Induced Current Measurement Systems And Methods
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Abstract
In an embodiment, the invention includes a measurement system for measuring induced currents within an implantable medical device undergoing magnetic resonance imaging. The measurement system can include a resistor connected in series with a conductive loop and electronic circuitry configured to generate a signal representative of a voltage differential across the resistor. In some embodiments, the measurement system includes a fiber optic cable configured to transmit the signal away from the area subject to magnetic resonance imaging. In some embodiments, the measurement system includes a transmitter to wirelessly transmit the signal away from the area subject to magnetic resonance imaging. In an embodiment, the invention can include an implantable medical device including a measurement system for measuring induced currents. In an embodiment, the invention can include a method of measuring an induced current in an implantable medical device undergoing magnetic resonance imaging. Other embodiments are described herein.
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Citations
35 Claims
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1-20. -20. (canceled)
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21. A measurement system for measuring induced current in an implantable medical device undergoing magnetic resonance imaging, the measurement system comprising an implantable medical device comprising:
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a resistor; a conductive loop comprising a pulse generator and a lead, the conductive loop in series with the resistor; electronic circuitry configured to generate an electronic signal representative of a voltage differential across the resistor; and telemetry circuitry configured to allow the implantable medical device to communicate with an external device. - View Dependent Claims (22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28)
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29. A method of measuring an induced current in an implantable medical device undergoing magnetic resonance imaging, the method comprising:
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(i) using an implantable medical device to generate an electronic signal representative of the voltage differential across a resistor connected in series with a conductive loop in the implantable medical device, wherein the conductive loop comprises a pulse generator and a lead; and (ii) wirelessly communicating the signal from the implantable medical device to an external device using wireless telemetry. - View Dependent Claims (30, 31, 32, 33, 34)
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35. A measurement system for measuring induced current in an implantable medical device undergoing magnetic resonance imaging, the measurement system comprising:
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(i) a lead; (ii) a resistor configured to be connected in series with a conductive loop of the implantable medical device defined by the lead and a pulse generator, the resistor disposed outside of the pulse generator; (iii) electronic circuitry configured to generate an electronic signal representative of a voltage differential across the resistor and to generate an optical signal corresponding to the electronic signal; and (iv) a fiber optic cable configured to transmit the optical signal away from an area subject to magnetic resonance imaging.
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Specification