Methods for controlling shipment of a temperature controlled material using a spill proof shipping container

• US 20100299278A1
• Filed: 02/04/2010
• Published: 11/25/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 02/05/2009
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Cryoport, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Cryoport, Inc.
• Inventors: Bollinger, Bret, Suelter, Len, Berry, Peter, Carlson, Ken, Kriss, Richard
• Application Number:
  US12/658,641
• Publication Number:
  US 20100299278A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 705/332
• CPC Class Codes: F25D 2331/804 Boxes
• CPC Class Codes: F25D 2700/12 Sensors measuring the inside temperature
• CPC Class Codes: F25D 3/08 portable, i.e. adapted to be carried personally
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/08 Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/0832 Special goods or special handling procedures, e.g. handling of hazardous or fragile goods
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/0833 Tracking

Abstract

A shipping container is used with methods for controlling shipment of a temperature controlled material so that once a customer order is initiated with a customer origin point and a customer destination the shipping container with a phase change material maintaining a sample chamber within the shipping container within a desired temperature range is shipped to the customer origin point where a temperature controlled material is loaded into the sample chamber and then the shipping container is shipped to the customer destination and then returned to a repurposing site and periodic location of the shipping container is tracked by use of a wireless location sensor associated with the shipping container during its shipment. The health of the shipping container, as well as the temperature of its sample chamber, can also be monitored, tracked, recorded and retrieved either during shipment or at the conclusion of a shipping cycle.

Claims

1. A method of controlling shipment of a temperature controlled material, wherein the method is implemented in a computer system comprising one or more processors configured to execute one or more computer program modules, the method comprising:

executing, on the one or more processors of the computer system, one or more computer program modules configured to communicate with electronic storage media that stores values for a customer order with a customer origin point, a customer destination and at least one temperature parameter;

causing a phase change material to be added to a shipping container that maintains a sample chamber within the shipping container within a selected temperature range in response to the at least one temperature parameter and shipping said shipping container to the customer origin point; and

causing the shipping container to be shipped from the customer origin point to the customer destination;

wherein a periodic location of the shipping container is tracked by use of a wireless location sensor associated with the shipping container during its shipment.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising causing the shipping container to be shipped from the customer destination to a repurposing site.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein temperature in the sample chamber can be monitored by a wireless temperature sensor during shipment of the shipping container.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein a data log is created of temperature in the sample chamber during shipment of the shipping container from the customer origin point to the customer destination.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein an alert is generated if temperature in the sample chamber goes outside a preselected threshold temperature range during shipment of the shipping container from the customer origin point to the customer destination.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the alert is generated upon detection of a trend predicting that temperature in the sample chamber will go outside the preselected threshold range within a predetermined time.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining a periodic health of the sample chamber during shipment of the shipping container to the customer destination.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising monitoring the periodic health of the sample chamber during shipment of the shipping container to the customer destination.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising using electronics to estimate a remaining useful life of the phase change material chamber during shipment of the shipping container from the customer origin point to the customer destination by use of a weight variable associated with said shipping container.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising executing, on the one or more processors of the computer system, one or more computer program modules configured to generate a shipping plan which automatically schedules a pickup for each successive leg in the shipping plan responsive to receipt of confirmation that the corresponding previous leg has been delivered.

11. A method for tracking an object in transit, comprising:

providing a shippable object with an electronic tag that is configured to;

periodically measure at least one environmental condition experienced by the shippable object;

detect the presence of one or more networks accessible by the electronic tag; and

responsive to detecting at least one accessible network, transmitting information associated with the shippable object through the at least one accessible network,

wherein the transmitted information includes an identification of the shippable object and a history of at least one measurement of the environmental condition.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein presence of one or more accessible networks is detected after the shippable object is moved from a first location to a second location.

13. The method of claim 11, the electronic tag is further configured to determine when the shippable object has been moved based on a loss of connection with a previously accessible network.

14. The method of claim 11, wherein detecting the presence of one or more networks includes detecting a network accessible to the electronic tag while the shippable object is in transit between two physically remote locations.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the electronic tag is further configured to identify a physical location of the shippable object associated with each measurement of the environmental condition, wherein the transmitting the information includes transmitting physical locations associated with measurements.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the shippable object comprises a shipping container having a temperature controlled chamber and wherein the electronic tag comprises a wireless sensor.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the at least one environmental condition includes a temperature of the temperature controlled chamber.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the history of measurements comprises measurements obtained at a selected sample rate.

19. The method of claim 18, further comprising:

comparing the history of measurements with a set of expected measurements; and

generating an alarm when the history of measurements deviates from the set of expected measurements by more than a maximum tolerance value.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the sample rate is adjusted based on a preselected variable and the physical location is identified based on identity of the at least one accessible network.