INDUCTIVELY POWERED REMOTELY ADJUSTABLE GASTRIC BANDING SYSTEM
First Claim
1. An implantable device that uses inductive coupling to adjust a circumference of a gastric band, the implantable device comprising:
- an antenna for receiving power from a remote device;
a converter for converting the power to a low voltage direct current;
a charge pump for converting the low voltage direct current to a voltage signal, the charge pump capable of being turned off using a telemetric signal received from the remote device; and
an electromechanical device, coupled to the gastric band, for increasing and decreasing the circumference of the gastric band using the voltage signal received from the charge pump.
9 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A power management system provides wireless power to operate components of a remotely adjustable gastric banding system. The power management system comprises an external power component transmitting power, and an implantable power management component receiving power and converting the power for use in powering one or more components of the remotely adjustable gastric banding system, such as a pump. The internal power management component and the external power component may be tunable. By utilizing the power management system, implantable batteries may be eliminated.
50 Citations
21 Claims
-
1. An implantable device that uses inductive coupling to adjust a circumference of a gastric band, the implantable device comprising:
-
an antenna for receiving power from a remote device; a converter for converting the power to a low voltage direct current; a charge pump for converting the low voltage direct current to a voltage signal, the charge pump capable of being turned off using a telemetric signal received from the remote device; and an electromechanical device, coupled to the gastric band, for increasing and decreasing the circumference of the gastric band using the voltage signal received from the charge pump. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
-
-
13. A system for facilitating obesity control, the system comprising:
-
an implantable gastric banding device including an inflatable member for containing fluid and restricting a patient'"'"'s cardia; an implantable fluid reservoir; an implantable pump unit for controlling pressure within the inflatable member, wherein the implantable pump unit is in communication with the fluid reservoir and the gastric banding device via a tubing; an implantable access port coupled to the implantable pump unit, wherein the implantable pump unit is in communication with the fluid reservoir and the gastric banding device via a tubing; a pressure sensor disposed at least partially within the tubing; and a power management system for providing power to the implantable pump unit and the pressure sensor, wherein the power management system comprises; an external remote control device capable of communicating with and powering an implantable power management component and a pressure sensor via inductive coupling; and the implantable power management component, wherein the implantable power management component supplies power received from the external remote control device to the implantable pump unit. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
-
-
19. A power management system for a remotely adjustable gastric banding system, the power management system comprising:
-
an external power component, wherein the external power component comprises; an inductive power transmitter; a switchable tuning circuit coupled to the inductive power transmitter; a driver circuit coupled to the switchable tuning circuit; a first microcontroller coupled to the driver circuit and to a first communication circuit, the first microcontroller configured to govern operation of the external power component; a first communication antenna coupled to the first communication circuit; and a power management component, wherein the power management component comprises; a tunable inductive power receiver for receiving power from the electromagnetic power signal; a voltage rectifier coupled to the inductive power receiver, wherein the voltage rectifier outputs a direct current (DC) voltage responsive to an alternating current (AC) voltage received from the inductive power receiver; a voltage conditioner coupled to the voltage rectifier; a sampling circuit coupled to the voltage rectifier for assessing an amount of power received at the inductive power receiver; a voltage regulator coupled to the voltage conditioner for supplying at least one fixed DC voltage; a second microcontroller coupled to the sampling circuitry, wherein the second microcontroller is coupled to a second communication circuit coupled to a second communication antenna, and wherein the second microprocessor is configured to report an amount of power received at the inductive power receiver to the external remote control device via the electromagnetic communication signal; a positive high voltage generator coupled to the voltage regulator and to the second microcontroller, wherein the positive high voltage generator is configured to generate a positive output voltage of at least 60 volts responsive to a command from the second microcontroller; and a negative high voltage generator coupled to the voltage regulator and to the second microcontroller, wherein the negative high voltage generator is configured to generate a negative output voltage of at least 60 volts responsive to a command from the second microcontroller, and wherein the positive output voltage and the negative output voltage are utilized to operate the implantable pump unit. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21)
-
Specification