STRUCTURED AND UNSTRUCTURED DATA MODELS

• US 20090327230A1
• Filed: 06/27/2008
• Published: 12/31/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 06/27/2008
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Simard, Patrice Y., Levin, Lewis Charles, Meek, Brian
• Application Number:
  US12/147,574
• Publication Number:
  US 20090327230A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/40 of multimedia data, e.g. slideshows comprising image and additional audio data retrieval of still image data G06F16/50; retrieval of audio data G06F16/60; retrieval of video data G06F16/70

Abstract

Structured and/or unstructured data is processed with the aid of a data model. The data model provides a conceptual description of source content that can be generated or otherwise modified automatically as a function of data, models, and/or structure associated with the data. Both structured and unstructured data can be viewed in terms of high-level content rather than a lower level physical model. Among other things, this view can be employed to aid search as well as data sharing.

Claims

1. A system that facilitates generic content data model construction and data navigation, comprising:

an interface component that acquires data from a source; and

a generation component that automatically generates from the data a generic content data model that classifies content at multiple conceptual levels to afford a structured view of at least one of structured or unstructured data to facilitate navigation of the data, wherein the structured data includes semantic structure, absent from the unstructured data, that defines meaning and relations amongst data entities.

2. The system of claim 1, further comprising an extraction component that extracts structure from the data to aid model generation.

3. The system of claim 2, further comprising a component that generalizes the extracted structure.

4. The system of claim 2, further comprising a component that analyzes structured data and a component that constructs an extraction component as a function thereof.

5. The system of claim 4, the extraction component is constructed dynamically at runtime.

6. The system of claim 1, further comprising a component that composes the data model from other data models, schemas, and/or taxonomies.

7. The system of claim 1, further comprising a component to search across structured and unstructured data.

8. The system of claim 7, the generation component updates the model as a function of repeated query actions.

9. The system of claim 7, further comprising a component that returns query results in one or more hierarchical structures.

10. A query processing method, comprising:

processing an acquired query over unstructured data;

obtaining a content data model related to the unstructured data that defines conceptual classifications of data at various levels of granularity; and

returning query results in an organized manner in accordance with the data model, wherein the model provides a mediating taxonomy that facilitates location of pertinent information.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising processing the query over structured data.

12. The method of claim 10, further comprising enabling pivotable navigation of the results.

13. The method of claim 12, further comprising extracting pivot points automatically as a function of known information.

14. The method of claim 10, further comprising inferring structure as a function of structured data.

15. The method of claim 10, further comprising altering the data model as a function of repeated queries wherein the queries provide structural information.

16. The method of claim 10, further comprising aggregating quantitative data.

17. The method of claim 10, further comprising generating the content data model at runtime or crawl time.

20. The system of claim 17, comprising a means for sharing data between applications.

18. A system for processing and/or interacting with unstructured data, comprising:

means for converting unstructured data to structured data automatically utilizing a content data model that classifies data conceptually at various levels; and

means for performing an action on the structured data.

19. The system of claim 18, comprising a means for changing data formats.