Method and Apparatus for Accessing Service Resource Items That are For Use in a Telecommunications System

• US 20100303065A1
• Filed: 08/09/2010
• Published: 12/02/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 12/11/1995
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Comcast IP Holdings I LLC (Comcast Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Comcast IP Holdings I LLC (Comcast Corporation)
• Inventors: Seaborne, Andrew Franklin, Low, Colin, Bouthors, Nicolas
• Granted Patent: US 8,204,046 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/352
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2856 Access arrangements, e.g. Internet access asynchronous transfer mode networks H04L12/5601; broadband local area networks H04L12/2801; optical access or distribution networks H04Q11/0067; access to open networks H04L12/5691; digital subscriber line end-user equipment and bit-level processing of data on a PSTN-based network H04M11/00; home network gateways H04L12/2834; wireless access networks H04W
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2867 Physical combinations
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2101/30 Types of network names
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2101/38 Telephone uniform resource identifier [URI]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/10 of different types
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/30 Managing network names, e.g. use of aliases or nicknames name-to-address mapping H04L61/45
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/301 Name conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/4511 using domain name system [DNS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/4557 Directories for hybrid networks, e.g. including telephone numbers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1069 Session establishment or de-establishment
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1101 Session protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/51 Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/16 Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2201/60 Medium conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2203/1041 Televoting
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42 Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers specially adapted for wireless communication networks H04W4/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42161 via computer interface
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42229 Personal communication services, i.e. services related to one subscriber independent of his terminal and/or location diverting calls from one subscriber to another subscriber, i.e. two different subscriptions H04M3/54; selecting arrangements in intelligent networks H04Q3/005
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/4228 in networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/428 : Arrangements for placing incoming calls on hold
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/48 : Arrangements for recalling a calling subscriber when the wanted subscriber ceases to be busy
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/4938 : comprising a voice browser which renders and interprets, e.g. VoiceXML
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/5191 : interacting with the Internet
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/523 : with call distribution or queueing
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/533 : Voice mail systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/54 : Arrangements for diverting calls for one subscriber to another predetermined subscriber based on the calling party profile H04M3/42059; based on location H04M3/42348; based on presence H04M3/42365; to voice mail H04M3/53308
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/0009 : where voice calls remain entirely in the telephone network
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/003 : Click to dial services
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/006 : Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) , including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer H04L65/00 takes precedence; aspects not specific to the type of network H04M3/00; special services in those networks H04M3/42
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/12 : for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/126 : Interworking of session control protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/128 : Details of addressing, directories or routing tables
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13097 : Numbering, addressing
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13102 : Common translator
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13106 : Microprocessor, CPU
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13109 : Initializing, personal profile
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13141 : Hunting for free outlet, circuit or channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13175 : Graphical user interface [GUI], WWW interface, visual indication
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13176 : Common channel signaling, CCS7
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13204 : Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13209 : ISDN
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13282 : Call forward, follow-me, call diversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13298 : Local loop systems, access network
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13332 : Broadband, CATV, dynamic bandwidth allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13345 : Intelligent networks, SCP
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13349 : Network management
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13389 : LAN, internet
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13405 : Dual frequency signaling, DTMF
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13504 : client/server architectures
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13526 : resource management
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13527 : protocols - X.25, TCAP etc.
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13528 : SCP architecture
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13534 : Internet - WWW, HTML, browsers etc.
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2213/13546 : Intelligent Peripheral
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/0029 : Provisions for intelligent networking
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/005 : Personal communication services, e.g. provisions for portability of subscriber numbers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 379/90 : Internet, e.g. Internet phone, webphone, internet-based telephony

Abstract

Service resource items for use in call setup in a telephone system are held on servers that are connected to a computer network which is logically distinct from the telephone system infrastructure; this computer network may, for example, make use of the Internet. Each service item is locatable on the network at a corresponding URI and is associated with a particular telephone number. A mapping is provided between telephone numbers and the URIs of associated service resource items. When it is desired to access a service resource item associated with a particular telephone number, this mapping is used to retrieve the corresponding URI which is then used to access the desired service resource item.

Claims

1-16. -16. (canceled)

17. A method, comprising:

forming, by a computing system, a uniform resource identifier (URI) based on a host component and a second portion of a resource code, wherein the host component is based on a first portion of the resource code, and wherein the first portion of the resource code comprises a numeric string; and

retrieving information from a service resource associated with the URI.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the host component is an Internet domain name that includes the numbers of the numeric string.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the service resource comprises a hypertext markup language (HTML) page stored on a server.

20. An intransient computer-readable medium storing computer-executable instructions for performing a method, the method comprising:

forming a uniform resource identifier (URI) based on a host component and a second portion of a resource code, wherein the host component is based on a first portion of the resource code, and wherein the first portion of the resource code comprises a numeric string.

21. The intransient computer-readable medium of claim 20, wherein the host component is a host portion of a domain name that includes the numbers of the numeric string.

22. The intransient computer-readable medium of claim 20, wherein the URI identifies a location of a hypertext markup language (HTML) page stored on a server.

23. The intransient computer-readable medium of claim 20, wherein the resource code comprises a numeric string.

24. An apparatus for facilitating accessing a target entity identified at least in part by a number string, in which a domain name system (DNS) of a packet-switched network stores records each associated with a corresponding domain name and holding a URI of an entity associated with the domain name, each said domain name being related to a respective number string from which it can be derived by a process including parsing at least a portion of the number string into at least a part of said domain name, said apparatus comprising:

a processor; and

an intransient computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which when executed cause the apparatus to;

apply said process to said number string identifying the target entity to form the related domain name, and

supply the domain name to the DNS to retrieve the URI held in the corresponding record, the URI being that of the target entity.

25. The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein the apparatus is further configured to use the retrieved URI to access said target entity.

26. The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein the URI of the target entity comprises an access scheme and host address.

27. The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the target entity is an information entity, the apparatus being further configured to access the target entity to retrieve information.

28. The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the target entity is a logging entity, the apparatus being further configured to access the target entity to log information.

29. An intransient computer readable medium storing computer-executable instructions for performing a method, the method comprising:

forming, from a number string identifying a target entity, a domain name by a process including parsing at least a portion of the number string into at least a part of said domain name; and

supplying the domain name to a domain name system of a packet-switched network and receiving back from the domain name system a resource record including a uniform resource identifier (URI) of the target entity.

30. The intransient computer readable medium according to claim 29, wherein the number string identifying the target entity is of telephone-number form.

31. The intransient computer readable medium according to claim 29, wherein the URI of the target entity comprises an access scheme and host address.

32. The intransient computer readable medium according to claim 29, wherein the target entity is an information entity, the method further comprising using the URI to access the target entity to retrieve information.

33. The intransient computer readable medium according to claim 29, wherein the target entity is a logging entity, the method further comprising accessing the target entity to log information.

34. An intransient computer readable medium storing computer-executable instructions for performing a method, the method comprising:

forming, from a number string identifying a target entity, a domain name by a process including parsing at least a portion of the number string into at least a part of said domain name; and

supplying the domain name to a database and receiving back from that database a resource record including a uniform resource identifier (URI) of the target entity.

35. The intransient computer readable medium according to claim 34, wherein the said number string identifying the target entity is of telephone-number form.

36. The intransient computer readable medium according to claim 34, wherein the URI of the target entity comprises an access scheme and host address.

37. The intransient computer readable medium according to claim 34, wherein the target entity is an information entity, the method further comprising using the URI to access the target entity to retrieve information.

38. The intransient computer readable medium according to claim 34, wherein the target entity is a logging entity, the method further comprising using the URI to access the target entity to log information.

39. An apparatus, comprising:

a network interface;

a processor; and

a database storing a plurality of resource records that each provides a mapping from a domain name to a uniform resource identifier (URI) for locating a target entity associated with the domain name, at least a portion of each domain name being in the form of a number string that has been parsed into plural domain-name labels,

wherein the processor is configured to, in response to an input identifying one of the domain names, output an associated one of the URIs stored in the database to the network interface.

40. The apparatus according to claim 39, wherein the database comprises the domain name system of the Internet.