CAMERA CALIBRATION SYSTEM AND COORDINATE DATA GENERATION SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF
First Claim
1. A camera calibration system, comprising:
- at least one coordinate data generation device, disposed in a real scene, for generating a plurality of map coordinate data respectively corresponding to a plurality of different real positions on a ground plane of the real scene according to a map coordinate system; and
a coordinate data recognition device, electrically connected to a camera, for receiving an image plane of the real scene from the camera and receiving the map coordinate data from the coordinate data generation device,wherein the coordinate data recognition device recognizes an image position corresponding to each of the real positions on the image plane and calculates an image coordinate data corresponding to each of the image positions according to an image coordinate system of the image plane,wherein the coordinate data recognition device calculates a coordinate transform matrix corresponding to the camera according to the image coordinate data and the map coordinate data.
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Abstract
A camera calibration system including a coordinate data generation device and a coordinate data recognition device is provided. The coordinate data generation device generates a plurality of map coordinate data corresponding to a plurality of real positions in a real scene. The coordinate data recognition device receives an image plane of the real scene from a camera to be calibrated and receives the map coordinate data from the coordinate data generation device. Besides, the coordinate data recognition device recognizes image positions corresponding to the real positions in the image plane and calculates image coordinate data corresponding to the image positions. Moreover, the coordinate data recognition device calculates a coordinate transform matrix corresponding to the camera according to the image coordinate data and the map coordinate data. Thereby, the camera calibration system can finish the calibration of the camera quickly.
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Citations
31 Claims
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1. A camera calibration system, comprising:
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at least one coordinate data generation device, disposed in a real scene, for generating a plurality of map coordinate data respectively corresponding to a plurality of different real positions on a ground plane of the real scene according to a map coordinate system; and a coordinate data recognition device, electrically connected to a camera, for receiving an image plane of the real scene from the camera and receiving the map coordinate data from the coordinate data generation device, wherein the coordinate data recognition device recognizes an image position corresponding to each of the real positions on the image plane and calculates an image coordinate data corresponding to each of the image positions according to an image coordinate system of the image plane, wherein the coordinate data recognition device calculates a coordinate transform matrix corresponding to the camera according to the image coordinate data and the map coordinate data. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A camera calibration method, comprising:
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disposing at least one coordinate data generation device in a real scene; obtaining an image plane corresponding to the real scene by using a camera; automatically generating a plurality of map coordinate data corresponding to a plurality of different real positions on a ground plane of the real scene according to a map coordinate system by using the at least one coordinate data generation device; transmitting the map coordinate data corresponding to the real positions by using the at least one coordinate data generation device; recognizing an image position corresponding to each of the real positions in the image plane; calculating an image coordinate data corresponding to each of the image positions according to an image coordinate system of the image plane; receiving the map coordinate data corresponding to the real positions; and calculating a coordinate transform matrix corresponding to the camera according to the image coordinate data and the map coordinate data. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A coordinate data generation system, comprising:
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a physical information capturing unit, for capturing physical information between a reference point in a real scene and a real position in the real scene; and a controller, electrically connected to the physical information capturing unit, for generating a map coordinate data corresponding to the real position in a map coordinate system according to the physical information between the reference point and the real position. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26)
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27. A coordinate data generation method, comprising:
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disposing a coordinate data generation device in a real scene; and automatically capturing physical information between a reference point in the real scene and a real position in the real scene and generating a map coordinate data corresponding to the real position in a map coordinate system according to the physical information by using the coordinate data generation device. - View Dependent Claims (28, 29, 30, 31)
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Specification