Vehicle speed estimation device, method and device for detecting decreased tire pressure using the same
First Claim
1. A vehicle-speed estimation device comprising:
- lateral acceleration detecting means for detecting lateral acceleration of a vehicle;
yaw rate detecting means for detecting a yaw rate of the vehicle;
roll angle detecting means for detecting a roll angle of the vehicle; and
speed estimation and calculation means for estimating vehicle speed from the lateral acceleration, yaw rate and roll angle.
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Abstract
The present invention provides a vehicle-speed estimation device capable of obtaining vehicle speed with high accuracy, thereby simultaneously detecting decrease of air pressure in all wheels by using the vehicle speed. The vehicle-speed estimation device includes means for detecting lateral acceleration of a vehicle, means for detecting a yaw rate of the vehicle, means for detecting a roll angle of the vehicle, and speed estimation and calculation means for estimating vehicle speed from the lateral acceleration, yaw rate and roll angle. Alternatively, the device includes means for detecting lateral acceleration of a vehicle, means for detecting a yaw rate of the vehicle, and speed estimation and calculation means for estimating vehicle speed from the lateral acceleration and the yaw rate. A method for detecting decreased tire pressure includes a step of comparing an estimated vehicle speed with vehicle speed calculated from wheel speed, and a step of determining decreased tire pressure based on a result of the comparison. Alternatively, the method determines decreased tire pressure based on a result of the comparison of a value obtained by multiplying a yaw rate by wheel speed with lateral acceleration.
19 Citations
13 Claims
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1. A vehicle-speed estimation device comprising:
- lateral acceleration detecting means for detecting lateral acceleration of a vehicle;
yaw rate detecting means for detecting a yaw rate of the vehicle;
roll angle detecting means for detecting a roll angle of the vehicle; and
speed estimation and calculation means for estimating vehicle speed from the lateral acceleration, yaw rate and roll angle.
- lateral acceleration detecting means for detecting lateral acceleration of a vehicle;
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2. A vehicle-speed estimation device comprising:
- lateral acceleration detecting means for detecting lateral acceleration of a vehicle;
yaw rate detecting means for detecting a yaw rate of the vehicle; and
speed estimation and calculation means for estimating vehicle speed from the lateral acceleration and yaw rate.
- lateral acceleration detecting means for detecting lateral acceleration of a vehicle;
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3. A program for estimating vehicle speed of a vehicle, which allows a computer to function as speed estimation and calculation means for estimating the vehicle speed from lateral acceleration, yaw rate and roll angle.
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4. A program for estimating vehicle speed of a vehicle, which allows a computer to function as speed estimation and calculation means for estimating the vehicle speed from lateral acceleration and yaw rate.
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5. A method for detecting decreased tire pressure on a basis of wheel speed obtained from a tire mounted on a vehicle, the method comprising steps of:
- detecting wheel speed of each tire;
storing vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed;
detecting lateral acceleration of the vehicle;
detecting a yaw rate of the vehicle;
detecting a roll angle of the vehicle;
estimating vehicle speed from the lateral acceleration, yaw rate and roll angle;
comparing the estimated vehicle speed with the vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed; and
determining decreased tire pressure on the basis of a result of the comparison.
- detecting wheel speed of each tire;
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6. A method for detecting decreased tire pressure on a basis of wheel speed obtained from a tire mounted on a vehicle, the method comprising steps of:
- detecting wheel speed of each tire;
storing vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed;
detecting lateral acceleration of the vehicle;
detecting a yaw rate of the vehicle;
estimating vehicle speed from the lateral acceleration and yaw rate;
comparing the estimated vehicle speed with the vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed; and
determining decreased tire pressure on the basis of a result of the comparison.
- detecting wheel speed of each tire;
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7. A device for detecting decreased tire pressure on a basis of wheel speed obtained from a tire mounted on a vehicle, the device comprising:
- wheel-speed detecting means for detecting wheel speed of each tire;
storage means for storing vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed;
lateral acceleration detecting means for detecting lateral acceleration of the vehicle;
yaw rate detecting means for detecting a yaw rate of the vehicle;
roll angle detecting means for detecting a roll angle of the vehicle;
speed estimation and calculation means for estimating vehicle speed from the lateral acceleration, yaw rate and roll angle;
comparison means for comparing the estimated vehicle speed with the vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed; and
pressure-decrease determination means for determining decreased tire pressure on the basis of a result of the comparison.
- wheel-speed detecting means for detecting wheel speed of each tire;
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8. A device for detecting decreased tire pressure on a basis of wheel speed obtained from a tire mounted on a vehicle, the device comprising:
- wheel-speed detecting means for detecting wheel speed of each tire;
storage means for storing vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed;
lateral acceleration detecting means for detecting lateral acceleration of the vehicle;
yaw rate detecting means for detecting a yaw rate of the vehicle;
speed estimation and calculation means for estimating vehicle speed from the lateral acceleration and yaw rate;
comparison means for comparing the estimated vehicle speed with the vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed; and
pressure-decrease determination means for determining decreased tire pressure on the basis of a result of the comparison.
- wheel-speed detecting means for detecting wheel speed of each tire;
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9. A program for determining decreased tire pressure on a basis of wheel speed obtained from a tire mounted on a vehicle, the program allowing a computer to function as:
- storage means for storing vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed;
speed estimation and calculation means for estimating vehicle speed from lateral acceleration, a yaw rate and roll angle;
comparison means for comparing the estimated vehicle speed with the vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed; and
pressure-decrease determination means for determining decreased tire pressure on the basis of a result of the comparison.
- storage means for storing vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed;
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10. A program for determining decreased tire pressure on a basis of wheel speed obtained from a tire mounted on a vehicle, the program allowing a computer to function as:
- storage means for storing vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed;
speed estimation and calculation means for estimating vehicle speed from lateral acceleration and a yaw rate;
comparison means for comparing the estimated vehicle speed with the vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed; and
pressure-decrease determination means for determining decreased tire pressure on the basis of a result of the comparison.
- storage means for storing vehicle speed calculated from the wheel speed;
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11. A method for determining decreased tire pressure with the use of lateral acceleration sensor, a yaw rate sensor and wheel speed sensor mounted on a vehicle, the method comprising steps of:
- detecting lateral acceleration by the lateral acceleration sensor;
detecting a yaw rate by the yaw rate sensor;
detecting wheel speed by the wheel speed sensor;
comparing a value obtained by multiplying the yaw rate by the wheel speed with the lateral acceleration; and
determining decreased tire pressure on the basis of a result of the comparison.
- detecting lateral acceleration by the lateral acceleration sensor;
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12. A device for determining decreased tire pressure, comprising:
- lateral acceleration sensor for detecting lateral acceleration of a vehicle;
a yaw rate sensor for detecting a yaw rate of the vehicle;
wheel speed sensor for detecting rotational speed of a wheel mounted on the vehicle;
comparison means for comparing a value obtained by multiplying the yaw rate by the wheel speed with the lateral acceleration; and
pressure-decrease determination means for determining decreased tire pressure on the basis of a result of the comparison.
- lateral acceleration sensor for detecting lateral acceleration of a vehicle;
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13. A program for determining decreased tire pressure mounted on a vehicle, the program allowing a computer to function as:
- means for inputting lateral acceleration of the vehicle from lateral acceleration sensor;
means for inputting a yaw rate of the vehicle from a yaw rate sensor;
means for inputting wheel speed of the vehicle from wheel speed sensor;
comparison means for comparing a value obtained by multiplying the yaw rate by the wheel speed with the lateral acceleration; and
pressure-decrease determination means for determining decreased tire pressure on the basis of a result of the comparison.
- means for inputting lateral acceleration of the vehicle from lateral acceleration sensor;
Specification