POSITION MONITORING FACILITY
First Claim
1. A system for pumping fluid, comprising:
- a production string having an upper end and a lower terminal end;
at least one strain gauge for measuring an axial load on the production string;
a pump housing comprising a plunger fixed to the lower terminal end of the production string, wherein the plunger is configured to move upward and downward within the pump housing in a pumping motion;
a surface pumping unit operatively connected to the upper end of the production string,wherein the surface pumping is configured to move the plunger within the pump housing in the pumping motion between an upper end of a pump stroke and a lower end of a pump stroke; and
at least one element of incremental resistance for increasing the axial load near at least one of the upper end of the pump stroke and the lower end of the pump stroke.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
A pumping apparatus including a pump housing, a plunger operatively coupled to a terminal end of a production string and configured to move upward and downward within the pump housing, a surface pumping unit operatively connected to an upper end of the production string, and at least one element of incremental resistance disposed on an inner surface of the pump housing or an outer surface of the plunger proximate an upper or lower limit of a pump stroke is disclosed. A method for pumping fluid from a wellbore using a pumping system having an element of incremental resistance disposed near at least one of an upper end of a pump stroke and a lower end of a pump stroke to increase the axial load is also disclosed.
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Citations
19 Claims
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1. A system for pumping fluid, comprising:
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a production string having an upper end and a lower terminal end; at least one strain gauge for measuring an axial load on the production string; a pump housing comprising a plunger fixed to the lower terminal end of the production string, wherein the plunger is configured to move upward and downward within the pump housing in a pumping motion; a surface pumping unit operatively connected to the upper end of the production string, wherein the surface pumping is configured to move the plunger within the pump housing in the pumping motion between an upper end of a pump stroke and a lower end of a pump stroke; and at least one element of incremental resistance for increasing the axial load near at least one of the upper end of the pump stroke and the lower end of the pump stroke. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A method for pumping fluid from a wellbore using a pumping system, the method comprising:
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inserting a housing comprising a plunger coupled with a production string into the wellbore, wherein at least one of the housing and the plunger comprises an element of incremental resistance disposed near at least one of an upper end of a pump stroke and a lower end of the pump stroke to increase the axial load; moving the plunger upward and downward in a pumping cycle within the housing between the upper end of the pump stroke and the lower end of the pump stroke to facilitate the extraction of fluid from the wellbore; creating a dynagraph of an axial load profile on the production string throughout the pumping cycle using at least one axial load measurement; and determining a downhole position of the plunger within the pump housing using the dynagraph and an increased axial load measurement at a point during the pumping cycle. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A pumping apparatus comprising:
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a pump housing; a plunger operatively coupled to a terminal end of a production string and configured to move upward and downward within the pump housing; a surface pumping unit operatively connected to an upper end of the production string; and at least one element of incremental resistance disposed on an inner surface of the pump housing or an outer surface of the plunger proximate an upper or lower limit of a pump stroke.
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Specification