FEEDBACK DEVICE

• US 20100145220A1
• Filed: 03/20/2008
• Published: 06/10/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 03/23/2007
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: University of Nottingham
• Original Assignee: University of Nottingham
• Inventors: van Vliet, Paulette Margarete
• Application Number:
  US12/532,685
• Publication Number:
  US 20100145220A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 600/547
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2505/09 Rehabilitation or training
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/0219 Inertial sensors, e.g. accelerometers, gyroscopes, tilt switches
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1125 Grasping motions of hands
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/162 Testing reaction times
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/681 Wristwatch-type devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6825 Hand
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6826 Finger
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6838 Clamps or clips

Abstract

A feedback device is described comprising sensing means operable to detect a first body part movement and a second body part movement. A timer, associated with said sensing means, is provided for measuring the time lapsed between detection of the first body part movement and detection of the second body part movement. A communication means is also provided for relaying information concerning the lapsed time to a user.

Claims

1. A device comprising sensing means operable to detect a first body part movement and a second body part movement;

a timer associated with said sensing means and capable of measuring the time lapsed between detection of the first body part movement and detection of the second body part movement; and

a communication means for relaying information concerning the lapsed time to a user.

2. The device according to claim 1 wherein the first body part movement and the second body part movement relate, respectively, to first and second movements of the same body part.

3. The device according to claim 1 wherein the sensing means is configured to detect one or more of the following:

the location of the first and/or second body parts, the speed of the first and/or second body part movements, the direction of the first and/or second body part movements, and the acceleration/deceleration of the first and/or second body part movements.

4. The device according to claim 1 wherein the sensing means is configured to detect changes in the speed, direction, acceleration, or deceleration of the first and/or second body part movements.

5. The device according to claim 1 wherein the timer is configured to record the time lapsed between an event triggered during the acceleration of a first body part movement and an event triggered during the acceleration of a second body part movement.

6. The device according to claim 1 wherein the information relayed by the communication means is the actual time lapsed.

7. The device according to claim 1 wherein the information relayed by the communication means comprises a general indication of the time lapsed.

8. The device according to claim 1 further configured to communicate the temporal order of the movements detected.

9. The device according to claim 1 further comprising an indication means to indicate its operational status to the user.

10. The device according to claim 9 wherein the indication means is configured to indicate one or more of the following states:

an initialization state, a ready state, a timing state, and a timing complete state.

11. The device according to claim 1 wherein the sensing means comprises one or more touch, pressure, acceleration/deceleration or location sensors.

12. The device according to claim 1 wherein the sensing means comprises a first sensor operable to detect the first body part movement and a second sensor operable to detect the second body part movement.

13. The device according to claim 12 wherein the first sensor is configured to detect the opening of a user'"'"'s hand and the second sensor is configured to detect the displacement of a user'"'"'s wrist from a starting position.

14. The device according to claim 12 wherein the first and second sensors are touch sensors constituted by contact electrodes configured to monitor the electrical conductivity of a user'"'"'s body through the surface of the user'"'"'s skin.

15. The device according to claim 14 wherein the first sensor comprises a thumb electrode that is metallised on its outer surface such that placing a forefinger into contact with the thumb electrode initiates a grasp-closed condition.

16. The device according to claim 15 wherein the second sensor comprises a wrist electrode in the form of a metallic base plate configured to detect gross contact of a user'"'"'s lower arm or wrist when at rest.

17. The device according to claim 14 wherein the device further includes a body grounding means to hold the electrical potential of a user'"'"'s body at a local system ground.

18. The device according to claim 17 wherein the body grounding means is in the form of a wristband to be worn by a user whenever the device is in use.

19. The device according to claim 16 wherein an onset of motion is detected by instant of loss of contact of either the thumb electrode or the wrist electrode and this triggers the timer to start timing.

20. The device according to claim 19 wherein subsequent loss of contact of the remaining thumb or wrist electrode triggers the timer to stop timing and the resulting lapsed time is communicated to the user.

21. The device according to claim 1 wherein the communication means comprises a visual display and/or a loudspeaker.

22. The device according to claim 1 wherein the timer has a resolution of at least 1 ms.

23. A method of determining the time lapsed between related body part movements during a coordinated activity, the method comprising:

arranging a sensing means to be able to detect a first body part movement and a second body part movement;

starting a timer upon detecting of the first body part movement and stopping the timer upon detection of the second body part movement; and

relaying information concerning the lapsed time to a user.