Rearview Mirror Assemblies With Anisotropic Polymer Laminates
First Claim
1. A switchable mirror system (SMS) for use in a vehicular rearview assembly equipped with a light source transmitting light from within the rearview assembly through said SMS to a field-of-view (FOV) outside the assembly, the SMS comprising:
- at least two electro-optic (EO) cells defined by at least three sequentially disposed spaced-apart substrates, a first EO-cell corresponding to an outside portion of the rearview assembly and a second EO-cell disposed between the first EO-cell and the light source,wherein the first EO-cell is adapted to be a switchable linear absorptive polarizer thereby configuring said SMS to have a reflectance value that is gradually variable in response to changes in voltages applied to the first and second EO-cells, as measured in said FOV in ambient light.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Anisotropic film laminates for use in image-preserving reflectors such as rearview automotive mirror assemblies, and related methods of fabrication. A film may comprise an anisotropic layer such as a light-polarizing layer and other functional layers. The film having controlled water content is heated under omnidirectional pressure and vacuum to a temperature substantially equal to or above a lower limit of a glass-transition temperature range of the film so as to be laminated to a substrate. The laminate is configured as part of a mirror structure so as to increase contrast of light produced by a light source positioned behind the mirror structure and transmitted through the mirror structure towards a viewer. The mirror structure is devoid of any extended distortion and is characterized by SW and LW values less than 3, more preferably less than 2, and most preferably less than 1.
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Citations
29 Claims
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1. A switchable mirror system (SMS) for use in a vehicular rearview assembly equipped with a light source transmitting light from within the rearview assembly through said SMS to a field-of-view (FOV) outside the assembly, the SMS comprising:
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at least two electro-optic (EO) cells defined by at least three sequentially disposed spaced-apart substrates, a first EO-cell corresponding to an outside portion of the rearview assembly and a second EO-cell disposed between the first EO-cell and the light source, wherein the first EO-cell is adapted to be a switchable linear absorptive polarizer thereby configuring said SMS to have a reflectance value that is gradually variable in response to changes in voltages applied to the first and second EO-cells, as measured in said FOV in ambient light. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A switchable mirror system (SMS) for use in a rearview assembly equipped with a light source transmitting light from within the assembly through said SMS to a field-of-view (FOV) outside the assembly, said SMS comprising:
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at least two electro-optic (EO) cells defined by at least three sequentially disposed spaced-apart substrates, a first EO-cell corresponding to an outside portion of the rearview assembly and a second EO-cell disposed between the first EO-cell and the light source; and two linear reflective polarizers disposed on two sequentially disposed substrates from the at least three substrates so as to sandwich an EO-medium of the second EO-cell between said two linear reflective polarizers, wherein a distance between said two linear reflective polarizers does not exceed an aggregate value of thicknesses of said two sequentially disposed substrates and a separation therebetween. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24)
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25. A switchable mirror system (SMS) for use in a vehicular rearview assembly equipped with a light source transmitting light from within the rearview assembly through said SMS to a field-of-view (FOV) outside the assembly, the SMS comprising:
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at least two electro-optic (EO) cells defined by at least three sequentially disposed spaced-apart glass substrates, a first EO-cell corresponding to an outside portion of the rearview assembly and a second EO-cell disposed between the first EO-cell and the light source, wherein the first EO-cell is adapted to be a switchable linear absorptive polarizer thereby configuring said SMS to have a reflectance value that is gradually variable in response to changes in voltages applied to the first and second EO-cells, as measured in said FOV in ambient light, and wherein thicknesses of said at least three substrates are chosen to provide for a net weight, of said SMS, per unit area of less than 2.0 grams per cm2. - View Dependent Claims (26, 27, 28, 29)
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Specification