MICROBIOCIDAL CONTROL IN THE PROCESSING OF MEAT-PRODUCING FOUR-LEGGED ANIMALS

• US 20110136882A1
• Filed: 02/03/2011
• Published: 06/09/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 12/01/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
• Original Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
• Inventors: McNaughton, James L., Liimatta, Eric W.
• Granted Patent: US 8,002,614 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 514/389
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 43/50 1,3-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 59/00 Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
• CPC Class Codes: A22B 5/0082 Cleaning, washing or disinfecting carcasses disinfecting poultry carcasses A22C21/0061
• CPC Class Codes: A22C 17/08 Cleaning, e.g. washing, meat or sausages treating offal C11B
• CPC Class Codes: A23B 4/20 Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
• CPC Class Codes: A23L 3/3463 Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
• CPC Class Codes: A23L 3/3526 Organic compounds containing nitrogen
• CPC Class Codes: A23L 3/3544 Organic compounds containing hetero rings
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 31/00 Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics

Abstract

Methods of processing four-legged slaughter animals for consumption as meat and/or meat product(s) are described. The methods comprise I) contacting exterior surfaces of the live animal at least once with a microbiocidal solution formed from mixing together at least (i) water and (ii) at least one N,N′-bromochloro-5,5-dialkylhydantoin, such contacting occurring at least once when the animal is en route to being slaughtered but before it is killed by exsanguination; or II) contacting the carcass of the animal, after exsanguination, with a microbiocidal solution formed from mixing together at least (i) water and (ii) at least one N,N′-bromochloro-5,5-dialkylhydantoin or III) contacting at least one raw meat product and/or at least one processed meat product derived from the carcass. The contacting can be done one or more times in each of I), II), and III). Considerable advantages, which are described, are realized when using such methods.

Claims

1. A method of processing a four-legged slaughter animal for consumption as meat and/or meat product(s), said method comprising:

a. contacting exterior surfaces of the animal while it is alive at least once with a microbiocidal solution formed from mixing together at least (i) water and (ii) at least one N,N′

-bromochloro-5,5-dialkylhydantoin, said contacting occurring at least once when the animal is en route to being slaughtered but before the animal is killed by exsanguination;

or

b. contacting a carcass of said animal, after exsanguination, with a microbiocidal solution formed from mixing together at least (i) water and (ii) at least one N,N′

-bromochloro-5,5-dialkylhydantoin;

or

c. contacting at least one raw meat product and/or at least one processed meat product derived from said carcass at least once with a microbiocidal solution formed from mixing together at least (i) water and (ii) at least one N,N′

-bromochloro-5,5-dialkylhydantoin;

or

d. conducting any two or all three of a), b), and c).

2. A method as in claim 1 wherein a) is conducted.

3. A method as in claim 1 wherein c) is conducted.

4. A method as in claim 1 wherein any two or all three of a), b), and c) are conducted.

5. A method as in claim 2 wherein the contacting is conducted at least once outside the perimeter of a slaughterhouse or meat packing plant.

6. A method as in claim 2 wherein the contacting is conducted at least once in an outer perimeter area of a slaughterhouse or meat packing plant so as to minimize the extent of microbiocidal contamination reaching the areas within the slaughterhouse or meat packing plant where animal carcasses are processed.

7. A method as in claim 2 wherein the contacting is conducted at least once in one or more areas of a slaughterhouse or meat packing plant where processing of live animals occurs prior to exsanguination so as to minimize the extent of microbiocidal contamination reaching the one or more areas within the slaughterhouse or meat packing plant where animal carcasses are processed subsequent to exsanguination.

8. A method as in claim 5 wherein the contacting is conducted at least once in a zone through which the animal passes or is passed, and in which zone said contacting is effected by showering and/or spraying external surfaces of said animal with said microbiocidal solution.

9. A method as in claim 8 which is conducted in a portable shower or spray stall.

10. A method of processing at least one raw meat product derived from a carcass of at least one four-legged slaughter animal and/or at least one processed meat product derived from a carcass of at least one four-legged slaughter animal, which method comprises contacting said at least one raw meat product and/or said at least one processed meat product at least once with a microbiocidal solution formed from mixing together at least (i) water and (ii) at least one N,N′

-bromochloro-5,5-dialkylhydantoin.

11. A method as in claim 10 wherein at least one raw meat product is subjected to said contacting and wherein said at least one raw meat product is rinsed with water within at least 5 minutes after said contacting.

12. A method as in claim 11 wherein said at least one raw meat product is a cut of raw beef which is not darkened by said contacting.

13. A method as in claim 10 wherein the method is applied to at least one raw meat product and wherein said raw meat product is at least one ground raw meat product.

14. A method as in claim 13 wherein said at least one ground raw meat product is comprised of ground beef.

15. A method as in claim 13 wherein said at least one ground raw meat product is comprised of ground pork.

16. A method as in claim 13 wherein said at least one ground raw meat product is comprised of ground raw sausage meat comprised of at least ground beef and/or ground pork.