System and Method for Reporting Status of a Bed

• US 20100073168A1
• Filed: 09/19/2008
• Published: 03/25/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 09/19/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hill-Rom Services Incorporated (Baxter International Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hill-Rom Services Incorporated (Baxter International Inc.)
• Inventors: Pittenger, William Gifford, Vanderpohl, Irvin J. III, Walke, James L., Tallent, Dan R.
• Granted Patent: US 8,593,284 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 340/573.100
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1117 Fall detection
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7275 Determining trends in physiological measurement data; Predicting development of a medical condition based on physiological measurements, e.g. determining a risk factor
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/018 Control or drive mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/02 Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 23/00 Alarms responsive to unspecified undesired or abnormal conditions
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/20 for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 50/30 for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment

Abstract

A method and system of reporting the status of a bed (12) whose occupant is at risk of an undesired event, includes indicating that the occupant is at risk of the undesired event and operating a lamp module (42) to signify a satisfactory status or an unsatisfactory status of the bed.

Claims

1. A method of reporting the status of a bed for an occupant at risk of falls, comprising:

determining if a Patient Position Monitoring (PPM) system is armed;

determining if a safeguard is in effect; and

operating a lamp module to signify a satisfactory status or an unsatisfactory status of the bed as set forth below;

Bed Status PPM Safeguard Indication Armed In Effect Satisfactory Armed Not In Effect Unsatisfactory

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the safeguard is in effect only if all of one or more input conditions are satisfied.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the input conditions to be satisfied include 1) a brake being set, 2) a height adjustable portion of the bed being at a lowest elevation, and 3) at least two laterally spaced apart siderails near the head end of the occupant being deployed.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the safeguard is in effect if any one of one or more input conditions is satisfied.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the input conditions to be satisfied include 1) a brake being set, 2) a height adjustable portion of the bed being at a lowest elevation, and 3) at least two laterally spaced apart siderails near the head end of the occupant being deployed.

6. The method of claim 1 including refraining from operating the lamp module if the PPM system is disarmed.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the satisfactory status and the unsatisfactory status are distinguished from each other by a property of light emitted by the lamp module.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the property of light is at least one of color and steadiness.

9. The method of claim 7 wherein the lamp module emits steady green light to signify the satisfactory status, the lamp module intermittently emits amber light to signify the unsatisfactory status and the lamp module emits substantially no visible light to signify that the PPM system is disarmed.

10. The method of claim 1 including a first lamp module dedicated to the satisfactory status, a second lamp module dedicated to the unsatisfactory status and wherein the satisfactory status is indicated by operating the first lamp module and the unsatisfactory status is indicated by operating the second lamp module.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the satisfactory status and the unsatisfactory status are further distinguished from each other by a property of light emitted by the operated lamp module.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein the property of light is at least one of color and steadiness.

13. The method of claim 11 wherein the lamp module signifying the satisfactory status emits steady green light when operated and the lamp module signifying the unsatisfactory status intermittently emits amber light when operated.

14. The method of claim 1 wherein the lamp module is secured to the bed.

15. The method of claim 1 including:

determining if an auxiliary condition is acceptable or unacceptable; and

operating the lamp module to signify a satisfactory status or an unsatisfactory status of the bed as set forth below;

Auxiliary Bed Status Condition PPM Safeguard Indication Acceptable Armed In Effect Satisfactory Acceptable Armed Not In Effect Unsatisfactory Unacceptable Unsatisfactory

34. The method of claim 1, wherein operating the lamp module includes directing light emitted from the lamp module at least partially toward a floor.

35. The method of claim 34 wherein the light is directed predominantly toward the floor.

36. The system of claim 15 wherein the lamp module is positioned and oriented so that light emitted from the module is directed at least partially toward a floor.

37. The system of claim 36 wherein the light is directed predominantly toward the floor.

16. A status reporting system for reporting whether or not an occupant of a bed is satisfactorily protected, comprising:

a Patient Position Monitoring (PPM) system having an armed state and a disarmed state;

at least one lamp module;

means for conditionally governing operation of the lamp module, the means producing a message to operate the lamp module in a first manner to signify a satisfactory status of the bed or a second manner to signify an unsatisfactory status of the bed as set forth below;

Manner of PPM Safeguard Operation Armed In Effect First Armed Not In Effect Second

17. The system of claim 16 wherein the safeguard is in effect only if all of one or more input conditions are satisfied.

18. The system of claim 17 wherein the input conditions to be satisfied include 1) a brake being set, 2) a height adjustable portion of the bed being at a lowest elevation, and 3) at least two laterally spaced apart siderails near the head end of the occupant being deployed.

19. The system of claim 16 wherein the safeguard is in effect if any one of one or more input conditions is satisfied.

20. The system of claim 19 wherein the input conditions to be satisfied include 1) a brake being set, 2) a height adjustable portion of the bed being at a lowest elevation, and 3) at least two laterally spaced apart siderails near the head end of the occupant being deployed.

21. The system of claim 16 wherein the first manner is emission of visible light of a first color and the second manner is emission of visible light of a second color.

22. The system of claim 21 wherein one of the first and second manners of emission includes intermittent emission.

23. The system of claim 16 wherein the means also produces a message to operate the lamp module in a third manner if the PPM is in the disarmed state.

24. The system of claim 23 wherein the first manner is emission of visible light of a first color, the second manner is emission of visible light of a second color and the third manner is non-emission of visible light.

25. The system of claim 24 wherein one of the first and second manners of emission includes intermittent emission.

26. The system of claim 16 wherein the at least one lamp module includes multiple light emitters.

27. The status reporting system of claim 16 comprising:

determining if an auxiliary condition is acceptable or unacceptable; and

operating the lamp module in a first manner to signify a satisfactory status of the bed or a second manner to signify an unsatisfactory status of the bed as set forth below;

Status of an Auxiliary PPM Bed Status Condition Status Safeguard Indication Acceptable Armed In Effect Satisfactory Acceptable Armed Not In Effect Unsatisfactory Unacceptable Unsatisfactory

38. The system of claim 16 including a shield for intercepting light emissions in directions toward occupants of nearby beds.

28. A method of reporting the status of a bed whose occupant is at risk of an undesired event, comprising:

indicating that the occupant is at risk of the undesired event; and

operating a lamp module to signify a satisfactory status or an unsatisfactory status of the bed as set forth below;

Is Event Specific Safeguard Bed Status At Risk? In Effect? Indication Yes Yes Satisfactory Yes No Unsatisfactory

29. The method of claim 28 wherein arming of an occupant monitoring system indicates that the occupant is at risk and the event specific safeguard includes at least one physical condition of the bed.

30. The method of claim 28 including:

determining if an auxiliary condition is satisfied or unsatisfied; and

providing an indication to signify a satisfactory or unsatisfactory status of the bed as set forth below;

Is Event Specific Auxiliary Safeguard Bed Status Condition At Risk? In Effect? Indication Acceptable Yes Yes Satisfactory Acceptable Yes No Unsatisfactory Unacceptable Unsatisfactory

31. A retrofit kit for upgrading a bed to reveal whether or not an occupant of the bed is satisfactorily protected, comprising:

at least one lamp module securable to the bed and configured to be responsive a SATISFACTORY message, an UNSATISFACTORY message and a NULL message;

means, responsive to a PPM message indicating whether a PPM system is armed or disarmed and also responsive to state or condition information for revealing whether a risk specific safeguard is in effect for producing the SATISFACTORY or UNSATISFACTORY message as set forth below;

PPM Risk Specific State Safeguard Message Armed In Effect SATISFACTORY Armed Not In Effect UNSATISFACTORY

32. The retrofit kit of claim 31 wherein the means includes:

a chip substitutable for a pre-existing chip on the bed; and

a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) board substitutable for a pre-existing PCB on the bed.

33. The retrofit kit of claim 31 wherein the means is also responsive to an auxiliary condition and produces a satisfactory or unsatisfactory message as set forth below:

Auxiliary PPM Risk Specific Condition Status Safeguard Message Acceptable Armed In Effect Satisfactory Acceptable Armed Not In Effect Unsatisfactory Unacceptable Unsatisfactory