SURGICAL STAPLING APPARATUS

• US 20110215132A1
• Filed: 04/29/2011
• Published: 09/08/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Gaddy, Anthony, Golebieski, Kevin, Aranyi, Ernie, Shah, Sachin, Olson, Lee, Mozdzierz, Patrick, Simpson, Richard
• Granted Patent: US 8,365,972 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 227/176.1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/068 Surgical staplers , e.g. containing multiple staples or clampsstaplers containing only one staple A61B17/10; magazines or containers for staples A61B17/105; for performing anastomosis A61B17/115; staplers in general B25C5/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/07207 the staples being applied sequentially
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/07292 Reinforcements for staple line, e.g. pledgets
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07257 characterised by its anvil
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07271 characterised by its cartridge
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07285 characterised by its cutter

Abstract

A loading unit for use with a surgical stapling apparatus is provided and includes: a tool assembly having a cartridge assembly and an anvil assembly that are movable in relation to one another; a surgical buttress releasably secured to a tissue contacting surface of the anvil assembly and/or the cartridge assembly, wherein the surgical buttress secured to the anvil assembly is secured by at least one anchor; and a drive assembly slidably translatable through the tool assembly between proximal and distal positions. The anvil assembly has pairs of side recesses, at least one of which is a keyhole-shaped, or has an enlarged head portion.

Claims

1. A surgical stapling apparatus, comprising:

a housing;

a handle supported by the housing;

an elongated body extending distally from the housing;

a tool assembly at the distal end of the elongated body, the tool assembly having a cartridge assembly including a cartridge having a plurality of surgical fasteners therein, and an anvil assembly in juxtaposed relation to the cartridge assembly, at least one of the cartridge assembly and anvil assembly being movable in relation to the other of the cartridge assembly and anvil assembly, the cartridge assembly having a tissue contacting surface and the anvil assembly having a tissue contacting surface, wherein the anvil assembly includes;

an anvil plate defining a pair of opposed distal side recesses for receiving a first anchor and a pair of opposed proximal side recesses for receiving a second anchor, wherein at least one of the pair of distal side recesses and the pair of proximal side recesses is keyhole-shaped;

a buttress releasably secured to the tissue contacting surface of the anvil assembly by the first anchor and the second anchor; and

a drive assembly slidably translatable through the tool assembly from a proximal position to a distal position.

2. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a release assembly associated with the anvil assembly.

3. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the drive assembly actuates the release assembly to thereby release at least one of the first anchor and the second anchor from the anvil assembly.

4. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the anvil plate and the cartridge assembly define an elongate longitudinal slot.

5. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising another buttress releasably secured to the tissue contacting surface of the cartridge assembly.

6. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the another buttress is releasably secured by at least one third anchor.

7. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein each of the anvil assembly and the cartridge assembly include a release assembly.

8. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first anchor and the second anchor are each a length of suture.

9. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the tool assembly forms part of a replaceable loading unit.

14. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising another buttress releasably secured to the tissue contacting surface of the cartridge assembly.

15. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the another buttress is releasably secured by at least one third anchor.

16. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 15, wherein each of the anvil assembly and the cartridge assembly include a release assembly.

10. A surgical stapling apparatus, comprising:

a housing;

a handle supported by the housing;

an elongated body extending distally from the housing;

a tool assembly at the distal end of the elongated body, the tool assembly having a cartridge assembly including a cartridge having a plurality of surgical fasteners therein, and an anvil assembly in juxtaposed relation to the cartridge assembly, at least one of the cartridge assembly and anvil assembly being movable in relation to the other of the cartridge assembly and anvil assembly, the anvil assembly having a tissue contacting surface and the cartridge assembly having a tissue contacting surface, wherein the anvil assembly includes;

an anvil plate defining a pair of opposed distal side recesses for receiving a first anchor and a pair of opposed proximal side recesses for receiving a second anchor, wherein at least one of the pair of distal side recesses and the pair of proximal side recesses has a central portion, a widening mouth portion open on a side edge of the anvil plate, and an enlarged head portion;

a surgical buttress releasably secured to at least one of the tissue contacting surface of the anvil assembly by the first anchor and the second anchor; and

a drive assembly slidably translatable through the tool assembly from a proximal position to a distal position.

11. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 10, further comprising a release assembly associated with the anvil assembly.

12. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the drive assembly actuates the release assembly to thereby release the anchor and to free the surgical buttress from the anvil assembly.

13. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 10, wherein each of the anvil plate and the cartridge assembly define an elongate longitudinal slot.

17. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the first anchor and the second anchor are each a length of suture.

18. The surgical stapling apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the at least one of the pair of distal side recesses and the pair of proximal side recesses includes a relieved area around the enlarged head portion.