PROCESSING OF BLOCK AND TRANSACTION SIGNATURES

• US 20110083064A1
• Filed: 10/04/2009
• Published: 04/07/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 10/04/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mellanox Technologies Limited (NVIDIA Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Mellanox Technologies Limited (NVIDIA Corporation)
• Inventors: Shachar, Ariel, Kagan, Michael, Bloch, Noam
• Granted Patent: US 8,225,182 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 714/807
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/123 received data contents, e.g. message integrity
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

A network communication device includes a host interface, which is coupled to communicate with a host processor, having a host memory, so as to receive a work request to execute a transaction in which a plurality of data blocks are to be transferred over a packet network. Processing circuitry is configured to process multiple data packets so as to execute the transaction, each data packet in the transaction containing a portion of the data blocks, and the multiple data packets including at least first and last packets, which respectively contain the first and last data blocks of the transaction. The processing circuitry is configured to compute a transaction signature over the data blocks while processing the data packets so that at least the first data block passes out of the network communication device through one of the interfaces before computation of the transaction signature is completed.

Claims

1. A network communication device, comprising:

a host interface, which is coupled to communicate with a host processor, having a host memory, so as to receive a work request to execute a transaction in which a plurality of data blocks, comprising at least first and last data blocks, are to be transferred over a packet network;

a network interface, coupled to the packet network; and

processing circuitry, which is configured to process multiple data packets so as to execute the transaction, each data packet in the transaction containing a portion of the data blocks, and the multiple data packets comprising at least first and last packets, which respectively contain the first and last data blocks of the transaction, and which is configured to compute a transaction signature over the data blocks while processing the data packets so that at least the first data block passes out of the network communication device through one of the interfaces before computation of the transaction signature is completed.

2. The network communication device according to claim 1, wherein the processing circuitry is configured to read the data blocks from the host memory, to generate the multiple data packets, and to compute and insert the transaction signature in the last data packet, while transmitting at least the first data packet through the network interface before the computation of the transaction signature is completed.

3. The network communication device according to claim 1, wherein the processing circuitry is configured to receive the data packets from the network interface, and to compute the transaction signature while transferring the data blocks to the host memory so that at least the first data block is written to the host memory before the computation of the transaction signature is completed.

4. The network communication device according to claim 1, wherein the processing circuitry is configured to compute respective block signatures of the data blocks, in addition to the transaction signature, and to insert the block signatures in the data packets.

5. The network communication device according to claim 4, wherein the block signatures in the transaction are heterogeneous.

6. The network communication device according to claim 1, wherein the data blocks are received by the processing circuitry with a first transaction signature, and the processing circuitry is configured to remove, read and verify the first transaction signature and to compute and append a second transaction signature, different from the first signature, to the data blocks.

7. The network communication device according to claim 6, wherein the processing circuitry is configured to convey a completion report to the host processor after processing the multiple data packets, and to insert an error indication in the completion report upon discovering an error in verification of the first signature.

8. The network communication device according to claim 1, and comprising a control memory, which is configured to store a signature context, wherein the processing circuitry is configured to read and apply the signature context in order to compute the transaction signature.

9. The network communication device according to claim 8, wherein the processing circuitry is configured to store in the control memory an interim transaction signature result computed over at least the first packet and to read and use the interim transaction signature result in completing the computation of the transaction signature on the last packet.

10. A network communication device, comprising:

a host interface, which is coupled to communicate with a host processor, having a host memory, so as to receive a work request to execute a transaction in which one or more data blocks are to be transferred over a packet network;

a network interface, coupled to the packet network; and

processing circuitry, which is configured to process one or more data packets containing the one or more data blocks so as to execute the transaction, and which is configured to read and verify a first signature received with the one or more data blocks through one of the host and network interfaces, and to compute a second signature, different from the first signature, over the one or more data blocks, and to convey the second signature with the one or more data blocks through the other of the host and network interfaces.

11. The network communication device according to claim 10, wherein the first and second signatures comprise block signatures, which are computed over each of the data blocks.

12. The network communication device according to claim 10, wherein the first and second signatures comprise transaction signatures, which are computed over a plurality of the data blocks.

13. The network communication device according to claim 10, wherein the processing circuitry is configured to convey a completion report to the host processor after processing the one or more data packets, and to insert an error indication in the completion report upon discovering an error in verification of the first signature.

14. A network communication device, comprising:

a host interface, which is coupled to communicate with a host processor, having a host memory, so as to receive a work request to execute a transaction in which one or more data blocks are to be transferred over a packet network;

a network interface, coupled to the packet network;

a control memory, which is configured to store a signature context; and

processing circuitry, which is configured to process one or more data packets containing the one or more data blocks so as to execute the transaction, and which is configured to read the signature context from the control memory, and to apply the signature context in computing a signature over one or more of the data blocks.

15. The network communication device according to claim 14, wherein the signature context indicates a rule to be applied by the processing circuitry in computing the signature.

16. The network communication device according to claim 15, wherein the one or more data blocks comprise at least first and second data blocks, and wherein the control memory is configured to store multiple signature contexts, comprising at least first and second signature contexts, which comprise different rules for signature computation to be applied respectively by the processing circuitry to the first and second data blocks.

17. The network communication device according to claim 14, wherein the work request comprises a memory key that is associated with the data blocks and indicates a location in the host memory, and wherein the memory key comprises a pointer to the signature context for use by the processing circuitry in reading the signature context.

18. The network communication device according to claim 14, wherein the signature context comprises a block signature context, which is applied by the processing circuitry in computing a block signature over at least one of the data blocks.

19. The network communication device according to claim 18, wherein the transaction comprises multiple, heterogeneous data blocks, having different, respective block signature contexts.

20. The network communication device according to claim 14, wherein the signature context comprises a transaction signature context, which is applied by the processing circuitry in computing a transaction signature over the data blocks in the transaction.

21. A method for communication, comprising:

receiving a work request from a host processor, having a host memory, to execute a transaction in which a plurality of data blocks, comprising at least first and last blocks, are to be transferred over a packet network via a network interface device;

processing, in the network interface device, multiple data packets so as to execute the transaction, each data packet in the transaction containing a portion of the data blocks, and the multiple data packets comprising at least first and last packets, which respectively contain the first and last data blocks of the transaction; and

computing, in the network interface device, a transaction signature over the data blocks while processing the data packets so that at least the first data block passes out of the network communication device through an interface before computation of the transaction signature is completed.

22. The method according to claim 21, wherein processing the multiple data packets comprises:

reading the data blocks from the host memory, the multiple data packets, and inserting the transaction signature in the last data packet, while transmitting at least the first data packet to the packet network before the computation of the transaction signature is completed.

23. The method according to claim 21, wherein processing the multiple data packets comprises:

receiving the data packets from the network interface and

computing the transaction signature while transferring the data blocks to the host memory so that at least the first data block is written to the host memory before the computation of the transaction signature is completed.

24. The method according to claim 21, wherein processing the multiple data packets comprises:

computing respective block signatures of the data blocks, in addition to the transaction signature; and

inserting the block signatures in the data packets.

25. The method according to claim 24, wherein the block signatures in the transaction are heterogeneous.

26. The method according to claim 21, wherein processing the multiple data packets comprises:

receiving the data blocks with a first transaction signature;

verifying the first transaction signature;

removing the first signature from the data blocks;

computing a second transaction signature different from the first transaction signature; and

appending the second transaction signature to the data blocks.

27. The method according to claim 26, and comprising conveying a completion report to the host processor after processing the multiple data packets, and inserting an error indication in the completion report upon discovering an error in verification of the first transaction signature.

28. The method according to claim 21, wherein processing the multiple data packets comprises storing a signature context to a control memory of the network interface device, and reading and applying the signature context in order to compute the transaction signature.

29. The method according to claim 28, wherein processing the multiple data packets comprises:

storing, in the control memory, an interim transaction signature result computed over at least the first packet; and

completing the computation of the transaction signature on the last packet, using the interim transaction signature result.

30. A method for communication, comprising:

receiving a work request from a host processor, having a host memory, to execute a transaction in which one or more data blocks are to be transferred over a packet network via a network interface device having a host interface and a network interface; and

processing, in the network interface device, one or more data packets containing the one or more data blocks so as to execute the transaction;

reading and verifying, in the network interface device, a first signature received by the network interface device with the one or more data blocks through one of the host and network interfaces;

computing, in the network interface device, a second signature, different from the first signature, over the one or more data blocks; and

conveying the second signature with the one or more data blocks from the network interface device through the other of the host and network interfaces.

31. The method according to claim 30, wherein the first and second signatures comprise block signatures, which are computed over each of the data blocks.

32. The method according to claim 30, wherein the first and second signatures comprise transaction signatures, which are computed over a plurality of the data blocks.

33. The method according to claim 30, and comprising conveying completion report to the host processor after processing the one or more data packets, wherein an error indication is inserted in the completion report upon discovering an error in verification of the first signature.

34. A method for communication, comprising:

receiving a work request from a host processor, having a host memory, to execute a transaction in which one or more data blocks are to be transferred over a packet network via a network interface device having a control memory;

storing a signature context in the control memory;

processing, in the network interface device, one or more data packets containing the one or more data blocks so as to execute the transaction; and

computing, in the network interface device, a signature over one or more of the data blocks, using the signature context that is stored in the control memory.

35. The method according to claim 34, wherein the signature context indicates a rule for use in computing the signature, and wherein computing the signature comprises applying the rule.

36. The method according to claim 35, wherein the one or more data blocks comprise at least first and second data blocks, and wherein storing the signature context comprises storing multiple signature contexts, comprising at least first and second signature contexts, which comprise different rules for signature computation to be applied respectively to the first and second data blocks.

37. The method according to claim 34, wherein the work request comprises a memory key that is associated with the data blocks and indicates a location in the host memory, and wherein the memory key comprises a pointer to the signature context for use by the network interface device in reading the signature context.

38. The method according to claim 34, wherein the signature context comprises a block signature context, and wherein computing the signature comprises computing a block signature over at least one of the data blocks using the block signature context.

39. The method according to claim 38, wherein the transaction comprises multiple, heterogeneous data blocks, having different, respective block signature contexts.

40. The method according to claim 34, wherein the signature context comprises a transaction signature context, and wherein computing the signature comprises computing a transaction signature over the data blocks in the transaction using the transaction signature context.