MULTI-GAS FLOW DEVICE
First Claim
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1. A method of determining a flow rate of a fluid comprising:
- providing a flow sensor comprising a bypass with a plurality of bypass tubes, a sensor conduit in fluid communication with the bypass;
generating a measured signal representative of a flow rate of a fluid through the sensor conduit;
accessing characteristic information generated during calibration of the flow sensor at a plurality of flow rates with at least one calibration fluid, the characteristic information including a plurality of first dimensionless parameters based on a dynamic pressure of each of the plurality of flow rates and a corresponding plurality of second dimensionless parameters based on a Reynolds number of each of the plurality of flow rates; and
generating a representation of the flow rate of the fluid through the flow sensor based at least partially on the measured signal and on the characteristic information.
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Abstract
A system and method of characterizing or controlling a flow of a fluid is provided that involves a sensor conduit and a bypass. A plurality of fluids may be utilized in the flow control device based on characteristic information of the device generated during calibration thereof. The characteristic information, in turn is based on a dimensionless parameters, such as adjusted dynamic pressure and adjusted Reynolds number.
24 Citations
22 Claims
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1. A method of determining a flow rate of a fluid comprising:
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providing a flow sensor comprising a bypass with a plurality of bypass tubes, a sensor conduit in fluid communication with the bypass; generating a measured signal representative of a flow rate of a fluid through the sensor conduit; accessing characteristic information generated during calibration of the flow sensor at a plurality of flow rates with at least one calibration fluid, the characteristic information including a plurality of first dimensionless parameters based on a dynamic pressure of each of the plurality of flow rates and a corresponding plurality of second dimensionless parameters based on a Reynolds number of each of the plurality of flow rates; and generating a representation of the flow rate of the fluid through the flow sensor based at least partially on the measured signal and on the characteristic information. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. A method of controlling a flow rate of a fluid through a flow controller comprising a control valve and a flow sensor, the flow sensor having a bypass that includes a plurality of bypass tubes, and a sensor conduit fluidly connected to the bypass, the method comprising
generating a measured signal representative of a flow rate of the fluid through the sensor conduit; generating a representation of the flow rate of the fluid through the flow sensor based at least partially on the measured signal, one or more sensor attributes, one or more fluid properties, and a characteristic function according to the relationship; - View Dependent Claims (6, 7)
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8. A method of generating a characteristic function for a flow sensor having a bypass that includes a plurality of bypass tubes, comprising:
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measuring a plurality of flow rates of a calibration fluid flowing through the flow sensor; generating a plurality of adjusted dynamic pressure attributes corresponding to each of the plurality of measured flow rates of the calibration fluid; and generating the characteristic function based at least partially on the plurality of adjusted dynamic pressure attributes and at least one physical attribute of the flow sensor. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A method of generating a calibration curve for a flow sensor that includes at least one bypass tube, comprising;
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introducing a calibration gas into the flow sensor at a plurality of flow rates; determining a first dimensionless parameter based at least partially on a dynamic pressure value of the calibration gas flowing through the bypass for each of the plurality of flow rates; determining second dimensionless parameter based at least partially on a diameter to length aspect ratio of the bypass for each of the plurality of flow rates; and mapping the first dimensionless parameter as a function of the second dimensionless parameter. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20)
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21. A computer readable medium encoded with a program for execution on at least one processor, the program, when executed on the at least one processor, performing a method of regulating a flow of fluid through a flow controller that includes a flow sensor having a sensor conduit and a bypass having a plurality of bypass tubes, and a control valve fluidly connected to the flow sensor, the method comprising:
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receiving, as an input, a sensor output value representative of a flow rate of the fluid through the sensor conduit; generating a representation of the flow rate of the fluid through the flow sensor based at least partially on the sensor output value, one or more flow sensor attributes, one or more fluid properties, and a characteristic function represented by the relationship; - View Dependent Claims (22)
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Specification