DISPLAYING RADIAL MENUS NEAR EDGES OF A DISPLAY AREA

• US 20100192102A1
• Filed: 01/29/2009
• Published: 07/29/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 01/29/2009
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Cragun, Brian J., Fork, Michael J., Chmielewski, Paul R.
• Application Number:
  US12/362,033
• Publication Number:
  US 20100192102A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 715/834
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04817 using icons graphical or visual programming using iconic symbols G06F8/34
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04883 for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Abstract

Embodiments of the invention provide radial menus that allow users to quickly make selections of menu items using simple gestures. A radial menu may be displayed on a display screen in response to detecting a predefined screen pointer event such as a mouse click. Thereafter simple strokes using the screen pointer may be employed to select a desired item. The radial menus may be displayed on the display screen such that all radial menu items are visible thereon and there is sufficient space for making gestures for selecting radial menu items.

Claims

1. A method for displaying a radial menu in a display area, comprising:

receiving a predefined screen pointer event;

in response to receiving the predefined screen pointer event, determining a first distance from a screen pointer to at least one edge of the display area;

determining whether the first distance is smaller than a radius of the radial menu; and

upon determining that the first distance is smaller than the radius of the radial menu, displaying the radial menu in the display area such that a center of the radial menu is at least a second distance from the edge, the second distance being at least as long as the radius of the radial menu.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising placing the screen pointer over the center of the radial menu.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining whether the screen pointer is within a predefined selection zone of a radial menu item; and

upon determining that the screen pointer is within the predefined selection zone, activating the radial menu item.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising one of displaying a text effect identifying the activated radial menu item, playing audio describing identifying the activated radial menu item, and providing force feedback on an input device.

5. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

receiving a predefined stroke; and

in response to receiving the predefined stroke, selecting the activated radial menu item.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the screen pointer is one of a mouse pointer, a trackball pointer, a human finger, and a stylus pen.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the display area is a computer monitor screen.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the display area is an application window.

9. A computer readable storage medium comprising a program product which, when executed by a processor, is configured to perform an operation for displaying a radial menu in a display area, the operation comprising:

receiving a predefined screen pointer event;

in response to receiving the predefined screen pointer event, determining a first distance from a screen pointer to at least one edge of the display area;

determining whether the first distance is smaller than a radius of the radial menu; and

upon determining that the first distance is smaller than the radius of the radial menu, displaying the radial menu in the display area such that a center of the radial menu is at least a second distance from the edge, the second distance being at least as long as the radius of the radial menu.

10. The computer readable storage medium of claim 9, wherein the operation further comprises placing the screen pointer over the center of the radial menu.

11. The computer readable storage medium of claim 9, wherein the operation further comprises:

determining whether the screen pointer is within a predefined selection zone of a radial menu item; and

upon determining that the screen pointer is within the predefined selection zone, activating the radial menu item.

12. The computer readable storage medium of claim 11, wherein the operation further comprises one of displaying a text effect identifying the activated radial menu item, playing audio describing identifying the activated radial menu item, and providing force feedback on an input device.

13. The computer readable storage medium of claim 11, wherein the operation further comprises:

receiving a predefined stroke; and

in response to receiving the predefined stroke, selecting the activated radial menu item.

14. The computer readable storage medium of claim 9, wherein the screen pointer is one of a mouse pointer, a trackball pointer, a human finger, and a stylus pen.

15. The computer readable storage medium of claim 9, wherein the display area is one of a computer monitor screen and an application window.

16. A system, comprising:

a memory comprising a program; and

a processor which, when executing the program, is configured to;

receive a predefined screen pointer event;

in response to receiving the predefined screen pointer event, determine a first distance from a screen pointer to at least one edge of a display area;

determine whether the first distance is smaller than a radius of the radial menu; and

upon determining that the first distance is smaller than the radius of the radial menu, display the radial menu in the display area such that a center of the radial menu is at least a second distance from the edge, the second distance being at least as long as the radius of the radial menu.

17. The system of claim 16, wherein the processor is further configured to place the screen pointer over the center of the radial menu.

18. The system of claim 16, wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine whether the screen pointer is within a predefined selection zone of a radial menu item; and

upon determining that the screen pointer is within the predefined selection zone, activate the radial menu item.

19. The system of claim 18, wherein the processor is further configured to display a text effect identifying the activated radial menu item.

20. The system of claim 18, wherein the processor is further configured to:

receive a predefined stroke; and

in response to receiving the predefined stroke, select the activated radial menu item.

21. The system of claim 16, wherein the screen pointer is one of a mouse pointer, a trackball pointer, a human finger, and a stylus pen.

22. The system of claim 16, wherein the display area is one of a computer monitor screen and an application window.