Beamforming protocol for wireless communications
First Claim
1. A communication device, comprising:
- an antenna;
a radio circuitry, coupled to the antenna, that is operative to transmit a first signal to at least one additional communication device via the antenna, wherein;
the first signal indicates a beamforming capability that includes a transmit functionality and a receive functionality corresponding to the communication device; and
the first signal is transmitted in accordance with the transmit functionality corresponding to the communication device; and
an antenna weight vector circuitry, coupled radio circuitry, that is operative to calculate an antenna weight vector (AWV) based on a second signal received from the at least one additional communication device, wherein the second signal is received in response to the first signal; and
wherein;
a configuration of the antenna is modified based on the AWV; and
the radio circuitry is operative to transmit data to the at least one additional communication device via the antenna that is configured based on the AWV.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Beamforming protocol for wireless communications. Various communications are made between an originating communication device and a remote communication device to effectuate steered communications there between. The beamforming approach presented herein is applicable and adaptable to communication devices having any combination of omni-directional and directional transmit and receive functionality (e.g., the transmit functionality and the receive functionality both being omni-directional; the transmit functionality being directional and the receive functionality being omni-directional; or the transmit functionality and the receive functionality both being are directional). The beamforming protocol presented herein allows for all combinations of communication device types and also provides collision rules as may be performed in accordance with the beamforming configuration.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A communication device, comprising:
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an antenna; a radio circuitry, coupled to the antenna, that is operative to transmit a first signal to at least one additional communication device via the antenna, wherein; the first signal indicates a beamforming capability that includes a transmit functionality and a receive functionality corresponding to the communication device; and the first signal is transmitted in accordance with the transmit functionality corresponding to the communication device; and an antenna weight vector circuitry, coupled radio circuitry, that is operative to calculate an antenna weight vector (AWV) based on a second signal received from the at least one additional communication device, wherein the second signal is received in response to the first signal; and
wherein;a configuration of the antenna is modified based on the AWV; and the radio circuitry is operative to transmit data to the at least one additional communication device via the antenna that is configured based on the AWV. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A communication device, comprising:
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an antenna; a radio circuitry, coupled to the antenna, that is operative to transmit a first signal, that includes a sounding physical layer (PHY) protocol data unit (PPDU), to at least one additional communication device via the antenna, wherein; the first signal indicates a beamforming capability that includes a transmit functionality and a receive functionality corresponding to the communication device; and the first signal is transmitted in accordance with the transmit functionality corresponding to the communication device; and an antenna weight vector circuitry, coupled to the radio circuitry, that is operative to calculate an antenna weight vector (AWV) based on a second signal received from the at least one additional communication device, wherein the second signal is received in response to the first signal and the second signal indicates a beamforming capability that includes a transmit functionality and a receive functionality corresponding to the at least one additional communication device; and
wherein;the second signal includes a plurality of training sequence symbols (TSS) and channel state information as calculated by at least one additional communication device based on the sounding PHY PPDU; a configuration of the antenna is modified based on the AWV; and the antenna weight vector circuitry is operative to calculate the AWV based on the transmit functionality corresponding to the communication device and the receive functionality corresponding to the at least one additional communication device; and the radio circuitry is operative to transmit data to the at least one additional communication device via the antenna that is configured based on the AWV. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A method for operating a communication device, the method comprising:
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employing a radio circuitry to transmit a first signal to at least one additional communication device via an antenna, wherein; the first signal indicates a beamforming capability that includes a transmit functionality and a receive functionality corresponding to the communication device; and the first signal is transmitted in accordance with the transmit functionality corresponding to the communication device; and calculating an antenna weight vector (AWV) based on a second signal received from the at least one additional communication device, wherein the second signal is received in response to the first signal; modifying a configuration of the antenna based on the AWV; and transmitting data from the communication device to the at least one additional communication device via the antenna that is configured based on the AWV. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification