OIL EMULSION

• US 20100122488A1
• Filed: 04/04/2008
• Published: 05/20/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 05/15/2007
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Toshiharu Fukai
• Original Assignee: Toshiharu Fukai
• Inventors: Fukai, Toshiharu
• Application Number:
  US12/451,457
• Publication Number:
  US 20100122488A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 44/302
• CPC Class Codes: C10L 1/328 Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase

Abstract

[Object] To provide an oil emulsion which can be readily ignited using a conventional, commercially available burner without need of a specific type of device and which has a high ratio of water to an oil and is inexpensive.

[Solving Means] An oil emulsion is obtained by mixing under agitation an oil, an emulsifier and a specific type of water obtained by initially passing water through an ion exchange resin, passing either tourmaline or a silicon dioxide-rich rock selected among igneous rocks and further passing the other. The oil emulsion obtained by mixing the oil, the emulsifier and the water is inexpensive and is able to maintain a stable emulsified state.

Claims

1-24. -24. (canceled)

25. An oil emulsion, characterized by being obtained by mixing under agitation an oil, an emulsifier and a specific type of water obtained by initially passing water through an ion exchange resin, further passing through one of rocks including tourmaline and a silicon dioxide-rich rock selected among igneous rocks, and finally passing the other rock.

26. The oil emulsion according to claim 25, characterized in that a weight ratio of said oil ranges 10%˜

75%, a weight ratio of said emulsifier is not larger than 20% of the weight of said oil, and the balance is a weight ratio of said specific type of water when the total of said oil, said emulsifier and said specific type of water is 100% by weight.

27. The oil emulsion according to claim 26, characterized in that the silicon dioxide-rich rock selected among the igneous rocks is at least one of obsidian, pearlstone and pitchstone.

28. The oil emulsion according to claim 26, characterized in that said tourmaline is mixed with at least one metal of aluminium, a stainless steel and silver.

29. The oil emulsion according to claim 25, characterized in that said oil is any one of a waste oil, a waste edible oil, light oil, a mixture of light oil and kerosene, heavy oil, a mixture of heavy oil and kerosene, kerosene, gasoline, a petroleum-based dry solvent, coal tar and asphalt (melt), and said emulsifier is a plant oil consisting of any of castor oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, rice oil or a mixture of two or more of the oils, wherein the weight ratio of said plant oil ranges 0.3%˜

15% of the weight of said oil.

30. The oil emulsion according to claim 29, characterized in that the weight ratio of said plant oil ranges 0.8%˜

15% by weight of said oil.

31. The oil emulsion according to claim 29, characterized in that 0.01%-3% by weight of at least one of methanol, ethanol and oleyl alcohol is added to and mixed with 100% by weight, in total, of said oil, said plant oil and said specific type of water.

32. The oil emulsion according to claim 29, characterized in that said specific type of water is circulated through and moved in a circulation path provided with a silicon oxide-rich rock selected among the igneous rocks therein in an air contact-free condition so that said specific type of water circulated through and moved in the circulation path is mixed with said oil and said plant oil.

33. The oil emulsion according to claim 32, characterized in that the silicon dioxide-rich rock selected among said igneous rocks and provided in said circulation path is at least one rock of obsidian, pearlstone and pitchstone.

34. The oil emulsion according to claim 32, characterized in that 0.01%˜

3% by weight of at least one of methanol, ethanol and oleyl alcohol is added to and mixed with 100% by weight, in total, of said oil, said plant oil and said specific type of water.

35. The oil emulsion according to claim 25, characterized in that said oil consists of light oil, heavy oil or a dry solvent, and said emulsifier consists of a plant oil made of any of castor oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, rice oil or a mixture of two or more thereof, wherein the weight ratio of said plant oil is smaller than 0.3% by weight of said oil.

36. The oil emulsion according to claim 35, characterized in that 0.01%˜

3% by weight of at least one of methanol, ethanol and oleyl alcohol is added to and mixed with 100% by weight, in total, of said oil, said plant oil and said specific type of water.

37. The oil emulsion according to claim 35, characterized in that said specific type of water is circulated through and moved in the circulation path provided with the silicon dioxide-rich rock selected among the igneous rocks therein in an air contact-free condition, and said specific type of water circulated through and moved in the circulation path is mixed with said oil and said plant oil.

38. The oil emulsion according to claim 37, characterized in that the silicon dioxide-rich rock selected among said igneous rocks and provided in said circulation path consists of at least one of obsidian, pearlstone and pitchstone.

39. The oil emulsion according to claim 37, characterized in that 0.01%˜

3% by weight of at least one of methanol, ethanol and oleyl alcohol is added to and mixed with 100% by weight, in total, of said oil, said plant oil and said specific type of water.

40. The oil emulsion according to claim 25, characterized in that said oil consists of kerosene or gasoline, said emulsifier consists of a plant oil made of one of castor oil or rapeseed oil to which the other of castor oil or rapeseed oil or at least one of sunflower oil and rice oil is added, and the weight ratio of said plant oil ranges 0.3%˜

15% of the weight of said oil.

41. The oil emulsion according to claim 40, characterized in that 0.01%˜

3% by weight of at least one of methanol, ethanol and oleyl alcohol is added to and mixed with 100% by weight, in total, of said oil, said plant oil and said specific type of water.

42. The oil emulsion according to claim 40, characterized in that said specific type of water is circulated through and moved in the circulation path provided with the silicon dioxide-rich rock selected among the igneous rocks therein in an air contact-free condition, and said specific type of water circulated through and moved in the circulation path is mixed with said oil and said plant oil.

43. The oil emulsion according to claim 42, characterized in that the silicon dioxide-rich rock selected among said igneous rocks and provided in said circulation path consists of at least one of obsidian, pearlstone and pitchstone.

44. The oil emulsion according to claim 42, characterized in that 0.01%˜

3% by weight of at least one of methanol, ethanol and oleyl alcohol is added to and mixed with 100% by weight, in total, of said oil, said plant oil and said specific type of water.

45. The oil emulsion according to claim 25, characterized in that said specific type of water is circulated through and moved in the circulation path provided with the silicon dioxide-rich rock selected among the igneous rocks therein in an air contact-free condition, and said specific type of water circulated through and moved in the circulation path is mixed with said oil and said emulsifier.

46. The oil emulsion according to claim 45, characterized in that the silicon dioxide-rich rock selected among said igneous rocks and provided in said circulation path consists of at least one of obsidian, pearlstone and pitchstone.

47. The oil emulsion according to claim 45, characterized in that 0.01%˜

3% by weight of at least one of methanol, ethanol and oleyl alcohol is added to and mixed with 100% by weight, in total, of said oil, said emulsifier and said specific type of water.

48. The oil emulsion according to claim 25, characterized in that 0.01%˜

3% by weight of at least one of methanol, ethanol and oleyl alcohol is added to and mixed with 100% by weight, in total, of said oil, said emulsifier and said specific type of water.