ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR WITH AN IMPROVED SPACER

• US 20110092098A1
• Filed: 10/20/2010
• Published: 04/21/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 10/20/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: ZHU, ZI-QIANG, YANG, BO
• Granted Patent: US 8,033,837 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 439/607.37
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 12/724 containing contact members forming a right angle
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/514 composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/6583 with separate conductive resilient members between mating shield members
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/6594 the shield being mounted on a PCB and connected to conductive members
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 2107/00 Four or more poles
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 2201/06 for computer periphery

Abstract

An electrical connector (100) includes an insulative housing (1) having a base portion (11), and a pair of extending portions (114) extending backwardly from the base portion and spaced apart from each other along a transverse direction to form a receiving space (1143) therebetween, each extending portion defining a first slot (1142) communicating with the receiving space and a first block (1144) located at an inner side of the first slot; a plurality of electrical contacts (2) retained in the insulative housing and passing through the receiving space; and a spacer (6) attached to the insulative housing for retaining the electrical contacts, the spacer having a pair of second slots (65) for receiving the first blocks and a pair of second blocks (66) located at outer sides of the corresponding second slots (65) for being retained in the first slots (1142).

Claims

1. An electrical connector, comprising:

an insulative housing having a base portion, and a pair of extending portions extending backwardly from the base portion and spaced apart from each other along a transverse direction to form a receiving space therebetween, each extending portion defining a first slot communicating with the receiving space and a first block located at an inner side of the first slot;

a plurality of electrical contacts retained in the insulative housing and passing through the receiving space; and

a spacer attached to the insulative housing for retaining the electrical contacts, the spacer having a pair of second slots for receiving the first blocks and a pair of second blocks located at outer sides of the corresponding second slots for being retained in the first slots.

2. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein each extending portion has an embossment protruding inwardly from an inner face thereof and located at an inner side of the first block, the spacer has a pair of recesses recessed inwardly from two lateral faces thereof for receiving the corresponding embossments.

3. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein each extending portion has an oblique slot defining an oblique face extending in an oblique direction, the oblique slot is located above the first slot and communicates with the first slot, the spacer has a pair of inclined faces formed at two lateral sides thereof and located above the corresponding second blocks for being resisted by the oblique faces.

4. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the spacer defines a first dimension measured between two lateral faces thereof larger than a second dimension measured between two inner faces of the extending portions, when the spacer is assembled to the insulative housing, the extending portions are flared outwardly to create an enlarged space for the spacer assembled to the insulative housing.

5. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connector comprises a metal shell coupled to the insulative housing, the metal shell has a main portion leaning against a front face of the base portion backwardly and a pair of board locks integrally extending from the main portion for being mounted onto a printed circuit board.

6. The electrical connector according to claim 5, wherein the board lock comprises a horizontal portion extending horizontally from a lower end of the main portion, a retaining portion extending backwardly from the horizontal portion and being retained in a retaining slot formed on the base portion, and a leg bending downwardly from a lateral side of the retaining portion for being mounted onto the printed circuit board.

7. The electrical connector according to claim 6, wherein the leg includes a first arc portion extending downwardly from the retaining portion and bowed outwardly, and a second arc portion extending downwardly from a lower end of the first arc portion and bowed inwardly.

8. The electrical connector according to claim 6, wherein the metal shell has an upper plate extending horizontally and backwardly from an upper end of the main portion, the upper plate has a pair of cavities for latching with projections formed on an upper surface of the base portion, the base portion is sandwiched between the upper plate and the horizontal portions in an upper-to-lower direction.

9. The electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein the electrical connector further comprises a metal cover having a top wall covering the upper surface of the base portion and a pair of side walls extending downwardly from two lateral sides of the top wall, the base portion has a set of ribs extending upwardly from the upper surface thereof for resisting the top wall upwardly.

10. The electrical connector according to claim 9, wherein the top wall is sandwiched between the upper plate and the upper surface of the base portion, the top wall has a set of protrusions protruding upwardly for contacting with the upper plate.

11. The electrical connector according to claim 9, wherein the base portion has a pair of apertures passing therethrough along a front-to-rear direction, the side walls have a pair of clasps extending forwardly from the corresponding side walls and passing through the corresponding apertures, the clasps bend inwardly at front ends thereof and clasp on the front face of the base portion to contact with the main portion.

12. An electrical connector, comprising:

an insulative housing defining a base portion, a mating portion extending forwardly from the base portion, a pair of extending portions extending backwardly from the base portion and spaced apart from each other in a transverse direction, and a receiving space formed among the base portion and the extending portions, the extending portions having a pair of first U-shaped locking portions facing upwardly and located at two lateral sides of the receiving space;

a plurality of electrical contacts retained in the insulative housing and defining contacting portions retained in the mating portion, tail portions mounted onto a printed circuit board and located between the extending portions, and connecting portions connecting the contacting portions and the tail portions;

a spacer coupled to the insulative housing and defining a plurality of retaining holes for the tail portions passing through, the spacer having a pair of second U-shaped locking portions facing downwardly and located at two lateral sides thereof for latching with the first U-shaped locking portions so that the spacer could be retained in the insulative housing firmly in the transverse direction; and

a metal shell coupled to the insulative housing for shielding the contacts.

13. The electrical connector according to claim 12, wherein the spacer is assembled to the insulative housing along a lower-to-upper direction, the spacer defines a first dimension measured between two lateral faces thereof larger than a second dimension measured between two inner faces of the extending portions, when the spacer is assembled to the insulative housing from a lower face of the insulative housing, the extending portions are flared outwardly to create an enlarged space for the spacer assembled thereto, when the spacer has been assembled to the insulative housing, the second U-shaped locking portions latch with the first U-shaped locking portions so as to keep the extending portions on their original places.

14. The electrical connector according to claim 12, wherein the extending portions have a pair of embossments protruding inwardly from the first U-shaped locking portions, the spacer has a pair of recesses recessed inwardly from two outer faces of the second U-shaped locking portions for receiving the embossment so that the spacer could be retained in the insulative housing firmly in a front-to-rear direction perpendicular to the transverse direction.

15. The electrical connector according to claim 12, wherein the extending portions have oblique faces extending in an oblique direction and located above the first U-shaped locking portions, the spacer has a pair of inclined faces formed at two lateral sides thereof and located above the second U-shaped locking portions for being resisted inwardly and downwardly by the oblique faces.

16. An electrical connector comprising:

an insulative housing defining a front mating region and rear mounting region in a front-to-back direction;

a plurality of contacts disposed in the housing, each of said contacts including a front mating section exposed in the front horizontal mating region and a rear vertical mounting section exposed in the rear mounting region and extending in a vertical direction perpendicular to said front-to-back direction;

a pair of upward grooves formed around two opposite ends of the rear mounting region in a transverse direction perpendicular to said front-to-back direction and said vertical direction; and

an insulative spacer including a horizontal body with therein a plurality of through holes extending in said vertical direction, and a pair of downward locking blocks at two opposite ends of said transverse direction and received in the corresponding upward grooves, respectively;

wherein

said spacer is adapted to be upwardly assembled into the rear mounting region under condition that the mounting sections of the contacts received in the corresponding through holes and with the pair of blocks respectively received in the corresponding grooves.

17. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 16, wherein said pair of upward grooves are unitarily formed in the housing.

18. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 16, wherein a downward restriction structure is formed above each corresponding upward groove to restrain upward movement of the spacer once the block is snugly received in the corresponding groove.

19. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 16, wherein said spacer defines a body between said pair of blocks each to cooperate with the corresponding block to sandwich therebetween a portion of the housing which is located beside the corresponding groove.

20. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 16, further including an embossment around the each of the grooves received in a corresponding cutout formed in the spacer to restrain said spacer from moving in the front-to-back direction.