Interest Messaging Entertainment System

• US 20110292280A1
• Filed: 08/10/2011
• Published: 12/01/2011
• Est. Priority Date: 05/21/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Sloo, David Hendler
• Granted Patent: US 8,539,529 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 348/465
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/7844 using original textual content or text extracted from visual content or transcript of audio data
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/235 Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4147 PVR [Personal Video Recorder] H04N5/76 takes precedence ; arrangements for broadcast with accumulation-type receivers H04H20/40
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/426 Internal components of the client ; Characteristics thereof H04N5/44 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4532 involving end-user characteristics, e.g. viewer profile, preferences monitoring of user activities for profile generation for accessing a video database G06F16/739; user profiles in network data switching protocols H04L67/306; processing of user preferences or user profiles in wireless networks H04W8/18
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4668 for recommending content, e.g. movies
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/47 End-user applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/482 End-user interface for program selection broadcast systems using EPGs H04H60/72
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4884 for displaying subtitles
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8126 involving additional data, e.g. news, sports, stocks, weather forecasts
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/816 involving special video data, e.g 3D video
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/50 Tuning indicators; Automatic tuning control
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/17318 Direct or substantially direct transmission and handling of requests

Abstract

In some implementations, closed captioning streams of textual data are extracted from video signals received by a client device. The closed captioning streams may be searched for occurrences of textual data in the closed captioning streams that match one or more search terms. When the number of matches between the search terms and a particular closed captioning stream exceeds a threshold number, a notification may be sent indicating that content programming determined to be of interest to a viewer has been located and/or the content programming may be recorded.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

under control of one or more processors specifically configured with executable instructions,

creating a passive list of search terms by monitoring closed captioning streams of textual data of video signals that a viewer views or records, the search terms in the passive list comprising character strings extracted from the closed captioning streams of textual data based on a frequency of occurrence in the closed captioning streams of textual data;

extracting, from a newly received first video signal, a first closed captioning stream of textual data;

searching the first closed captioning stream for occurrences of textual data matching the search terms in the passive list;

determining whether a number of matches of the search terms in the passive list with the first closed captioning stream exceeds a threshold number;

when the number of matches of the search terms of the passive list does not exceed the threshold number after a predetermined period of time, ceasing to search the first closed captioning stream of textual data before an end of the first closed captioning stream is reached, deleting corresponding content programming of the first video signal from a buffer, and searching instead a second closed captioning stream of textual data from a newly received second video signal; and

outputting a notification when the number of matches of the search terms of the passive list in comparison with the textual data exceeds the threshold number, indicating that content programming determined to be of interest to the viewer has been located.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising

creating an active list of search terms by receiving input from the viewer at a user interface to develop the active list of search terms, the searching including searching for occurrences of textual data matching the search terms in the active list;

and

applying a greater weight to the search terms in the active list than a weight applied to the search terms in the passive list when counting the number of matches.

3. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising outputting the notification by displaying a notification message as a display line displayed in conjunction with programming that the viewer is viewing, wherein the display line specifies at least one channel currently having the content programming determined to be of interest to the viewer.

4. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the notification is displayed using at least one process performed on a television that is selected from a group consisting of picture in picture, split screen, video text and selective picture.

5. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising notifying the viewer that the content programming determined to be of interest to the viewer has been located by sending a notification message to a telephone number of the viewer.

6. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising recording the content programming determined to be of interest to the viewer when the viewer does not respond to the notification within a predetermined period of time.

7. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

storing the content programming corresponding to the first and second newly received video signals in the buffer while searching the corresponding streams of textual data; and

following the determining that the number of matches exceeds the threshold number, recording the content programming as a recording by moving content of the buffer to a more permanent storage location than the buffer so that a beginning of the content programming is included in the recording.

8. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the character strings comprising the search terms in the passive list include only verbs, nouns or proper nouns to reduce a counting overhead associated with the passive list.

9. A client device comprising:

a processor;

a memory; and

an application maintained on the memory and executed on the processor to perform operations that include;

creating a passive list of search terms from previously received closed captioning streams of textual data of received video signals that the viewer has viewed or recorded;

receiving a first closed captioning stream of textual data associated with a newly received first video signal;

searching the first closed captioning stream for occurrences of textual data matching the search terms in the passive list;

determining whether a number of matches of the search terms of the passive list with the first closed captioning stream exceeds a threshold number; and

when the number of matches of the search terms of the passive list does not exceed the threshold number after a predetermined period of time, ceasing to search the first closed captioning stream before an end of the first closed captioning stream is reached, and searching instead a second closed captioning stream of textual data associated with a newly received second video signal.

10. The client device as recited in claim 9, further comprising a signal output device to output a notification when the number of matches exceeds the threshold number.

11. The client device as recited in claim 9, further comprising:

a plurality of tuners to receive a respective plurality of channels carrying video signals including the first and second video signals; and

a closed caption decoder to extract, from the channels, at least the first and second closed captioning streams of textual data.

12. The client device as recited in claim 9, further comprising a user interface to present to a viewer to develop search terms for creating an active list of search terms, wherein:

the active list includes one or more viewer specified character strings as the search terms in the active list; and

the application is executed to also search for the search terms in the active list when searching the closed captioning streams of textual data for the search terms in the passive list.

13. The client device as recited in claim 9, further comprising a storage device to store the received video signals, wherein the passive list includes one or more character strings from one or more previously received closed captioning streams of textual data corresponding to one or more of the received video signals that have been stored on the storage device.

14. The client device as recited in claim 9, further comprising a buffer for storing content programming of the video signals during the searching of corresponding closed captioning streams of textual data, wherein, following a determination that the number of matches exceeds the threshold number, the application is further executed to record the content programming of the buffer as a recording by moving the content programming of the buffer to a more permanent storage location than the buffer so that a beginning of the content programming is included in the recording.

15. The client device as recited in claim 9, further comprising a buffer for storing content programming of the video signals during the searching of corresponding closed captioning streams of textual data, wherein, when the number of matches does not exceed the threshold number after the predetermined period of time, the application is further executed to delete the corresponding content programming from the buffer.

16. A method comprising:

under control of one or more processors specifically configured with executable instructions,

creating a passive list of a plurality of search terms based on content programming that a viewer records or views;

searching a first closed captioning stream of textual data corresponding to a first video signal on a first channel for occurrences of textual data matching one or more of the search terms in the passive list; and

when a number of matches of the search terms with the first closed captioning stream does not exceed a threshold number following expiration of a threshold time period, ceasing to search the first closed captioning stream, deleting content programming corresponding to the first closed captioning stream from a buffer, and commencing searching of a second closed captioning stream of textual data corresponding to a second video signal on a second channel.

17. The method as recited in claim 16, wherein creating the passive list further comprises:

monitoring at least one closed captioning stream corresponding to at least one video signal that a viewer records or views;

extracting words and phrases as potential search terms from the at least one closed captioning stream; and

selecting the search terms of the passive list from the potential search terms based on a recentness and a frequency of occurrence of the extracted words and phrases.

18. The method as recited in claim 16, further comprising, following a determination that the number of matches exceeds the threshold number, sending a notification that content programming determined to be of interest to the viewer has been located.

19. The method as recited in claim 16, further comprising:

creating an active list comprising a plurality of search terms provided by the viewer through a user interface, the searching including searching for occurrences of textual data matching the search terms in the active list; and

applying a greater weight to the search terms in the active list than a weight applied to the search terms in the passive list when counting the number of matches.

20. The method as recited in claim 16, further comprising, following a determination that the number of matches exceeds the threshold number, recording the content programming as a recording by moving content of the buffer to a more permanent storage location than the buffer so that a beginning of the content programming is included in the recording.