Method and apparatus for determining coupled path loss

• US 20100020701A1
• Filed: 05/17/2006
• Published: 01/28/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 05/17/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Geoscope Technologies Pte. Ltd. (Transpacific IP Group Limited)
• Original Assignee: Andrew LLC (CommScope Holding Company, Inc.)
• Inventors: Carlson, John, Arpee, John
• Granted Patent: US 8,532,024 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/252
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/309 Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/318 Received signal strength
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/0214 of a single coefficient
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/18 Network planning tools
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/20 Selecting an access point
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/042 Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems

Abstract

The disclosure generally relates to method and apparatus for determining coupled path loss in a small geographical which is served by a plurality of transmitters and is subject to broad signal level variation. In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to a method for determining performance of a signal received by a wireless device located within a bin of a cell of a cellular communication system. The method comprises determining the value of the received signal level as a function of the sum of the signal levels received from a primary base station at a primary cell divided by a number of signal level measurements from said primary base station.

Claims

1. In a method for determining a value for an attribute of a signal received by a wireless device located in a bin in a cell of a cellular communication system wherein said value is determined as a function of an average value of the attribute of a first plurality of signals received from a second plurality of base stations, the improvement comprising determining the value as a function of an average value of the attribute of a third plurality of signals from one of the second plurality of base stations.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the wireless device is selected from the group consisting of:

wireless transceiver, radio frequency transceiver, mobile telephone, cellular phone, text messaging device, portable computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant, vehicle security device, vehicle tracking device, and pager.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the attribute is selected from the group consisting of:

signal level, signal-to-noise ratio, signal-to-interference ratio, inter-symbol interference, bit error rate, and carrier-to-interference ratio.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the first plurality does not equal the second plurality.

5. A method for determining a value for an attribute of a signal received by a wireless device located in a bin in a cell of a cellular communication system comprising the steps of:

(a) receiving a first plurality of signals from a first plurality of base stations;

(b) measuring a first attribute of the first plurality of signals;

(c) determining a primary base station from the first plurality of base stations as a function of the measured first attributes of the first plurality of signals;

(d) receiving a second plurality of signals from the primary base station;

(e) measuring a second attribute of the second plurality of signals; and

(f) determining a value for the second attribute for the wireless device as a function of the measured attributes of the second plurality of signals.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the wireless device is selected from the group consisting of:

wireless transceiver, radio frequency transceiver, mobile telephone, cellular phone, text messaging device, portable computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant, vehicle security device, vehicle tracking device, and pager.

7. The method of claim 5 wherein the first and second attributes are each selected from the group consisting of:

signal level, signal-to-noise ratio, signal-to-interference ratio, inter-symbol interference, bit error rate, and carrier-to-interference ratio.

9. The method of claim 5 further comprising the steps of:

(g) geolocating the wireless device;

(h) collecting data representative of the location of the wireless device, the value of the second attribute at the location of the wireless device, and an identity of the primary base station; and

(i) storing the collected data in a database.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein the data collected further includes data representative of an identity of the cell in which the primary base station is located, and an identity of the sector of the primary base station from which the second plurality of signals is received by the wireless device.

11. The method of claim 9 wherein the geolocating of the wireless device includes determining at least two of a latitude, a longitude, and an altitude of the wireless device.

12. The method of claim 5 wherein the bin defines an area of the cell of the cellular communication system and wherein the bin includes a multilevel structure.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein steps (a) through (f) are repeated for a third plurality wireless devices each located in the bin and each located on a different level of the multilevel structure.

14. The method of claim 5 further comprising the step of determining a path loss between the primary base station and the wireless device.

15. The method of claim 5 further comprising the steps of:

(g) geolocating the wireless device;

(h) determining a frequency use plan for the cellular communication system; and

(i) altering the frequency use plan as a function of the geolocation of the wireless device.

8. (canceled)

16. A system for determining a value for an attribute of a signal received by a wireless device located in a bin in a cell of a cellular communication system comprising:

the wireless device comprising;

a receiver for receiving a first plurality of signals from a first plurality of base stations;

measuring circuitry for measuring a first attribute of the first plurality of signals;

circuitry including a microprocessor for determining a primary base station from the first plurality of base stations as a function of the measured first attributes of the first plurality of signals;

said receiver for receiving a second plurality of signals from the primary base station;

said measuring circuitry for measuring a second attribute of the second plurality of signals; and

said circuitry including a microprocessor for determining a value for the second attribute for the wireless device as a function of the measured attributes of the second plurality of signals.

17. The system of claim 16 wherein the wireless device is selected from the group consisting of:

wireless transceiver, radio frequency transceiver, mobile telephone, cellular phone, text messaging device, portable computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant, vehicle security device, vehicle tracking device, and pager.

18. The system of claim 16 wherein the first and second attributes are each selected from the group consisting of:

signal level, signal-to-noise ratio, signal-to-interference ratio, inter-symbol interference, bit error rate, and carrier-to-interference ratio.

19. The system of claim 18 wherein the first and second attributes are the same.

20. The system of claim 16 further comprising:

circuitry for geolocating the wireless device;

circuitry for collecting data representative of the location of the wireless device, the value of the second attribute at the location of the wireless device, and an identity of the primary base station; and

a database for storing the collected data.

21. The system of claim 20 wherein the data collected further includes data representative of an identity of the cell in which the primary base station is located, and an identity of the sector of the primary base station from which the second plurality of signals is received by the wireless device.

22. The system of claim 20 wherein the circuitry for geolocating the wireless device includes circuitry for determining at least two of a latitude, a longitude, and an altitude of the wireless device.

23. The system of claim 16 wherein the bin defines an area of the cell of the cellular communication system and wherein the bin includes a multilevel structure.

24. The system of claim 16 further comprising circuitry for determining a path loss between the primary base station and the wireless device.

25. The system of claim 16 further comprising:

circuitry for geolocating the wireless device;

a database including information for a frequency use plan for the cellular communication system; and

circuitry for altering the frequency use plan as a function of the geolocation of the wireless device.