SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING COLOR AND BRIGHTNESS UNIFORMITY OF BACKLIT LCD DISPLAYS
First Claim
1. A method for improving color and brightness uniformity of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) backlit by a plurality of light source components, said method comprising:
- setting at least one backlight voltage common to all the light source components;
for each of the at least one backlight voltage settings, displaying a plurality of reference input images having pre-determined flat RGB pixel values across the display for at least one signal level;
measuring the display uniformity at a selected set of grid points on the display in response to said plurality of reference input images, the uniformity being characterized by at least one of the tristimulus values, luminance and chrominance components;
generating a display response function from the measured uniformity data, the response function being the sum of responses for R, G and B components for every pixel of the display;
computing a pixel correction grid data map that results in a constant uniformity value for all pixels at each said at least one signal level;
converting the pixel correction grid data map into a functional form represented by a set of coefficients; and
applying the pixel correction functions to the input signal and the display for all pixel positions and color values.
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Abstract
Systems and methods for improving color and brightness uniformity of an image displayed on a backlit LCD are disclosed. In one example, a correction map is computed and applied to the LCD pixel values. In another example, the voltage settings of the backlight source components are also corrected in addition to the LCD pixel values. For efficient hardware implementation, corrections are applied using function representation of a grid data transformation relating measured values to corrected values. In one particular exemplary embodiment, the backlight source is provided by a plurality of LEDs. In another exemplary embodiment, the display consists of a plurality of OLEDs wherein the light source and the display panels coincide.
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Citations
38 Claims
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1. A method for improving color and brightness uniformity of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) backlit by a plurality of light source components, said method comprising:
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setting at least one backlight voltage common to all the light source components; for each of the at least one backlight voltage settings, displaying a plurality of reference input images having pre-determined flat RGB pixel values across the display for at least one signal level; measuring the display uniformity at a selected set of grid points on the display in response to said plurality of reference input images, the uniformity being characterized by at least one of the tristimulus values, luminance and chrominance components; generating a display response function from the measured uniformity data, the response function being the sum of responses for R, G and B components for every pixel of the display; computing a pixel correction grid data map that results in a constant uniformity value for all pixels at each said at least one signal level; converting the pixel correction grid data map into a functional form represented by a set of coefficients; and applying the pixel correction functions to the input signal and the display for all pixel positions and color values. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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26. An electronic system for improving color and brightness uniformity of a backlit LCD, said system comprising:
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a display panel consisting of arrays of pixels, each said pixel being characterized by a controllable digital RGB value; a backlight source panel consisting of a plurality of light source components, each said light source component characterized by an adjustable voltage control; an image generator unit for displaying a plurality of reference input images on the display; an image capture and measurement unit to measure the display uniformity at a selected set of grid points on the display in response to said plurality of reference input images, the uniformity being characterized by at least one of the tristimulus values, luminance and chrominance components; a first processing means to generate a display response function from the measured uniformity data, and compute a pixel correction grid data map that results in a constant uniformity value for all pixels at each said at least one signal level; and a second processing means to convert the pixel correction grid data map into a functional form represented by a set of coefficients, and applying the pixel correction functions to the input signal and the display for all pixel positions and color values. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37)
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38. An electronic system for improving color and brightness uniformity of an Organic LED Display (OLED), said system comprising:
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A display panel consisting of arrays of pixels, each pixel being an OLED component and characterized by a controllable digital RGB value; an image generator unit for displaying a plurality of reference input images on the display; an image capture and measurement unit to measure the display uniformity at a selected set of grid points on the display in response to said plurality of reference input images, the uniformity being characterized by at least one of the tristimulus values, luminance and chrominance components; a first processing means to generate a display response function from the measured uniformity data, and compute a pixel correction grid data map that results in a constant uniformity value for all pixels at each said at least one signal level; and a second processing means to convert the pixel correction grid data map into a functional form represented by a set of coefficients, and applying the pixel correction functions to the input signal and the display for all pixel positions and color values.
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Specification