PRESSURE-SENSITIVE CONTEXT MENUS

• US 20100238126A1
• Filed: 03/23/2009
• Published: 09/23/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 03/23/2009
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Vronay, David Patrick, Chen, Liang
• Application Number:
  US12/408,740
• Publication Number:
  US 20100238126A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0416 Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

Abstract

Tools and techniques for pressure-sensitive context menus are provided. These tools receive indications of physical user activities directed to computing systems, and compute pressure parameters associated with the user activities. In turn, the tools may determine display characteristics of context menus that are presented in response to the user activity, based on the computed pressure parameters. The tools may also present the context menus on the computing systems.

Claims

1. Apparatus comprising at least one physical computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions that, when loaded into at least one hardware processor and executed, transform the hardware processor to perform the following:

receive an indication of at least one instance of physical user activity directed to a computing system;

compute a pressure parameter associated with the user activity;

determine at least one display characteristic of a context menu presented in response to the user activity, based on the pressure parameter; and

display the context menu on the computing system.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions to receive an indication include instructions to transform the hardware processor to receive an indication of user activity involving a stylus in interacting with the computing system.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions to transform the hardware processor to receive an indication include instructions to receive an indication of user activity involving at least one predefined pressure gesture.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions to compute a pressure parameter include instructions to transform the hardware processor to receive a pressure indication from a touch-sensitive component of the computing system.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions to transform the hardware processor to compute a pressure parameter include instructions to infer the pressure parameter based on a duration of the user activity.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions to transform the hardware processor to determine at least one display characteristic include instructions to calculate a time interval over which to display the context menu, based on the pressure parameter.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions to determine at least one display characteristic include instructions to transform the hardware processor to calculate a spatial offset for displaying the context menu based on the pressure parameter, wherein the spatial offset specifies a distance between an origin associated with the user activity and an origin associated with the context menu.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions to determine at least one display characteristic include instructions to transform the hardware processor to calculate a size of the context menu, based on the pressure parameter.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the instructions to determine at least one display characteristic include instructions to transform the hardware processor to determine contents of the context menu, based on the pressure parameter.

10. A computer-based system comprising:

at least one instance of processing hardware;

at least one activity sensor coupled to communicate with the processing hardware, and operative to generate signals indicating at least one instance of user activity directed to the system;

at least one bus system coupled to communicate with the processing hardware;

at least one computer-readable storage medium coupled to communicate with the processing hardware via the bus system, wherein the storage medium is encoded with computer-executable instructions that, when loaded into the processing hardware, transform the processing hardware to receive the signals, process the signals to determine a pressure parameter associated with the user activity, and to compute least one display characteristic of a context menu based on the pressure parameter; and

at least one display device operative to present the context menu to the user according to the display characteristic.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the system is implemented in a surface computer, a tablet-based personal computer (PC), or a smart phone.

12. The system of claim 10, wherein the activity sensor is a pressure-sensitive stylus, a touch-sensitive display panel, or an optical system that employs a least one camera to identify the user activity.

13. The system of claim 10, wherein the instructions to compute the display characteristic include instructions to transform the hardware processor to calculate a time duration over which to present the context menu, based on the pressure parameter.

14. The system of claim 10, wherein the instructions to compute the display characteristic include instructions to compute at least one spatial offset at which to present the context menu, relative to an origin point associated with the user activity.

15. The system of claim 10, wherein the instructions to compute the display characteristic include instructions to calculate a size of the context menu, based on the pressure parameter.

16. The system of claim 10, wherein the instructions to compute the display characteristic include instructions to select at least one feature included within the context menu, based on the pressure parameter.

17. A computer-based system comprising:

at least one instance of processing hardware;

at least one activity sensor coupled to communicate with the processing hardware, and operative to generate signals indicating at least one instance of user activity directed to the system;

at least one bus system coupled to communicate with the processing hardware;

at least one display device coupled to communicate via the bus system, and operative to present a context menu to the user;

at least one computer-readable storage medium coupled to communicate with the processing hardware via the bus system, wherein the storage medium is encoded with computer-executable instructions that, when loaded into the processing hardware, transform the processing hardware to provide pressure-sensitive context menus, wherein the computer-executable instructions include

a pressure calculator module that is adapted to receive the signals indicating the user activity, and that is operative to generate output signals indicating a pressure value associated with the user activity;

a presentation engine module that is adapted to receive the output signals indicating the pressure value, that is operative to alter at least one visible characteristic of a context menu based on the pressure value, and that is adapted to generate display commands for presenting the context menu on the display device in response to the user activity.

18. The system of claim 17, wherein the storage medium includes at least one instance of application software, wherein the context menu is associated with the application software.

19. The system of claim 17, wherein the pressure calculator is operative to receive a direct indication of the pressure value from the activity sensor, or to infer the pressure value based on indirect indications of the pressure value as received from the activity sensor.

20. The system of claim 17, wherein the presentation engine is operative to:

calculate a time duration over which to present the context menu, based on the pressure value;

compute at least one spatial offset at which to present the context menu, relative to an origin point associated with the user activity, and based on the pressure value;

calculate a size of the context menu, based on the pressure value;

or select at least one feature included within the context menu, based on the pressure value.