IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE AND IMAGE DISPLAY METHOD

• US 20100156926A1
• Filed: 12/10/2009
• Published: 06/24/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/2008
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Asano, Mitsuyasu, Kuroki, Yoshihiko, Nishi, Tomohiro, FURUKAWA, Norimasa, Murakami, Ichiro
• Application Number:
  US12/634,933
• Publication Number:
  US 20100156926A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/589
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2310/0235 Field-sequential colour display
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/0242 Compensation of deficiencies in the appearance of colours
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/0261 in the context of movement of objects on the screen or movement of the observer relative to the screen
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2320/0285 using tables for spatial correction of display data
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2340/06 Colour space transformation
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2360/144 the light being ambient light
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2360/16 Calculation or use of calculated indices related to luminance levels in display data
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/2003 Display of colours specific for liquid crystal displays G09G3/3607
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3406 Control of illumination source illumination devices structurally associated with liquid crystal cells G02F1/1336

Abstract

An image display device is provided, with less color breaking in the field sequential method. A color component image with a relatively high luminance level is extracted as a fundamental image from an input image. A differential image is obtained by subtracting color component of the fundamental image from an input image, and is decomposed into a plurality of color components. The differential image for each color component is divided into two. The fundamental image is displayed at a middle timing of a frame period. The half-divided differential images are displayed at timings before and after the middle timing for the fundamental image so that the half-divided differential image with higher luminance level with consideration for visibility characteristic is displayed at a timing closer to the middle timing for the fundamental image.

Claims

1. An image display device, comprising:

a display control section decomposing each frame of input image into a plurality of field images, and variably controlling display sequence of the field images within each frame period; and

a display section time-divisionally displaying the field images through use of a field sequential method in accordance with the display sequence controlled by the display control section,

wherein the display control section includes

a signal analyzing section analyzing color components of each frame of the input image, and obtaining a signal level of each of a plurality of color component images which are to be acquired through decomposing each frame of the input image,

a fundamental-image determination section calculating a luminance level with consideration for a visibility characteristic for each of the color component images based on the signal level of each of the color component images obtained by the signal analyzing section, and determining to employ, as a fundamental image, a color component image having a highest or second highest luminance level,

a signal output section obtaining a differential image by subtracting a color component of the fundamental image from each frame of the input image, decomposing the differential image into a plurality of color components, dividing each of decomposed color components into two to produce half-divided differential images each configured of half-divided color components, and then selectively outputting, as the field images, the half-divided differential images and the fundamental image to the display section, and

an output-sequence determination section controlling output sequence of the field images to be outputted from the signal output section, so as to allow the fundamental image to be displayed by the display section at a middle timing of one frame period, and so as to allow the half-divided differential images to be displayed by the display section at timings before and after the middle timing for the fundamental image so that a half-divided differential image with higher luminance level with consideration for visibility characteristic is displayed at a timing closer to the timing for the fundamental image.

2. The image display device according to claim 1, wherein

the fundamental image determination section determines to employ, as a fundamental image, a color component image which satisfies such a condition that, when one frame of image is displayed by the display section, a composite luminance distribution on a retina of an observer has a profile where middle part is higher while periphery is lower, width of spreading of the composite luminance distribution being minimized.

3. The image display device according to claim 1, wherein

the signal analyzing section obtains a signal level of each of primary color images as the plurality of color component images, the primary color images being to be acquired through decomposing each frame of the input image into red, green and blue components, respectively, and

the signal analyzing section also obtains a signal level of another color component image which is configured of another optional color component and is to be extracted from each frame of the input image.

4. The image display device according to claim 3, wherein

the signal analyzing section obtains a signal level of a white component or a signal level of a complementary-color component as the another color component image, the white component and the complementary-color component being to be extracted from each frame of the input image.

5. The image display device according to any one of claims 1, wherein

the fundamental image determination section calculates a luminance level through use of a luminance transformation equation selected from a plurality of luminance transformation equations.

6. The image display device according to claim 5, wherein

the fundamental image determination section selectively uses, as the luminance transformation equation, a luminance transformation equation for photopic vision or a luminance transformation equation for scotopic vision.

7. The image display device according to claim 5, wherein

the fundamental image determination section selectively uses, as the luminance transformation equation, a luminance transformation equation for a normal vision person or a luminance transformation equation for a color anomaly person.

8. The image display device according to claim 1, wherein

the display control section puts neighboring two field images together to produce a composite field image, the neighboring two field images being included in first and second frames adjacent to each other, respectively, thereby to display the composite field image in a single field period.

9. An image display method, comprising:

a control step of decomposing each frame of input image into a plurality of field images, and variably controlling display sequence of the field images within each frame periods; and

a display step of time-divisionally displaying the field images by a display section, through use of a field sequential method in accordance with the display sequence controlled in the control step,

wherein the control step includes

a signal analyzing step of analyzing color components of each frame of the input images, and obtaining a signal level of each of a plurality of color component images which are to be acquired through decomposing each frame of the input image,

a fundamental-image determination step of calculating a luminance level with consideration for a visibility characteristic for each of the color component images based on the signal level of each of the color component images obtained in the signal analyzing step, and determining to employ, as a fundamental image, a color component image having a highest or second highest luminance level,

a signal output step of obtaining a differential image by subtracting a color component of the fundamental image from each frame of the input images, decomposing the differential image into a plurality of color components, dividing each of decomposed color components into two to produce half-divided differential images each configured of half-divided color components, and then selectively outputting, as the field images, the half-divided differential images and the fundamental image to the display section, and

an output-sequence determination step of controlling output sequence of the field images outputted from the signal output section, so as to allow the fundamental image to be displayed by the display section at a middle timing of one frame period, and so as to allow the half-divided differential images to be displayed by the display section at timings before and after the middle timing for the fundamental image so that a half-divided differential image with higher luminance level with consideration for visibility characteristic is displayed at a timing closer to the middle timing for the fundamental image.