SYNCHING DATA

• US 20100049720A1
• Filed: 10/28/2009
• Published: 02/25/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 08/06/2007
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Baumgarten, John S., Sharp, Christopher Brooke
• Application Number:
  US12/607,921
• Publication Number:
  US 20100049720A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: N/A
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/27 Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1095 Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/32 Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level

Abstract

Among other things, methods, systems and computer program products are disclosed for synching data with one or more servers. One or more data resources are received. A version number and a unique identifier are assigned to each data resource not already assigned to an existing unique identifier. When one or more modifications to the one or more uniquely identified data resources are detected, the assigned version number is updated for the modified data resource.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving one or more data resources;

assigning a resource version number associated with contents of a corresponding data resource, a property version number associated with properties of the corresponding data resource, and a unique identifier to each data resource not already assigned to an existing unique identifier;

when one or more modifications to the contents of the one or more uniquely identified data resources are detected, updating the assigned resource version number for the modified data resource; and

propagating the updated resource version number from the modified data resource to at least one data resource related to the modified data resource to update the resource version number for the related data resource.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising in response to a request to access the one or more uniquely identified data resource, providing the assigned unique identifier, resource version number and property version number of the requested data resource to determine whether the requested data resource has been modified since a previous request.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein detecting the one or more modifications to the one or more uniquely identified data resources comprises:

detecting a modification to the properties of the one or more uniquely identified data resources; and

updating the property version number of the modified resource.

29. The method of claim 1, comprising:

in response to the detected one or more modifications to the contents of the one or more uniquely identified data resources, updating relationships among the related resources.

30. The method of claim 1, wherein the unique identifier is independent of a data structure or any other data.

4-9. -9. (canceled)

10. A computer program product, embodied on a computer-readable medium, operable to cause a data processing apparatus to perform operations comprising:

receive one or more data resources;

assign a resource version number associated with contents of a corresponding data resource, a property version number associated with properties of the corresponding data resource, and a unique identifier to each data resource not already assigned to an existing unique identifier;

when one or more modifications to the contents of the one or more uniquely identified data resources are detected, update the assigned resource version number for the modified data resource; and

propagate the updated resource version number from the modified data resource to at least one data resource related to the modified data resource to update the resource version number for the related data resource.

11. The computer program product of claim 10, further operable to cause the data processing apparatus to perform operations comprising:

in response to a request to access the one or more uniquely identified data resource, provide the assigned unique identifier, resource version number and property version number of the requested data resource to determine whether the requested data resource has been modified since a previous request.

12. The computer program product of claim 10, further operable to cause the data processing apparatus to detect the one or more modifications to the one or more uniquely identified data resources comprising causing the data processing apparatus to detect a modification to the properties of the one or more uniquely identified data resources;

and

updating the property version number of the modified resource.

31. The computer program product of claim 10, wherein the detected one or more modifications comprise deleting one of the received data resources;

and

the computer program product is operable to cause a data processing apparatus to update the version number of all data resource related to the deleted data resource in response to deleting the received data resource.

32. The computer program product of claim 10, operable to cause a data process apparatus to rename one or the received data resources without changing the assigned unique identifier.

13-18. -18. (canceled)

19. A system comprising:

one or more server-side applications coupled to one or more servers, wherein the one or more server side applications are configured to perform operations comprising;

receive one or more data resources,

assign a resource version number associated with contents of a corresponding data resource, a property version number associated with properties of the corresponding data resource, and a unique identifier to each data resource not already assigned to an existing unique identifier,

detect one or more modifications to the contents of the one or more uniquely identified data resources,

update the assigned resource version number for the modified data resource, and

propagate the updated resource version number from the modified data resource to at least one data resource related to the modified data resource to update the resource version number for the related data resource; and

one or more storage devices communicatively coupled to the one or more servers, wherein the one or more storage devices are configured to maintain a database of the assigned identifier, the resource version number and the property version number for each data source.

20. The system of claim 19, wherein the one or more server-side applications are further configured to

detect one or more modifications to the properties of the one or more uniquely identified data resources;

and

update the assigned property version number for the modified data resource.

22. The system of claim 19, wherein

the one or more servers are configured receive from one or more client applications a request to access the one or more data resources;

and

the one or more server-side applications are configured to provide to the requesting client application the unique identifier, the resource version number and the property version number assigned to the requested data resource to determine whether the requested data resource has been modified since a previous request.

33. The system of claim 19, wherein the one or more server-side applications are configured to assign a name indicative of a data structure to each data resource not yet assigned a name in addition to the unique identifier that is independent of the data structure.

34. The system of claim 33, wherein the one or more server-side applications are configured to receive multiple requests from different clients to modify the same data resource;

and

synchronizing the multiple requests to avoid conflicts.

21. (canceled)

23-28. -28. (canceled)