Using Base-Station Location to Assist Mobile-Device system Acquisition

• US 20090325594A1
• Filed: 06/27/2008
• Published: 12/31/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 06/27/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Clearwire Ip Holdings LLC (Deutsche Telekom AG)
• Original Assignee: Sprint Spectrum LP (Deutsche Telekom AG)
• Inventors: Lan, Wei-Ming, Talaulicar, Abhinay
• Granted Patent: US 7,920,877 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/456.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/18 Selecting a network or a communication service

Abstract

Methods and systems are provided for using base-station location to assist mobile-device system acquisition. A mobile station, which stores a network identifier, selects a carrier frequency. The mobile station receives, from a base station on a first carrier frequency, geographic coordinates of the base station and a base-station network identifier, and determines whether the base-station network identifier matches the mobile-station network identifier. If the base-station network identifier matches the mobile-station network identifier, the mobile station will scan the indicated home frequency bands and will connect to one of the home frequencies, and if the base-station network identifier does not match the mobile-station network identifier, the geographic coordinates of the base station are used to identify a market area and a most-preferred carrier frequency is selected from the identified market area.

Claims

1. A method for a mobile station to select a carrier frequency, wherein the mobile station stores a mobile-station network identifier, the method comprising:

receiving, from a base station on a first carrier frequency, geographic coordinates of the base station and a base-station network identifier;

determining whether the base-station network identifier matches the mobile-station network identifier;

if the base-station network identifier matches the mobile-station network identifier, selecting a home carrier frequency; and

if the base-station network identifier does not match the mobile-station network identifier, using the geographic coordinates of the base station to identify a market area and selecting a most-preferred carrier frequency from the identified market area.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining whether the identified market area comprises (a) at least one roaming carrier frequency and at least one home carrier frequency or (b) at least one roaming carrier frequency and no home carrier frequencies, wherein if the market area comprises at least one roaming carrier frequency and at least one home carrier frequency, the most-preferred carrier frequency is a home carrier frequency.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the mobile station comprises a WiMAX mobile station, and wherein the base station comprises a WiMAX base station.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the geographic coordinates of the base station comprise a latitude and a longitude.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein using the geographic coordinates of the base station to identify the market area comprises identifying the market area by using the geographic coordinates of the base station as a key into a location table that correlates geographic coordinates with corresponding market areas.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein selecting the most-preferred carrier frequency from the identified market area comprises identifying a carrier-frequency identifier of the most-preferred carrier frequency by using the identified market area as a key into a market-specific channel plan that correlates market areas with pluralities of carrier-frequency identifiers.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein each plurality of carrier-frequency identifiers is ordered from most preferred to least preferred.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein selecting the most-preferred carrier frequency from the identified market area further comprises identifying a frequency value of the most-preferred carrier frequency by using the carrier-frequency identifier of the most-preferred carrier frequency as a key into a channel list that correlates carrier-frequency identifiers with carrier-frequency values.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein WiMAX service is provided on the most-preferred carrier frequency.

10. A mobile-station comprising:

a wireless-communication interface;

a processor; and

data storage comprising a mobile-station network identifier and instructions executable by the processor for;

receiving, from a base station on a first carrier frequency, geographic coordinates of the base station and a base-station network identifier;

determining whether the base-station network identifier matches the mobile-station network identifier;

if the base-station network identifier matches the mobile-station network identifier, selecting a home carrier frequency; and

if the base-station network identifier does not match the mobile-station network identifier, using the geographic coordinates of the base station to identify a market area and selecting a most-preferred carrier frequency from the identified market area.

11. The mobile station of claim 10, further comprising determining whether the market area comprises (a) at least one roaming carrier frequency and at least one home carrier frequency or (b) at least one roaming carrier frequency and no home carrier frequencies, wherein if the market area comprises at least one roaming carrier frequency and at least one home carrier frequency, the most-preferred carrier frequency is a home carrier frequency.

12. The mobile station of claim 10, wherein the mobile station comprises a WiMAX mobile station, and wherein the base station comprises a WiMAX base station.

13. The mobile station of claim 10, wherein the geographic coordinates of the base station comprise a latitude and a longitude.

14. The mobile station of claim 10, wherein using the geographic coordinates of the base station to identify the market area comprises identifying the market area by using the geographic coordinates of the base station as a key into a location table that correlates geographic coordinates with corresponding market areas.

15. The mobile station of claim 14, wherein selecting the most-preferred carrier frequency from the identified market area comprises identifying a carrier-frequency identifier of the most-preferred carrier frequency by using the identified market area as a key into a market-specific channel plan that correlates market areas with pluralities of carrier-frequency identifiers.

16. The mobile station of claim 15, wherein each plurality of carrier-frequency identifiers is ordered from most preferred to least preferred.

17. The mobile station of claim 15, wherein selecting the most-preferred carrier frequency from the identified market area further comprises identifying a frequency value of the most-preferred carrier frequency by using the carrier-frequency identifier of the most-preferred carrier frequency as a key into a channel list that correlates carrier-frequency identifiers with carrier-frequency values.

18. The mobile station of claim 10, wherein the most-preferred carrier frequency is a frequency on which WiMAX service is provided.

19. A method for a mobile station to select a carrier frequency, wherein the mobile station stores a mobile-station network identifier, the method comprising:

receiving, from a base station on a first carrier frequency, geographic coordinates of the base station and a base-station network identifier;

determining whether the base-station network identifier matches the mobile-station network identifier;

if the base-station network identifier matches the mobile-station network identifier, selecting a home carrier frequency; and

if the base-station network identifier does not match the mobile-station network identifier;

correlating the geographic coordinates of the base station with a corresponding market area;

determining whether the corresponding market area comprises (a) at least one roaming carrier frequency and at least one home carrier frequency or (b) at least one roaming carrier frequency and no home carrier frequencies; and

selecting a most-preferred carrier frequency from the corresponding market area, wherein if the market area comprises at least one roaming carrier frequency and at least one home carrier frequency, the most-preferred carrier frequency is a home carrier frequency.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the most-preferred carrier frequency is a frequency on which WiMAX service is provided.