DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME

• US 20100020112A1
• Filed: 05/19/2009
• Published: 01/28/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 07/28/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Samsung Display Company Limited (Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Jeon, Jee-Hoon, Oh, Kwan-Young, Nam, Hyoung-Sik
• Granted Patent: US 8,223,176 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/690
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/0252 Improving the response speed
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/0261 in the context of movement of objects on the screen or movement of the observer relative to the screen
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/0285 using tables for spatial correction of display data
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2340/16 Determination of a pixel data signal depending on the signal applied in the previous frame
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3648 using an active matrix G09G3/367 - G09G3/3696 take precedence

Abstract

Provided are a display device, which can improve display quality by correcting an original image signal whose frame frequency is a first frequency or a second frequency different from the first frequency, and a method3 of driving the display device. The display device includes an image signal processor which corrects an original image signal whose frame frequency is a first frequency or a second frequency different from the first frequency and outputs a corrected image signal, a first lookup table which stores image correction data corresponding to an (n−1)-th frame and an n-th frame that corresponds to the original image signal having the first frequency, and a display panel which displays an image corresponding to the corrected image signal. A second lookup table, which corresponds to the original image signal having the second frequency, is generated from the first lookup table, and the first or second lookup table is selected based on the frame frequency of the original image signal to output the corrected image signal.

Claims

1. A display device, comprising:

an image signal processor to correct an original image signal whose frame frequency is a first frequency or a second frequency different from the first frequency and to output a corrected image signal;

a first lookup table to store image correction data corresponding to an (n−

1)-th frame and an n-th frame that correspond to the original image signal having the first frequency; and

a display panel to display an image corresponding to the corrected image signal,

wherein a second lookup table, which corresponds to the original image signal having the second frequency, is generated from the first lookup table, and the first lookup table or the second lookup table is selected based on the frame frequency of the original image signal to output the corrected image signal.

2. The display device of claim 1, wherein, when the second frequency is higher than the first frequency and when image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn) corresponds to a gray level D(Gn−

1) of the (n−

1)-th frame and a gray level D(Gn) of the n-th frame in the first lookup table, image correction data having the same value as the image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn) corresponds to the gray level D(Gn−

1) and a gray level D(Gn)′

, which is lower than the gray level D(Gn), in the second lookup table.

3. The display device of claim 2, wherein the image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn) of the first lookup table is mapped to correspond to the gray level D(Gn)′

of the second lookup table, and an upper right corner and a lower left corner of the second lookup table are filled with a lowest gray level and a highest gray level, respectively.

4. The display device of claim 2, wherein, when the first frequency and the second frequency are FL and FH, respectively, the gray level D(Gn)′

is the sum of (1−

FL/FH)×

D(Gn−

1) and FL/FH×

D(Gn).

5. The display device of claim 1, wherein, when the second frequency is lower than the first frequency and when the image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn) corresponds to the gray level D(Gn−

1) of the (n−

1)-th frame and the gray level D(Gn) of the n-th frame in the first lookup table, image correction data having the same value as the image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn) corresponds to the gray level D(Gn−

1) and a gray level D(Gn)″

, which is higher than the gray level D(Gn), in the second lookup table.

6. The display device of claim 5, wherein the image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn) of the first lookup table is mapped to correspond to the gray level D(Gn)″

of the second lookup table, the image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn) existing in regions outside the second lookup table is discarded, and unmapped regions in the second lookup table are filled with values interpolated from the image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn).

7. The display device of claim 5, wherein, when the first frequency and the second frequency are FH and FL, respectively, the gray level D(Gn)″

is the sum of (1−

FH/FL)×

D(Gn−

1) and FH/FL×

D(Gn).

8. The display device of claim 1, wherein, when the frame frequency is the second frequency, the image signal processor selects the second lookup table.

9. The display device of claim 1, wherein, when a gray level of the n-th frame is higher than that of the (n−

1)-th frame, the image correction data is higher than or equal to the gray level of the n-th frame, and, when the gray level of the n-th frame is lower than that of the (n−

1)-th frame, the image correction data is lower than or equal to the gray level of the n-th frame.

10. A display device comprising:

an image signal processor to convert an original image signal, whose frame frequency is a first frequency or a second frequency different from the first frequency, into a transient image signal having a third frequency that is higher than the first frequency and the second frequency, to correct the transient image signal, and to output a corrected image signal;

a first lookup table to store image correction data corresponding to an (n−

1)-th frame and an n-th frame of the original image signal having the first frequency; and

a display panel to display an image corresponding to the corrected image signal,

wherein a second lookup table, which corresponds to the original image signal having the second frequency, is generated from the first lookup table, and the first lookup table or the second lookup table is selected based on the frame frequency of the original image signal to output the corrected image signal.

11. The display device of claim 10, wherein the image signal processor comprises:

a frequency modulator to convert the original image signal into the transient image signal; and

an over-driver to correct the transient image signal to the corrected image signal and output the corrected image signal.

12. The display device of claim 11, wherein the frequency modulator comprises:

a motion compensator to insert one or more interpolated frames between two successive frames of the original image signal; and

a stream manager to process the original image signal having the interpolated frames inserted thereto to have the third frequency.

13. The display device of claim 11, wherein the image signal processor selects the first lookup table or the second lookup table according to whether an (n−

1)-th frame and an n-th frame of the transient image signal are identical to each other.

14. The display device of claim 13, wherein, when the second frequency is higher than the first frequency and when the (n−

1)-th frame and the n-th frame of the transient image signal are identical to each other, the image signal processor selects the first lookup table.

15. A method of driving a display device comprising an image signal processor, the method comprising:

receiving an original image signal whose frame frequency is a first frequency or a second frequency different from the first frequency;

loading a first lookup table when the display device is powered on, the first lookup table storing image correction data corresponding to an (n−

1)-th frame and an n-th frame of the original image signal having the first frequency;

generating a second lookup table, which corresponds to the original image signal having the second frequency, from the first lookup table;

storing the second lookup table in an internal memory of the image signal processor;

selecting the first lookup table or the second lookup table based on the frame frequency of the original image signal and generating a corrected image signal by using the selected lookup table; and

displaying an image that corresponds to the corrected image signal.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the first lookup table is stored in an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) that is disposed outside the image signal processor.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein, when the second frequency is higher than the first frequency and when image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn) corresponds to a gray level D(Gn−

1) of the (n−

1)-th frame and a gray level D(Gn) of the n-th frame in the first lookup table, image correction data having the same value as the image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn) corresponds to the gray level D(Gn−

1) and a gray level D(Gn)′

, which is lower than the gray level D(Gn), in the second lookup table.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein, when the first frequency and the second frequency are FL and FH, respectively, the gray level D(Gn)′

is the sum of (1−

FL/FH)×

D(Gn−

1) and FL/FH×

D(Gn).

19. The method of claim 15, wherein, when the second frequency is lower than the first frequency and when the image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn) corresponds to the gray level D(Gn−

1) of the (n−

1)-th frame and the gray level D(Gn) of the n-th frame in the first lookup table, image correction data having the same value as the image correction data OD(Gn−

1, Gn) corresponds to the gray level D(Gn−

1) and a gray level D(Gn)″

, which is higher than the gray level D(Gn), in the second lookup table.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein, when the first frequency and the second frequency are FH and FL, respectively, the gray level D(Gn)′

is the sum of (1−

FH/FL)×

D(Gn−

1) and FH/FL×

D(Gn).