APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ESTIMATING CHANNEL IN MIMO SYSTEM BASED OFDM/OFDMA
First Claim
1. An apparatus for estimating a channel in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting an OFDM or OFDMA, the apparatus comprising:
- FFT means for transforming signals of a first channel and a second channel received through a first receiving antenna and signals of a third channel and a fourth channel received through a second receiving antenna, from a time domain to a frequency domain;
carrier frequency offset processing means for estimating a carrier frequency offset for a corresponding received signal by using two or more pilots included in at least one received signal among received signals of the first channel to the fourth channel, which are transformed into the frequency domain;
time offset processing means for estimating a time offset for a corresponding received signal by using two or more pilots included in at least one received signal among received signals of the first channel to the fourth channel, which are transmitted from the carrier frequency offset processing means or the FFT means; and
channel estimating means for estimating a channel of each received signal of the first channel to the fourth channel with a different method according to a subchannel mapping rule by using pilots included in each received signal, which is transmitted from the time offset processing means.
4 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for estimating a channel in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting the 0FDM/0FDMA. The present invention, in estimating a channel by using two or more pilots included in at least one received signal among received signals of a first channel and a second channel received through a first receiving antenna and received signals of a third channel and a fourth channel received through a second receiving antenna, determines a subchannel mapping rule respectively for the received signals of the first channel to the fourth channel, and estimates a channel with a different method according to the determined subchannel mapping rule. That is, the channel is estimated by using two or more pilots included in two or more tiles corresponding to the same subcarrier respectively, in case a subchannel rotation does not exist in the subchannel mapping rule, while the channel is estimated by using two pilots included in an individual tile, in case a subchannel rotation exists in the subchannel mapping rule.
39 Citations
49 Claims
-
1. An apparatus for estimating a channel in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting an OFDM or OFDMA, the apparatus comprising:
-
FFT means for transforming signals of a first channel and a second channel received through a first receiving antenna and signals of a third channel and a fourth channel received through a second receiving antenna, from a time domain to a frequency domain; carrier frequency offset processing means for estimating a carrier frequency offset for a corresponding received signal by using two or more pilots included in at least one received signal among received signals of the first channel to the fourth channel, which are transformed into the frequency domain; time offset processing means for estimating a time offset for a corresponding received signal by using two or more pilots included in at least one received signal among received signals of the first channel to the fourth channel, which are transmitted from the carrier frequency offset processing means or the FFT means; and channel estimating means for estimating a channel of each received signal of the first channel to the fourth channel with a different method according to a subchannel mapping rule by using pilots included in each received signal, which is transmitted from the time offset processing means. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
-
-
14. A method for estimating a channel in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting an OFDM or OFDMA, the method comprising the steps of:
-
a) receiving signals of a first channel and a second channel through a first receiving antenna, and signals of a third channel and a fourth channel through a second receiving antenna; b) determining a subchannel mapping rule for the received signal of the first channel to the fourth channel; and c) estimating the first channel to the fourth channel respectively with a different mode according to the determined subchannel mapping rule. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
-
-
22. A method for estimating a channel for an uplink PUSC mode in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting an OFDM or OFDMA, the method comprising the steps of:
-
a) receiving signals transmitted with a spatial multiplexing through the same subcarrier with different pilot patterns from a first terminal and a second terminal equipped with one transmitting antenna respectively, through a first receiving antenna and a second receiving antenna, wherein the signals have no subchannel rotation; b) estimating a first carrier frequency offset and a first time offset by using two or more pilots included in at least one received signal among the received signals of a first channel and a third channel transmitted from the first terminal, and estimating a second carrier frequency offset and a second time offset by using two or more pilots included in at least one received signal among the received signals of a second channel and a fourth channel transmitted from the second terminal; and c) estimating the first channel and the third channel by using two or more pilots which are included in the received signals of the first channel and the third channel respectively and are compensated for the first carrier frequency offset and the first time offset, and estimating the second channel and the fourth channel by using two or more pilots which are included in the received signals of the second channel and the fourth channel respectively are compensated the second carrier frequency offset and the second time offset.
-
-
23. A method for estimating a channel for an uplink PUSC mode in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting an OFDM or OFDMA, the method comprising the steps of:
-
a) receiving signals transmitted with a spatial multiplexing through the same subcarrier with different pilot patterns from a first terminal and a second terminal equipped with one transmitting antenna respectively, through a first receiving antenna and a second receiving antenna, wherein the signals have the subchannel rotation; b) estimating a first time offset by using two or more pilots included in at least one received signal among the received signals of a first channel and a third channel transmitted from the first terminal, and estimating a second time offset by using two or more pilots included in at least one received signal among the received signals of a second channel and a fourth channel transmitted from the second terminal; and c) estimating the first channel and the third channel by using two or more pilots which are included in the received signals of the first channel and the third channel respectively and are compensated for the first time offset, and estimating the second channel and the fourth channel by using two or more pilots which are included in the received signals of the second channel and the fourth channel respectively and are compensated for the second time offset.
-
-
24. A method for estimating a channel in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system, the method comprising the steps of:
-
a) receiving signals transmitted with a spatial multiplexing through the same subcarrier with different pilot patterns from a first terminal and a second terminal equipped with one transmitting antenna respectively, through a first receiving antenna and a second receiving antenna, wherein the signals have subchannel mapping rule without subchannel rotation; and b) estimating a channel for each signal by using pilots respectively included in at least two tiles among tiles which correspond to the same subcarrier and are adjacent to each other in the direction of the OFDMA symbol axis.
-
-
25. An apparatus for estimating a channel in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting an OFDM or OFDMA, the apparatus comprising:
-
FFT means for transforming signals of a first channel and a second channel received through a first receiving antenna and signals of a third channel and a fourth channel received through a second receiving antenna, from a time domain to a frequency domain; subchannel mapping rule determining means for determining a subchannel mapping rule for the received signal of the first channel to the fourth channel; time offset processing means for estimating a time offset for a corresponding received signal by using a plurality of tiles or slots adjacent in the direction of the OFDMA symbol axis, for a received signal having no subchannel rotation in the subchannel mapping rule among the received signals of the first channel to the fourth channel, which are transformed into the frequency domain; and channel estimating means for estimating a channel of each received signal by using pilots respectively included in the corresponding received signal, for the received signals of the first channel to the fourth channel transmitted from the time offset processing means. - View Dependent Claims (26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34)
-
-
35. An apparatus for estimating a channel in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting an OFDM or OFDMA, the apparatus comprising:
-
FFT means transforming signals of a first channel and a second channel received through a first receiving antenna and signals of a third channel and a fourth channel received through a second receiving antenna, from a time domain to a frequency domain; subchannel mapping rule determining means for determining a subchannel mapping rule respectively for the received signals of the first channel to the fourth channel; time offset processing means for estimating a time offset for a corresponding received signal, by using two or more pilots included in at least one received signal among the received signal of the first channel to the fourth channel, which are transformed into the frequency domain; and channel estimating means estimating a channel of each of the received signal by using a channel compensation value of a corresponding tile which is obtained by calculating the channel estimation value of each tile adjacent in the direction of the OFDMA symbol axis and reflecting a calculated channel estimation value of an adjacent tile into a channel estimation value of the corresponding tile, for a signal having no subchannel rotation in the subchannel mapping rule among the received signals of the first channel to the fourth channel transmitted from the time offset processing means. - View Dependent Claims (36)
-
-
37. An apparatus for estimating a time offset in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting an OFDM or OFDMA, the apparatus comprising:
-
FFT means for transforming signals of a first channel and a second channel received through a first receiving antenna and signals of a third channel and a fourth channel received through a second receiving antenna, from a time domain to a frequency domain; subchannel mapping rule determining means for determining a subchannel mapping rule respectively for the received signals of the first channel to the fourth channel; and time offset processing means for estimating a time offset for a corresponding received signal by using pilots respectively included in a plurality of tiles or slots adjacent in the direction of the OFDMA symbol axis, for a received signal having no subchannel rotation in the subchannel mapping rule among the received signals of the first channel to the fourth channel, which are transformed into the frequency domain. - View Dependent Claims (38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43)
-
-
44. A method for estimating a channel for an uplink PUSC mode in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting an OFDM or OFDMA, the method comprising the steps of:
-
a) receiving signals transmitted with a spatial multiplexing through the same subcarrier with a different pilot patterns from a first terminal and a second terminal equipped with one transmitting antenna respectively, through a first receiving antenna and a second receiving antenna; b) estimating and compensating a time offset for a corresponding received signal by using a plurality of slots adjacent in the direction of the OFDMA symbol axis, for a signal having no subchannel rotation in a subchannel mapping rule among the received signals; and c) estimating a channel by using pilots respectively included in each received signal, for the received signal in which the time offset is compensated. - View Dependent Claims (45, 46)
-
-
47. A method for estimating a channel for an uplink PUSC mode in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting an OFDM or OFDMA, the method comprising the steps of:
-
a) receiving signals transmitted with a spatial multiplexing through the same subcarrier with different pilot patterns from a first terminal and a second terminal equipped with one transmitting antenna respectively, through a first receiving antenna and a second receiving antenna; b) estimating and compensating a time offset for a corresponding received signal, by using two or more pilots included in at least one received signal among the received signals; and c) estimating a channel of the received signal by using the channel compensation value of a corresponding tile, which is produced by calculating the channel estimation value of each tile adjacent in the direction of the OFDMA symbol axis and reflecting the calculated channel estimation value of an adjacent tile into the channel estimation value of the corresponding tile, for a signal having no subchannel rotation in a subchannel mapping rule among the signals in which the time offset is compensated.
-
-
48. A method for estimating a time offset for an uplink PUSC mode in a MIMO wireless telecommunication system supporting an OFDM or OFDMA, the method comprising the steps of:
-
a) receiving signals transmitted with a spatial multiplexing through the same subcarrier with different pilot patterns from a first terminal and a second terminal equipped with one transmitting antenna respectively, through a first receiving antenna and a second receiving antenna; and b) estimating a the time offset for a corresponding received signal by using pilots respectively included in a plurality of slots which are adjacent in the direction of OFDMA symbol axis, for a signal having no subchannel rotation in a subchannel mapping rule among the received signals. - View Dependent Claims (49)
-
Specification