APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR AUTHORING DATA IN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

• US 20110173200A1
• Filed: 11/12/2010
• Published: 07/14/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 11/13/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
• Original Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
• Inventors: YANG, Seung-Jun, Lee, Han-Kyu, Hong, Jin-Woo, Park, Min-Sik
• Granted Patent: US 8,521,744 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 707/739
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/48 Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/84 Generation or processing of descriptive data, e.g. content descriptors systems specially adapted for using meta-information in broadcast systems H04H60/73
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8543 using a description language, e.g. Multimedia and Hypermedia information coding Expert Group [MHEG], eXtensible Markup Language [XML] information retrieval of semistructured data, the underlying structure being taken into account, e.g. mark-up language structure data G06F16/80

Abstract

An apparatus for authoring data in a communication system includes: an extraction unit configured to receive media corresponding to contents and extract contents information regarding the contents from the received media; a generation unit configured to generate a DMB ECG XML-based metadata comprising the extracted contents information; and a processing unit configured to visualize particulars of the DMB ECG XML-based metadata through a user interface and process the user interface so that the DMB ECG XML-based metadata is generated and edited on a template.

Claims

1. An apparatus for authoring data in a communication system, comprising:

an extraction unit configured to receive media corresponding to contents and extract contents information regarding the contents from the received media;

a generation unit configured to generate a DMB (Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) ECG (Electronic Content Guide) XML (eXtensible Markup Language)-based metadata comprising the extracted contents information; and

a processing unit configured to visualize particulars of the DMB ECG XML-based metadata through a user interface and process the user interface so that the DMB ECG XML-based metadata is generated and edited on a template.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the generation unit is configured to author the DMB ECG XML-based metadata by generating and editing basic ECG metadata, segment metadata, package metadata, and DMB AF (Application Format) metadata.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the DMB ECG XML-based metadata comprises, as basic parts of the DMB AF metadata, a package table, a user description, a classification scheme table, and a copyright notice table.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the DMB ECG XML-based metadata comprises, as extended parts of the DMB AF metadata, a program information table, a group information table, a program location table, a service information table, a segment information table, and a coupon table.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the DMB ECG XML-based metadata comprises TV-Anytime metadata, DMB AF metadata, DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting) EPG (Electronic Program Guide), and DMB EPG.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the DMB ECG XML-based metadata comprises detailed information regarding contents of broadcasting programs and on-demand programs, contents group information, contents organization information, channel information, portal service information, information regarding contents for each time period, electronic coupon information, package information, information regarding contents watching history and preference of users, and information regarding schemes of classification terms describing genres or contents types.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the DMB ECG XML-based metadata comprises a content referencing XML for acquiring broadcasting time and portal URL (Uniform Resource Locator) of the contents as a physical location of the contents from an identifier of the contents.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the generation unit is configured to generate and edit basic ECG metadata through the user interface in an intuitive data editing environment based on the template, set predetermined elements from the DMB ECG XML-based metadata, and display data types or attribute values regarding the set elements through the template.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the DMB ECG XML-based metadata is converted to an XML document and stored in a DOM (Document Object Model) structure, and the stored metadata comprises brief information regarding respective programs of the contents, detailed information, A/V (Audio/Video) attribute information, and service channel information.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the extraction unit is configured to receive the stored metadata as the media and extract a TOC (Table of Contents) and segments from the stored metadata.

11. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the extraction unit is configured to receive respective program contents streams regarding the contents as the media and detect basic boundary shots from the received respective program contents streams through the user interface.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the generation unit is configured to generate segments by aligning the detected basic boundary shots into a story, group the generated segments on the template through the user interface, and generate segment metadata comprising detailed information regarding the segments and detailed information regarding the segment groups.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the detailed information comprises segment ID (Identifier), CRID (Content Reference ID), time information, and segment particulars.

14. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the generation unit is configured to generate a structure of items and components according to the contents from a tree structure visualized through the user interface and generate package metadata by acquiring the generated items and components, basic ECG information, and segment information on the template.

15. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the generation unit is configured to generate DMB AF metadata by processing a DMB ECG and a DMB AF, which have different root elements, as separate schemas, respectively.

16. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the generation unit is configured to output DMB ECG XML-based metadata by receiving and editing metadata documents regarding the contents and schema documents;

and

the apparatus further comprises a management unit configured to manage the DMB ECG XML-based metadata and store the DMB ECG XML-based metadata in a memory or database in a DOM structure.

17. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an interlink unit configured to support, for editing segments regarding the contents, XML input/output of the DMB ECG XML-based metadata, interlink of the user interface, interlink of the media, and XML API (Application Programming Interface) call.

18. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the DMB ECG XML-based metadata is multiplexed with streams of the contents and transmitted to a terminal or network provided with the contents.

19. A method for authoring data in a communication system, comprising:

receiving media corresponding to contents;

extracting detailed information regarding the contents and segments from the received media;

processing a user interface regarding the contents;

generating and editing each of ECG metadata, segment metadata, package metadata, and DMB AF metadata comprising the detailed information regarding contents and segments based on visualization on a template through the user interface; and

authoring DMB ECG XML-based metadata through the basic ECG metadata, the segment metadata, the package metadata, and the DMB AF metadata.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the DMB ECG XML-based metadata comprises, as basic parts of the DMB AF metadata, a package table, a user description, a classification scheme table, and a copyright notice table and comprises, as extended parts of the DMB AF metadata, a program information table, a group information table, a program location table, a service information table, a segment information table, and a coupon table.