OPTIC SENSOR DEVICE WITH SERS

• US 20110118570A1
• Filed: 03/31/2009
• Published: 05/19/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/2008
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: P&V Consulting GmbH & Co. KG
• Original Assignee: P&V Consulting GmbH & Co. KG
• Inventors: Pedersen, Hans Joergen
• Application Number:
  US12/935,490
• Publication Number:
  US 20110118570A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 600/316
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14532 for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1459 invasive, e.g. introduced into the body by a catheter A61B5/1464 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6848 Needles
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2021/653 Coherent methods [CARS]
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/65 Raman scattering
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 21/658 enhancement Raman, e.g. surface plasmons
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2201/08 Optical fibres; light guides

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system for determining a concentration of a substance of interest in a body fluid, more specifically to systems comprising sensor devices for optically detecting compounds such as glucose. The system of the present invention is, e.g., suitable for continuous determination of a concentration of a substance of interest which is present in a body fluid, e.g. a concentration of glucose in blood or interstitial fluid.

Claims

1. -21. (canceled)

22. A system for determining a concentration of a substance of interest in a body fluid, the system comprising:

a sensor device adapted to be positioned in direct contact with a body fluid to be analysed, said sensor device defining an analysis volume, at least partly delimited towards the body fluid by a semi-permeable membrane allowing substances of interest from the body fluid to enter the analysis volume,

a light source adapted to transfer primary light to the sensor device,

wherein the sensor device comprises at least one substantially flat area constituting a first area and at least one substantially flat area constituting a second area, at least one area comprising an optically responsive element,

wherein groups of areas are provided, each group of areas forming a common level and the common levels having a predetermined spacing from each other to provide the said difference in distance over which light interacts with compounds and tissue and wherein the first group of areas is formed at a base level of the device and the second group of areas is formed by projections from the said base level to a top level.

23. The system according to claim 22, wherein at least one of the first or second substantially flat areas, or at least one member of the first and second group of areas, comprises an optically responsive element comprising any number and combination of a SERS, a photo detector and a reflective surface.

24. The system according to claim 22, further comprising first light guiding means arranged to guide primary light from the light source to the analysis volume.

25. The system according to claim 24, further comprising second light guiding means arranged to guide secondary light away from the analysis volume.

26. The system according to claim 22, wherein the sensor device forms part of a probe head adapted to be positioned invasively, a semi-permeable membrane being arranged in a wall part of the probe head.

27. The system according to claim 26, wherein at least one of the first and second light guiding means is positioned with an end face in contact with the internal of the probe head.

28. A device according to claim 22, wherein at least a part of at least one of said areas is covered by a permeable membrane forming an analysis volume.

29. A device according to claim 22, wherein the sensor device is positioned/implanted under the skin of an animal.

30. The device according to claim 29 wherein the animal is a human, the sensor device being positioned/implanted under the skin of a human being.

31. The device according to claim 29, wherein the light source and possibly first and/or second light guiding means are external to the animal/human body, all transmitted and/or reflected light penetrating the skin of the animal/human body.

32. The system according to claim 22, further comprising at least one laser for emitting primary light, said laser(s) being connected to the first light guiding means.

33. The system according to claim 22, further comprising detection means adapted to detect Raman scattered light, said detection means being connected to the second light guiding means.

34. The system according to claim 22, wherein the substance of interest is glucose.

35. The system according to claim 22, wherein the body fluid is blood.

36. The system according to claim 22, wherein the first and the second light guiding means comprise(s) an optical fibre.