Uplink Power Control For Multiple Component Carriers

• US 20100197339A1
• Filed: 02/03/2010
• Published: 08/05/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 02/03/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Vivo Mobile Communication Co., Ltd. (Vivo Communication Technology Co. Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Solutions and Networks US LLC (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Pedersen, Klaus I., Rosa, Claudio
• Granted Patent: US 8,224,372 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/522
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/146 Uplink power control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/34 TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/367 Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

A first method includes determining if a sum of the transmit powers of individual component carriers is less than a maximum user equipment transmit power, adjusting the transmit power of one or more of the component carriers if the sum of the transmit powers of the individual component carriers is not less than the maximum user equipment transmit power, and transmitting the component carriers to a network access node. A second method includes identifying a component carrier with minimum transmit power and a component carrier with a maximum transmit power, calculating a power difference, determining if the power difference is greater than a predetermined maximum power difference and, if it is, increasing the transmit power of the component carrier with minimum transmit power by a first amount and decreasing the transmit power of the component carrier with the maximum transmit power by a second amount.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

determining if a sum of transmit powers of individual component carriers of a plurality of component carriers is less than a maximum user equipment transmit power;

adjusting, if needed, the transmit power of one or more of the plurality of component carriers if the sum of the transmit powers of the individual component carriers is not less than the maximum user equipment transmit power; and

transmitting the component carriers to a network access node.

2. A method as in claim 1, where adjusting further comprises decreasing the transmit power of each of the plurality of component carriers by a same relative amount.

3. A method as in claim 1, where adjusting further comprises selectively decreasing the transmit power of at least one but not all of the plurality of component carriers.

4. A method as in claim 3, where the at least one component carrier is one used for a retransmission.

5. A method as in claim 1, where selectively reducing further comprises decreasing the transmit power on at least two of the plurality of component carriers but with a different relative power reduction on different component carriers of the at least two component carriers.

6. A method as in claim 1, where adjusting further comprises selectively not transmitting at least one but not all of the plurality of component carriers.

7. A method as in claim 6, where selectively not transmitting at least one component carrier comprises one of the following:

not transmitting a component carrier that has a transmit power or power spectral density below a threshold value defined by specification or by the network access node;

not transmitting a component carrier that is not used for a retransmission;

or

not transmitting a component carrier that has a transport block size below a threshold value defined by specification or by the network access node.

8. A method as in claim, where transmitting transmits to a physical uplink shared channel.

9. A method, comprising:

identifying a component carrier with a minimum transmit power and a component carrier with a maximum transmit power;

calculating a power difference as a difference between the maximum transmit power and the minimum transmit power;

determining if the power difference is greater than a predetermined maximum power difference and, if it is, increasing the transmit power of the component carrier with minimum transmit power by a first predetermined amount and decreasing the transmit power of the component carrier with the maximum transmit power by a second predetermined amount; and

if there are more than two component carriers, repeating the identifying, calculating and determining until the power difference is less than the predetermined maximum power difference such that the maximum power difference between component carriers is constrained to be less than or equal to the predetermined maximum power difference.

10. A method as in claim 9, where values of first predetermined amount and second predetermined amount are established such that (maximum transmit power minus second predetermined amount) minus (minimum transmit power plus first predetermined amount) is less than or equal to the predetermined maximum power difference, where a total transmit power is not increased.

11. A method as in claim 9, where values of the first predetermined amount and the second predetermined amount are determined such that the transmit power of the maximum transmit power component carrier and the minimum transmit power component carrier are adjusted by a same relative ratio, if expressed in decibels:

the first predetermined amount is equal to the second predetermined amount, which is equal to (maximum transmit power minus minimum transmit power) divided by two.

12. A method as in claim 9, where values of first predetermined amount and second predetermined amount are determined such that the transmit power of the maximum transmit power (P_max) component carrier and the minimum transmit power (P_min) component carrier are adjusted by a same absolute power, where a change in absolute power (P) is determined as [10^P—

max¹⁰−

k*10<sup>P—

min/10</sup>]/(k+1), where k=10<sup>P—

max—

diff/10</sup>, where P_max_diff is the predetermined maximum power difference, and where the transmit power of the maximum and the minimum component carriers are derived as 10*log₁₀[10^Pmax/10−

P] and 10*log₁₀[10^Pmin/10+P], respectively.

13. A method as in claim 9, used to control the maximum power spectral density between the component carriers.

14. A method as in claim 9, further comprising transmitting the component carriers to a physical uplink shared channel.

15. (canceled)

16. An apparatus comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code,

the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform at least the following;

determining if a sum of transmit powers of individual component carriers of a plurality of component carriers is less than a maximum user equipment transmit power;

adjusting, if needed, the transmit power of one or more of the plurality of component carriers if the sum of the transmit powers of the individual component carriers is not less than the maximum user equipment transmit power; and

transmitting the component carriers to a network access node.

18. An apparatus as in claim 16, where adjusting further comprises selectively reducing the transmit power of at least one but not all of the plurality of component carriers.

19. An apparatus as in claim 18, where the at least one component carrier is one used for a retransmission.

20. An apparatus as in claim 16, where selectively reducing further comprises decreasing the transmit power on at least two of the plurality of component carriers but with a different relative power reduction on different component carriers of the at least two component carriers.

21. An apparatus as in claim 16, where adjusting further comprises selectively not transmitting at least one but not all of the plurality of component carriers.

17. (canceled)

22. (canceled)

23. (canceled)

24. An apparatus comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory including computer program code,

the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform at least the following;

identifying a component carrier with minimum transmit power and a component carrier with a maximum transmit power;

calculating a power difference as a difference between the maximum transmit power and the minimum transmit power;

determining if the power difference is greater than a predetermined maximum power difference and, if it is, increasing the transmit power of the component carrier with minimum transmit power by a first predetermined amount and decreasing the transmit power of the component carrier with the maximum transmit power by a second predetermined amount; and

if there are more than two component carriers, repeating the identifying, calculating and determining until the power difference is less than the predetermined maximum power difference such that the maximum power difference between component carriers is constrained to be less than or equal to the predetermined maximum power difference.

25. An apparatus as in claim 24, where values of first predetermined amount and second predetermined amount are established such that (maximum transmit power minus second predetermined amount) minus (minimum transmit power plus first predetermined amount) is less than or equal to the predetermined maximum power difference, where a total transmit power is not increased.

26. An apparatus as in claim 24, where values of the first predetermined amount and the second predetermined amount are determined such that the transmit power of the maximum transmit power component carrier and the minimum transmit power component carrier are adjusted by a same relative ratio, if expressed in decibels:

the first predetermined amount is equal to the second predetermined amount, which is equal to (maximum transmit power minus minimum transmit power) divided by two.

27. An apparatus as in claim 24, where values of first predetermined amount and second predetermined amount are determined such that the transmit power of the maximum transmit power (P_max) component carrier and the minimum transmit power (P_min) component carrier are adjusted by a same absolute power, where a change in absolute power (P) is determined as [10^P—

^max/10−

k*10^Pmin/10]/(k+1), where k=10<sup>P—

max—

diff/10</sup>, where P_max_diff is the predetermined maximum power difference, and where the transmit power of the maximum and the minimum component carriers are derived as 10*log₁₀[10^Pmax/10−

P] and 10*log₁₀ [10^Pmax/10+P], respectively.

28. (canceled)

29. (canceled)