METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ANALYZING BODY SOUNDS
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and system for analyzing body sounds from one or more body organs. An array of transducers is fixed to the body surface over the organs from which body sounds are to be recorded. Analysis of the recorded sound signals includes dividing each signal into one or more time intervals and calculating an average of the signal in each time interval. A difference signal is calculated for each interval, where the difference signal is the difference of the recorded signal in the interval and the interval average. An energy assessment signal is then calculated in each interval using the difference signal. In an embodiment, the energy assessment signal is a standard deviation signal. The subject matter may be used to record and analyze cardiovascular sounds for diagnosing abnormal cardiovascular function, or for calculating an ejection fraction.
27 Citations
94 Claims
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1-67. -67. (canceled)
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68. A system for analyzing body sounds from one or more body organs, comprising:
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(a) an integer N of transducers, each transducer configured to be fixed on a region of a surface of the individual, a transducer i being fixed at a location xi and generating a signal S(xi,t) indicative of pressure waves at the location xi;
for i=1 to N; and(b) a processor receiving the signals S(xi,t) configured, for each of one or more of the signals S(xi,t) and for each of one or more time intervals k, to; (i) calculate an average S k of the signal S(xi,t) in the interval k; and(ii) for one or more times tj in the interval k, calculate a difference S(xi,tj)−
S k, and(iii) calculate an energy assessment signal in a calculation involving the one or more differences S(xi,tj)−
S k - View Dependent Claims (69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80)
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81. A method for analyzing body sounds from one or more body organs, comprising:
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(a) affixing an integer N of transducers on a region of a surface of the individual, a transducer i being fixed at a location xi, each transducer and generating a signal S(xi,t) indicative of pressure waves at the location xi;
for i=1 to N; and(b) for each of one or more of the signals S(xi,t) and for each of one or more time intervals k; (i) calculating an average S k of the signal S(xi,t) in the interval k; and(ii) for one or more times tj in the interval k, calculating a difference S(xi,tj)−
S k; and(iii) calculating an energy assessment signal in a calculation involving the one or more differences S(xi,tj)−
S k. - View Dependent Claims (82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94)
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Specification