units, wherein the first and second processing units are in communication with each other and with first and second devices, wherein the first processing unit uses the first device and wherein the second processing unit uses the second device, wherein the code causes the first processing unit to perform operations, the operations comprising:

receiving status on the second device from the first device indicating whether the second device is available or unavailable;

detecting a failure of the second processing unit;

determining from the received status on the second device whether the second device is available in response to detecting the failure of the second processing unit; and

configuring the second device for use by the first processing unit in response to determining that the received status on the second device indicates that the second device is available and in response to detecting the failure.

17. The article of manufacture of claim 16, wherein the code causes the second processing unit to perform operations, the operations comprising:

receiving status on the first device from the second device indicating whether the first device is available or unavailable;

detecting a failure of the first processing unit;

determining from the received status on the first device whether the first device is available; and

configuring the first device for use by the second processing unit in response to determining that the received status on the first device indicates that the first device is available.

18. The article of manufacture of claim 16, wherein the first processing unit performs the determining from the received status on the second device whether the second device is available following a failure of the first device and the configuring of the second device for use in response to detecting a failure of the first device.

19. The article of manufacture of claim 16, wherein the code is further executed to cause the first and second devices to perform operations, the operations comprising:

periodically querying, by the first processing unit, the first device to determine whether the second device is available or unavailable; and

periodically querying, by the second processing unit, the second device to determine whether the first device is available or unavailable.

20. The article of manufacture of claim 16, wherein the first device periodically queries the second device to determine whether the second device is available or unavailable, and wherein the second device periodically queries the first device to determine whether the first device is available or unavailable.