UNDERWATER POWER GENERATION

• US 20110143175A1
• Filed: 12/15/2010
• Published: 06/16/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: GE Oil & Gas UK Limited (Baker Hughes Company)
• Original Assignee: Vetco Gray Controls Limited (General Electric Company)
• Inventors: Vyas, Parag, Devarajan, Ashalatha, Lehar, Matthew Alexander, Ellson, Nicholas, Davey, Peter John
• Granted Patent: US 8,657,011 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 429/50
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 41/0007 for underwater installations E21B41/005, E21B41/04, E21B41/06, E21B41/08, E21B41/10 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 41/0085 Adaptations of electric power generating means for use in boreholes

Abstract

A method for providing auxiliary electrical power to an underwater well installation, the installation being linked to a surface location via an umbilical cable, to supplement any electrical power received at the installation from the umbilical cable, comprises the steps of: providing power generation means at the installation; and providing an electrical power output line for transferring electrical power generated by the power generation means to the installation.

Claims

1. A method for providing auxiliary electrical power to an underwater well installation, the installation being linked to a surface location via an umbilical cable, to supplement any electrical power received at the installation from the umbilical cable, the method comprising:

providing power generation means at the installation; and

providing an electrical power output line for transferring electrical power generated by the power generation means to the installation.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the power generation means is selected from the group comprising a thermoelectric generator, a turbine and a chemical flow battery.

3. A method for providing auxiliary electrical power to an underwater well installation, the installation being linked to a surface location via an umbilical cable, to supplement any electrical power received at the installation from the umbilical cable, the method comprising:

providing a chemical flow battery at the installation;

providing a chemical supply channel for supplying the flow battery with operating chemicals for the purpose of electrical power generation, the chemical supply channel comprising a flowline housed within the umbilical cable;

supplying the operating chemicals to the flow battery via the chemical supply channel; and

providing an electrical power output line for transferring electrical power generated by the flow battery to the installation.

4. A method according to claim 3, wherein the chemical supply channel comprises a spare chemical or hydraulic fluid flowline.

5. A method according to claim 3, further comprising mixing the flow battery operating chemicals with a further chemical at the surface location, wherein the chemical supply channel comprises a chemical injection line in the umbilical cable for transporting the further chemical to the installation.

6. A method according to claim 3, comprising providing a chemical resource at a location remote from the installation.

7. A method according to claim 6, wherein the chemical resource is provided at the surface location.

8. A method according to claim 3, further comprising providing a chemical removal channel for removing spent chemicals from the flow battery subsequent to electrical power generation.

9. A method according to claim 8, wherein the chemical removal channel comprises a flowline which carries the spent chemicals to a surface location.

10. A method according to claim 9, wherein the flowline is located within the umbilical cable.

11. A method according to claim 10, wherein the installation is for producing a production fluid, and the flowline transports the production fluid to the surface in use.

12. A method according to claim 3, comprising converting the DC output of the flow battery to AC, and phasing this current with electrical power received at the installation from the umbilical cable.

13. An underwater well installation, the installation being linked to a surface location via an umbilical cable, the installation being provided with means to supplement any electrical power received at the installation from the umbilical cable, said means comprising:

a chemical flow battery at the installation;

a chemical supply channel for supplying the flow battery with operating chemicals for the purpose of electrical power generation, the chemical supply channel comprising a flowline housed within the umbilical cable;

means for supplying the operating chemicals to the flow battery via the chemical supply channel; and

an electrical power output line for transferring electrical power generated by the flow battery to the installation.

14. An installation according to claim 13, wherein the chemical supply channel comprises a spare chemical or hydraulic fluid flowline.

15. An installation according to claim 13, wherein the umbilical cable is connected to an umbilical termination assembly, the umbilical termination assembly being linked to the flow battery by a chemical flow line for the supply of operating chemicals thereto.